Polaris 550 Indy 121, 550 Indy Owner's Manual PDF

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Summary of Content for Polaris 550 Indy 121, 550 Indy Owner's Manual PDF

550 INDY Snowmobile Owner's Manual

for Maintenance and Safety

WARNING Read, understand, and follow all of the instructions and safety

precautions in this manual and on all product labels. Failure to follow the safety precautions could result in serious injury or death.

WARNING The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals

known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.

For videos and more information about a safe riding experience with your Polaris vehicle, scan this QR

code with your smartphone.

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WELCOME Thank you for purchasing a POLARIS vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide family of POLARIS enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.polaris.com for the latest news, new product introductions, upcoming events, career opportunities and more. Here at POLARIS we proudly produce an exciting line of utility and recreational products. Snowmobiles All-terrain vehicles (ATVs) Low emission vehicles (LEVs) RANGER utility vehicles RZR sport vehicles VICTORY motorcycles GEM vehicles We believe POLARIS sets a standard of excellence for all utility and recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of experience have gone into the engineering, design, and development of your POLARIS vehicle, making it the finest machine weve ever produced. For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the instructions and recommendations in this owners manual. Your manual contains instructions for minor maintenance, but information about major repairs is outlined in the POLARIS Service Manual and should be performed only by a factory certified Master Service Dealer (MSD) technician. Your POLARIS dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your total satisfaction. Be sure to return to your dealership for all of your service needs during, and after, the warranty period.

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The following are trademarks of POLARIS Industries Inc.:

Copyright 2014 POLARIS Industries Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for reference use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is expressly prohibited. The original instructions for this vehicle are in English. Other languages are provided as translations of the original instructions. Printed in U.S.A. 2015 550 INDY 121 Owner's Manual P/N 9925065

POLARIS INDY PERC

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TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 This section contains helpful information for owners and drivers and illustrates the location of important identification numbers that should be recorded in the owner's manual.

Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 This section describes safe vehicle operation and identifies warning labels and their locations.

Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 This section identifies the locations of your snowmobile's controls and features.

The Perfect Fit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 This section includes suspension set-up information and explains how to make additional suspension adjustments for the perfect riding experience.

Pre-Ride Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 This section explains procedures that must be performed before riding.

Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 This section explains proper engine break-in, operation of features and general operating procedures.

Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 This section defines your role, and your dealer's role, in your snowmobile's regular maintenance.

Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 POLARIS Products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

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INTRODUCTION Important Notes for Owners and Drivers After reading this manual, store it in the snowmobile for convenient reference. It should remain with the snowmobile when the snowmobile is sold. Some of the illustrations and photos used in this manual are general representations. Your model may differ. Follow the maintenance program outlined in this manual. Preventive maintenance ensures that critical components of the snowmobile are inspected by your dealer at specific mileage intervals. You and your dealer must complete the registration form included with your snowmobile and forward it to us. This completed form is necessary to ensure warranty coverage. Protect and preserve your right to ride by joining your local trail riding clubs. When teaching inexperienced operators to ride, set up a predetermined course for practice. Make sure they know how to drive and control the snowmobile before allowing them to make longer trips. Teach them proper snowmobile courtesy, and enroll them in drivers training and safety courses sponsored by local or state organizations.

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INTRODUCTION Preservation of the Environment POLARIS is committed to supporting an environmental education campaign. We encourage state and provincial governments across the snowbelt to adopt rigorous safety training programs that encourage protection of our environment, including wildlife and vegetation. Snowmobile clubs and other organizations are working together to protect our environment. Please support their efforts and operate your snowmobile with consideration for the protection and preservation of our environment.

Noise Level One of the most publicized issues about snowmobiles is noise. The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), the standard-setting body for snowmobile development, recommends that snowmobiles conform to prescribed sound levels. POLARIS snowmobiles are engineered to conform to these SAE standards. Our muffler systems are designed to reduce noise levels and must not be altered or removed. The sound of your snowmobile may not be welcome to non-snowmobilers, so you have a responsibility to operate your snowmobile with concern for others. We do our part by manufacturing quieter machines; we ask your help to further reduce the impact of noise by operating your snowmobile safely and responsibly.

Air Pollution POLARIS engineers continuously investigate ways to reduce emission levels of two-stroke engines. We expect our efforts to lead to the reduction of potential air pollution. In addition to our technological research, we encourage government agencies, manufacturers, distributors, dealers, ecologists, and other interested parties to work together to develop data on environmental topics.

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INTRODUCTION Vehicle Identification Numbers Record your snowmobile's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. Your key can be duplicated only by mating a POLARIS key blank with one of your existing keys, so if both keys are lost, the ignition switch must be replaced.

Vehicle Model Number: ___________________________________________________

Tunnel VIN (right side of tunnel): ____________________________________________

Engine Serial Number (on recoil housing): _____________________________________

Key Number: ____________________________________________________________

Tunnel VIN

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SAFETY Operator Safety The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual.

The safety alert symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard.

DANGER A DANGER indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION A CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

NOTICE A NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in property damage.

The Prohibition Safety Sign indicates an action NOT to take in order to avoid a hazard.

The Mandatory Action Sign indicates an action that NEEDS to be taken to avoid a hazard.

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SAFETY Operator Safety Follow the recommended maintenance program beginning on page 65 of this manual to ensure that all critical components on the snowmobile are thoroughly inspected by your dealer at specific mileage intervals.

Driving a snowmobile requires your full attention. DO NOT drink alcohol or use drugs or medications before or while driving or riding as a passenger. They will reduce your alertness and slow your reaction time.

Snowmobiles are capable of traveling at high speeds. Use extra caution to ensure operator safety. Make sure your snowmobile is in excellent operating condition at all times. Always check major and vital safety components before every ride.

All POLARIS snowmobiles are designed and tested to provide safe operation when used as directed. Failure of critical machine components may result from operation with any modifications, especially those that increase speed or power. DO NOT MODIFY YOUR MACHINE. The snowmobile may become aerody- namically unstable at speeds higher than those for which it is designed. Loss of control may occur at higher speeds. Modifications may also create a safety haz- ard and lead to bodily injury.

The warranty on your entire machine is terminated if any equipment has been added, or any modifications have been made, to increase the speed or power of the snowmobile.

WARNING

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SAFETY Operator Safety Stay Clear of Track Your snowmobile is propelled by a revolving track that must be partially exposed for proper operation. Do not stand on the plastic flap. WARNING! Serious injuries may result if hands, feet, or clothing become entangled in the track. Be alert when riding, and remain properly seated to stay clear of the track. Never hold the snowmobile up or stand behind it while warming up the track. A loose track or flying debris could cause serious injury or death. We recommend having your dealer perform all track service and alignment procedures.

Stay Clear of Engine Never attempt adjustments with the engine running. Turn off the ignition, open the side panels or hood, make the adjustment, secure shields and guards, secure the side panels and hood, and then restart the engine to check its operation. WARNING! Serious injury can occur if fingers or clothing contact the moving parts of an engine. Always stop the engine before attempting adjustments.

Riding Position Operating a snowmobile requires skill and balance for proper control. Rider positions may vary with experience and the features available on some snowmobiles, but under many conditions, the proper position is to be seated with both feet on the running boards and both hands on the handlebar grips for proper throttle, brake and steering control. WARNING! Improper riding position may reduce control and could result in serious injury or death. Always ride in a position that allows for control of your vehicle.

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SAFETY Operator Safety Riding Apparel Helmet Wearing a helmet can prevent a severe head injury. Whenever riding a POLARIS vehicle, always wear a helmet that meets or exceeds established safety standards. Approved helmets in the USA and Canada bear a U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) label. Approved helmets in Europe, Asia and Oceania bear the ECE 22.05 label. The ECE mark consists of a circle surrounding the letter E, followed by the distinguishing number of the country which has granted approval. The approval number and serial number will also be displayed on the label.

Eye Protection Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. Whenever riding a POLARIS vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles or use a shatterproof helmet face shield. POLARIS recommends wearing approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or CE. Make sure protective eye wear is kept clean.

Clothing Be prepared, be warm and be comfortable when riding. Be aware of the weather forecast, especially the windchill, and dress accordingly. See the chart on page 20. WARNING! Avoid wearing loose clothing or long scarves, which can become entangled in moving parts and cause serious injury. Always wear an approved helmet and eye protection.

E4

051039 0006.31

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SAFETY Operator Safety Disabled Operators Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical skills. Operators with cognitive or physical disabilities have an increased risk of loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death.

Survival Preparation For your safety, always ride in a group of other snowmobilers. Always tell someone where you're going and how long you expect to be gone. If it isn't possible to ride with others, and you must travel into remote areas, always carry survival equipment that's appropriate to the conditions you may encounter. Such equipment may include, but is not limited to: extra clothing, a sleeping bag, a flashlight, food and water, a signaling mirror, a means of building a fire, and a two-way radio or cellular telephone. Always carry the owners manual on your snowmobile. For added protection, purchase and carry the following items on your snowmobile as well:

Spare Drive Belt Winter Survival Kit Extra Set of Spark Plugs Trail Map Tow Rope First Aid Kit Extra Oil Tool Kit Fuel Deicer

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SAFETY Operator Safety Rider Capacity This snowmobile is designed for a single rider only. Never carry a passenger on this snowmobile.

Excessive Speed WARNING! High speed driving, especially at night, could result in serious injury or death. Always reduce speed when driving at night or in inclement weather. Always observe all state and local laws governing snowmobile operation and speed limits. Always be alert and pay attention to the trail ahead. If your speed is 40 MPH (64 km/h), your snowmobile is traveling about 60 feet (18 m) per second. If you look back for only two seconds, your snowmobile will travel about 120 feet (36 m). If your speed is 60 MPH (96 km/h), your snowmobile will travel about 180 feet (55 m) in two seconds. Traveling at night requires extra caution. Check headlight and taillight to ensure proper operation, and dont over-drive your headlight beam. Always be able to bring your snowmobile to a stop in the distance illuminated by the headlight.

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SAFETY Operator Safety Driver Awareness Slow down when traveling near poles, posts, or other obstacles. Be especially alert if you're snowmobiling after dark. Always be on the alert for wire fences. Single strands are especially dangerous, since there may be a great distance between posts. Guy wires on utility poles are also difficult to distinguish. Make sure the way is clear before crossing railroads and other roads and highways. The noise of your snowmobile will drown out the sound of approaching vehicles. Look ahead, behind, and to both sides before turning or crossing railroad tracks or highways. Steep embankments may also hide your view. Always leave yourself a way out. Variances in snow depth and/or water currents may result in uneven ice thickness. You may drown if you break through the ice. Never travel on frozen bodies of water unless you have first verified that the ice is sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving force of the snowmobile, you and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in your party. Always check with local authorities and residents to confirm ice conditions and thickness over your entire route. Snowmobile operators assume all risk associated with ice conditions on frozen bodies of water. When teaching inexperienced operators to ride, set up a predetermined course for practice. Make sure they know how to drive and control the snowmobile before allowing them to make longer trips. Teach them proper snowmobile courtesy, and enroll them in driver's training and safety courses.

RR

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SAFETY Operator Safety Avalanches Snowmobilers should always be properly trained and equipped before traveling in mountainous terrain: Take an avalanche class Travel with experienced people Travel on designated trails Make sure each person is equipped

with a shovel, probe and avalanche beacon.

You don't have to be snowmobiling on a slope for an avalanche to occur. Be aware that all of the snow is connected. You may be riding on a flat slope or snow covered road, but if the snowpack above is unstable enough you can trigger an avalanche on a steeper slope above you. Always be aware of snow conditions above you as you travel in mountainous terrain. Before riding in mountainous terrain, call or log on to your local avalanche advisory to get current weather and snow stability information. For more information about avalanche training and avalanche conditions, contact local law enforcement in your area, or visit the American and Canadian online avalanche centers at www.avalanche.org.

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SAFETY Operator Safety Ice and Snow Build-up WARNING! Ice and snow build-up may interfere with the steering of your snowmobile, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the underhood area free of snow and ice. Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice and snow are not interfering with full left and right steering. If difficulty is encountered, remove ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing the steering linkage.

Driving on Slippery Surfaces WARNING! Never attempt an abrupt change of direction when operating on slippery surfaces. Proceed slowly and use extra caution. Driving on ice or hard- packed snow reduces steering and braking control, which may result in loss of control and serious injury or death. Slow down and use extra caution when operating on slippery surfaces.

Inadequate Snow Conditions Since snow provides the only lubrication for the power slide suspension and, on liquid cooled models, cooling for the engine, adequate snow cover is a requirement for operation of your snowmobile. NOTICE: Driving in too little snow will result in excessive wear and damage to

the slide rail, track and/or engine. WARNING! Inadequate cooling and lubrication will lead to overheating of the slide rail and track, causing premature wear, damage and failure, which can result in serious injury. Reduce speeds and frequently drive into fresh snow to allow adequate cooling and polishing of the slide rail and track surfaces. Avoid operating for prolonged periods on ice, hard-packed surfaces or roads.

Operating in Deep Snow If the snowmobile becomes stuck in snow, clear the running board area of snow, then step down the snow in front of the snowmobile so that when the throttle is opened, the snowmobile will be able to climb up and over the snow.

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SAFETY Operator Safety Driving Downhill When riding downhill, shift your weight to the rear of the snowmobile and reduce your speed to a minimum. Apply just enough throttle to keep the clutch engaged, allowing the engine's compression to help slow the snowmobile and keep it from rolling freely downhill. WARNING! When driving on long downhill stretches, pump the brakes. Riding the brakes may cause the brake system to overheat, which may result in brake failure. Excessive or repetitive use of the brakes for high speed stops will also cause an overheated brake system. This condition may lead to a sudden loss of brakes and/or fire and may result in serious injury or death.

Driving in Hilly Terrain WARNING! Climbing a hill or crossing the face of a slope may result in loss of balance and snowmobile rollover, causing serious injury or death. Use caution and good judgement when driving in hilly terrain. Use extra caution when operating in hilly terrain. If climbing a hill is unavoidable, keep your weight low and forward. If you must cross the face of a slope, keep your weight on the uphill side of the snowmobile to maintain proper balance and avoid possible roll-over. Slow down when reaching the crest of a hill. Be prepared to react to obstacles, sharp drops or other people or vehicles that may be on the other side of the hill. If you're unable to continue up a hill, turn the snowmobile downhill before it loses momentum. If this isn't possible, spin the track just enough to dig in to prevent it from rolling back down the hill. Stop the engine and set the parking brake (if equipped). Keeping away from the downhill side of the snowmobile, pull the rear of the snowmobile around and point the front end and skis downhill. Remount the snowmobile, restart the engine, release the parking brake, and descend the hill carefully.

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SAFETY Operator Safety Drive Belt Do not operate the engine with the drive belt removed. Any servicing that requires operation without a belt must be performed by your dealer. NOTICE: Operation of the engine with the belt removed may result in injury or

damage to the engine.

Intake Silencer Do not operate the engine with the intake silencer or filter removed. NOTICE: Damage to the engine may occur if the intake silencer or filter are

removed.

Clutches Do not attempt to service the clutches. All clutch service must be performed by your dealer. The clutch is a complex mechanism that rotates at high speeds. Each clutch is dynamically balanced before installation. Any tampering may disrupt this precision balancing and create an unstable condition.

Cold Weather Drive-Away Whenever your snowmobile has been parked for a length of time, especially overnight, always make sure the skis and track are loosened from ice and snow before attempting to drive. Apply the throttle with enough authority to put the snowmobile into motion, but always operate within safety limits.

Maneuverability While much control and maneuverability is achieved through the steering system and skis, maximum control is achieved by the shifting of your body weight. Maneuverability will change for lighter operators or snowmobiles designed to carry a load.

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SAFETY Operator Safety Driving Responsibly Every snowmobile handles differently, and even the most docile conditions may become dangerous if operators drive improperly. If you're new to snowmobiling, acquaint yourself with the snowmobile and with what it will and won't do under various conditions. Even seasoned drivers should spend some time getting the feel for a snowmobile before attempting ambitious maneuvers. A snowmobile depends on the rider's body position for proper bal-

ance in executing turns, traversing hills, etc. Always start on a smooth, level area to begin building your operating experience.

Before allowing someone else to use your snowmobile, know the extent of their operating skills. Check to see if they've taken a snow- mobile safety course and have an operator's certificate. For their pro- tection, as well as yours, make sure they take a snowmobile safety course. Everyone can benefit from the course.

Don't jump your snowmobile over large drifts or similar terrain. Jumping may injure your back because of spinal compression that could occur when the snowmobile impacts the ground. The seat and suspension of your snowmobile have been designed to provide pro- tection under normal riding conditions. Your snowmobile is not intended for this kind of use.

Be courteous to oncoming traffic by dimming your headlights and reducing your speed.

When traveling in a group of snowmobiles, don't tailgate (follow too closely). Leave enough distance between snowmobiles to provide ample stopping room and to provide protection from flying snow and debris. Allow even more distance when driving on slippery surfaces or when driving in darkness or other low visibility conditions. Be aware of any snowmobile traffic around your vehicle. Drive defen- sively to avoid accidents.

Remove the key from the ignition when you leave the snowmobile unattended.

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SAFETY Operator Safety Windchill/Temperature Charts The following information is provided to help you determine when temperatures become dangerous for riding. WINDCHILL CHART (F)

WINDCHILL CHART (C)

Wind Speed

in MPH

Actual Thermometer Reading (F) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45

Equivalent Temperature (F) Calm 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45

5 36 31 25 19 13 7 1 -5 -11 -16 -22 -28 -34 -40 -46 -52 -57 -63 10 34 27 21 15 9 3 -4 -10 -16 -22 -28 -35 -41 -47 -53 -59 -66 -72 15 32 25 19 13 6 0 -7 -13 -19 -26 -32 -39 -45 -51 -58 -64 -71 -77 20 30 24 17 11 4 -2 -9 -15 -22 -29 -35 -42 -48 -55 -61 -68 -74 -81 25 29 23 16 9 3 -4 -11 -17 -24 -31 -37 -44 -51 -58 -64 -71 -78 -84 30 28 22 15 8 1 -5 -12 -19 -26 -33 -39 -46 -53 -60 -67 -73 -80 -87 35 28 21 14 7 0 -7 -14 -21 -27 -34 -41 -48 -55 -62 -69 -76 -82 -89 40 27 20 13 6 -1 -8 -15 -22 -29 -36 -43 -50 -57 -64 -71 -78 -84 -91 45 26 19 12 5 -2 -9 -16 -23 -30 -37 -44 -51 -58 -65 -72 -79 -86 -93 50 26 19 12 4 -3 -10 -17 -24 -31 -38 -45 -52 -60 -67 -74 -81 -88 -95 55 25 18 11 4 -3 -11 -18 -25 -32 -39 -46 -54 -61 -68 -75 -82 -89 -97 60 25 17 10 3 -4 -11 -19 -26 -33 -40 -48 -55 -62 -69 -76 -84 -91 -98

Frostbite in >> 30 min. 10 min. 5 min.

Wind Speed

in Km/h

Actual Thermometer Reading (C) 5 2 -1 -4 -7 -10 -13 -16 -19 -22 -25 -28 -31 -34 -37 -40 -43 -46

Equivalent Temperature (C) Calm 5 2 -1 -4 -7 -10 -13 -16 -19 -22 -25 -28 -31 -34 -37 -40 -43 -46

8 3 0 -4 -7 -11 -14 -18 -22 -25 -29 -32 -36 -39 -43 -46 -50 -53 -57 16 2 -2 -6 -10 -13 -17 -21 -24 -28 -32 -36 -39 -43 -47 -50 -54 -58 -62 24 1 -3 -7 -11 -15 -19 -22 -26 -30 -34 -38 -42 -45 -49 -53 -57 -61 -65 32 0 -4 -8 -12 -16 -20 -24 -28 -32 -36 -39 -43 -47 -51 -55 -59 -63 -67 40 -1 -5 -9 -13 -17 -21 -25 -29 -33 -37 -41 -45 -49 -53 -57 -61 -65 -69 48 -1 -5 -9 -13 -18 -22 -26 -30 -34 -38 -42 -46 -50 -54 -58 -62 -66 -70 56 -2 -6 -10 -14 -18 -22 -26 -31 -35 -39 -43 -47 -51 -55 -59 -64 -68 -72 64 -2 -6 -10 -15 -19 -23 -27 -31 -35 -40 -44 -48 -52 -56 -61 -65 -69 -73 72 -2 -7 -11 -15 -19 -23 -28 -32 -36 -40 -45 -49 -53 -57 -61 -66 -70 -74 80 -3 -7 -11 -15 -20 -24 -28 -33 -37 -41 -45 -50 -54 -58 -62 -67 -71 -75 88 -3 -7 -12 -16 -20 -24 -29 -33 -37 -42 -46 -50 -55 -59 -63 -67 -72 -76 96 -3 -8 -12 -16 -21 -25 -29 -34 -38 -42 -47 -51 -55 -60 -64 -68 -73 -77

Frostbite in >> 30 min. 10 min. 5 min.

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SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Warning labels have been placed on the snowmobile for your protection. Read and follow the instructions of the labels and other warnings on the snowmobile carefully. If any of the labels depicted in this manual differ from the labels on your snowmobile, always read and follow the instructions of the labels on the snowmobile. If any label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your POLARIS dealer to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety labels are provided by POLARIS at no charge. The part number is printed on the label.

Clutch Warning/Belt Removal This warning label is found on the clutch cover: WARNING

Do not operate engine with hood or side panels open.

Do not attempt adjustment with engine running.

Do not operate engine with the clutch guard removed.

Never run engine with drive belt removed.

Never service clutches yourself. See your dealer.

BELT REMOVAL - ALL UNITS

1. For electric reverse models, engine must be stopped in forward to allow clutch opening.

2. Install L-wrench from the tool kit into the open threaded hole in the driven clutch.

3. Turn the L-wrench clockwise to open the sheaves and replace the belt. Return the L-wrench to the tool kit.

SEE OWNERS MANUAL FOR SHEAVE WIDTH ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE.

7176327

Clutch Warning

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SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations No Passenger Warning WARNING This vehicle is designed for operator only. NO PASSENGER.

7172575

Reverse Warning WARNING Reverse operation, even at low speeds, can cause loss of control resulting in serious injury or death. To avoid loss of control, always:

Look behind before and while backing up.

Avoid sharp turns. Shift to or from reverse only when stopped. Apply throttle slowly.

NOTE: For more information, see Owner's Manual.

If electric reverse:

Machine stopped and engine at idle, push yellow button on LH control to reverse. Flashing light on dash indicates reverse operation.

Push button again to return to forward.

Track Warning WARNING Stay clear of track. Do not sit on seat back. Entanglement with the track or a fall from seat back may result in severe injury or death.

7172519

Reverse Warning

No Passenger Warning

Track Warning

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SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Operation Warning WARNING To avoid serious injury or death, read

and understand all warnings and the Owner's Manual before operation. If manual is missing, contact a POLARIS dealer for a replacement.

This vehicle is capable of high speeds. Buried objects or uneven terrain can cause loss of control. Reduce speed and use extreme caution when operating in unfamiliar terrain.

Excessive speed, especially at night or with limited visibility, can result in insufficient time for you to react to terrain changes, to avoid unexpected obstacles, or to stop safely.

Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this vehicle. In an emergency, push down the Auxiliary Shut-Off Switch, located on the top

of the throttle control assembly, to stop the engine. Then pull the brake lever to stop.

Always wear an approved helmet, eye protection, and adequate clothing while operating this vehicle.

This vehicle is designed for adult use only. Check local laws for age requirements.

When operating with a passenger (on approved models only) reduce speed and allow extra space for steering and stopping. A passenger reduces your ability to control the vehicle.

When operating on hard-packed snow, ice, or when crossing roads, steering and braking ability are greatly reduced. Reduce speed and allow extra space to turn or stop.

To maintain vehicle control on ice or hard-packed surfaces, you should have a proper balance of ski carbides to track studs. See Owner's Manual for proper use of traction products.

Repeated stops from high speed may cause fading or sudden loss of braking ability.

Parking brake may relax when used for long periods. Do not leave brake engaged for more than five minutes.

Before starting engine, check throttle, brake, and steering for proper operation. Make sure hood and side panels are latched. Be seated and in position to control the vehicle.

Oil injection system: Use unmixed fuel only. Check oil level when refueling.

Operation Warning

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FEATURES

9

14

5

6 7

13

12

2

1

3

4 11

10

1. Nosepan 2. Skis 3. Front Bumper 4. Hood 5. Headlight 6. Windshield (accessory) 7. Handlebar 8. Fuel Filler Cap

9. Operator Seat 10. Taillight 11. Rear Bumper 12. Snow Flap 13. Suspension 14. Track 15. Side Panel 16. Strap 17. Side Panel Fasteners

16

15

8

17

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FEATURES

1. Instrument Cluster 2. Ignition Switch 3. Engine Stop Switch 4. Recoil Starter Handle 5. Brake Lever 6. Parking Brake Lock 7. Handlebar Grip Warmer Switch 8. Thumbwarmer Switch 9. Electronic Reverse Button 10. Headlight Dimmer Switch 11. Tool Kit/Storage Bag

2 3

4

1

910

6 7 85

11

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FEATURES Adjustable Headlights Move the headlight adjuster to the left to adjust the headlight beam upward. Move the adjuster to the right to adjust the beam downward.

Cargo Storage The maximum weight capacity for the cargo area is 15 lbs. (7 kg). Always secure cargo before operating. Do not exceed the weight limit.

Up Down

Cargo Area

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FEATURES Accessories POLARIS offers a wide range of accessories for your snowmobile to help make each ride more enjoyable. Use only POLARIS parts and accessories on your POLARIS snowmobile. Use of unapproved parts and accessories may result in: Non-compliance with government/industry requirements Voiding of warranty Injury to self or others This applies, but is not limited to the following areas: brakes, clutches, fuel systems, and exhaust systems. Exhaust systems are critical safety areas that must use approved POLARIS parts. Please see your POLARIS dealer for service.

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FEATURES Instrument Cluster

The instrument cluster contains the speedometer, indicator lamps, MODE button and rider information center. NOTICE: Certain products will damage the lens and other plastic surfaces. Do

not use alcohol to clean the instrument cluster. Immediately clean off any gasoline that splashes on the instrument cluster.

Speedometer The speedometer displays vehicle speed in either miles per hour (MPH) or kilometers per hour (km/h).

Rider Information

Center MODE Button

Speedometer Indicator Lamps

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FEATURES Instrument Cluster Indicator Lamps

Lamp Indicates Condition

Vehicle Speed When standard mode is selected, speed displays in miles per hour.

When metric mode is selected, speed displays in kilometers per hour.

Reverse This indicator flashes when the transmission is in reverse. See page 61.

High Beam The high beam indicator illuminates when the lights are set to high beam.

Parking Brake This indicator illuminates when the parking brake is engaged. It will also illuminate when the service brake is in use. See page 47.

Low Oil The low oil indicator light may flicker at times due to oil movement in the bottle, but when the light comes on and remains on while at idle, add the recommended oil before further operation. See page 57.

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FEATURES Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center The information center is controlled by the MODE button on the instrument cluster. Use the MODE button to toggle through the available modes. Setting changes must be made with the engine running or with the vehicle powered by an external DC power supply connector. The information center is set to display standard units of measurement at the factory. To change to metric, see page 31.

Information Display Area This area displays either engine speed, engine temperature or maximum vehicle speed.

Odometer/Engine Hour Display This area displays the odometer, trip meters and engine hours.

MODE Button

Trip 12 RPM ODO

Odometer/Engine Hour Display

Information Display

31

FEATURES Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center Display Units (Standard/Metric) The display can be changed to display either standard or metric units of measurement. While in the engine temperature display, press and hold the MODE button to change units.

Odometer Mode The odometer records and displays the distance traveled by the vehicle.

Trip Meter Mode The trip meter records the distance traveled by the vehicle if reset before each trip. To reset, select the trip meter mode. Press and hold the MODE button until the meter resets to zero. In the Rider Information Center, the trip meter display contains a decimal point, but the odometer displays without a decimal point.

Hour Meter Mode This mode logs the total hours the engine has been in operation.

Tachometer Mode The engine RPM is displayed digitally. Tip: Small fluctuations in the RPM from day to day may be normal because of

changes in humidity, temperature and elevation.

Standard Display Metric Display Distance Miles Kilometers Temperature Fahrenheit Celsius

32

THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Independent Front Suspension (IFS) Factory settings, combined with user adjustments to the rear shock spring, should be all thats necessary to provide the best riding experience for most riders. If all rear shock spring adjustments have been exhausted and rider weight is at the very high or very low weight range for the stock spring, additional adjustments are possible to the IFS. Settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, vehicle speed, riding style, and trail conditions. We recommend starting with factory settings and then customizing each adjustment individually to suit rider preference. The snowmobile should be methodically tested, one change at a time, under the same conditions (trail and snow conditions, vehicle speed, riding position, etc.) after each adjustment until the best ride is achieved. Break in the suspension for about 150 miles (240 km) before making adjustments to the front suspension. IFS Components 1. Skis 2. Front shocks and springs 3. Rod ends 4. A-arms

IFS Adjustment Options Front shock spring preload Optional springs Optional shock valving

1

2

3

4

33

THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments IFS Shock Spring Preload Increasing spring preload will increase ski-to-ground pressure. Decreasing spring preload will decrease ski-to-ground pressure. When adjusting, be sure the springs on both the left and right sides of the machine are at the same adjustment. To change shock spring preload, grasp the spring retainer and rotate it.

Increasing the spring preload too much may adversely affect the handling of the snowmobile and the performance of the suspension. Never exceed one inch (2.54 cm) of preload beyond the factory settings. NOTICE: When decreasing preload, make sure

at least two turns of preload are holding the spring between the retainer on the top of the shock and the threaded spring preload adjuster nut on the shock body. Failure to do so could cause the retainer to fall off when the suspension is fully extended.

TIP:Other spring options are available. Please see your POLARIS dealer.

Shock Valving Some shocks can be revalved if spring preload alone isn't sufficient and further adjustment is desired to control suspension stiffness. Please see your POLARIS dealer. WARNING! Changing shock valving requires special tools and a sound knowledge of mechanical theory, tool use, and shop procedures to perform the work safely and correctly. Shocks contain high-pressure nitrogen gas. Use extreme caution when handling high-pressure service equipment. We recommend that this work be performed by a POLARIS dealer.

Initial IFS Preload Setting (from body end to spring)

FOX shocks 4.25" (10.8 cm) Ryde FX shocks 5.25" (13.3 cm)

Measure

Low Preload

High Preload

34

THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Rider weight, riding style, trail conditions, and vehicle speed all affect suspension action. Each rear suspension can be adjusted to suit rider preference and deliver excellent performance for a given set of conditions. However, all suspension designs and adjustments involve a compromise, or trade-off. For example, a suspension set up for snowcross racing would provide a very stiff ride on the trail. A suspension set up for trail riding would bottom out harshly on a snowcross course. Refer to the suspension setup label on your snowmobile, or see your POLARIS dealer for initial suspension setup information. Additional adjustments can be made after initial setup. Make adjustments to one area at a time so you can evaluate the change. For further assistance, see your dealer.

35

THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Performance Tips Rider weight usually determines the position at which the spring pre-

load should be set. However, this may vary with riding style. With a little experimentation, each rider can find a preferred setup. These adjustments are easy to make, involve very little time or effort, and greatly affect the ride.

In deep snow, a new rail slide will offer improved performance over worn rail slide. It can also improve top speed.

When riding on ice or hard-packed snow, adding a set of bogie wheels to the rail may enhance the machine's performance. Bogie wheel kits are available from your dealer.

POLARIS offers track kits for improved flotation in deep snow. See your dealer for assistance.

Tip: Keep the suspension pivot points lubricated. This will reduce moisture and rust build-up and ensure proper function of the suspension components. Grease rear suspension pivots before adjusting the rear suspension. Refer to the Pre-Ride Suspension Inspection on page 44.

Track Tension Track adjustment is critical for proper handling. Always maintain correct tension and alignment. Refer to the track tension maintenance section beginning on page 88.

36

THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method) To set up the rear suspension torsion spring preload, measure the distance between the ground and rear bumper. This is measurement X. Take the first measurement with no rider and with the rear suspension at full extension. Tip: The rear bumper may need to be lifted

upward slightly to fully extend the rear suspension.

Next, have the rider drop down hard on the seat and bounce up and down several times, collapsing the rear suspension. With the rider seated, measure the distance between the ground and the rear bumper at the exact location used for measurement X. This is measurement Y. To determine sag, commonly referred to as ride-in, subtract measurement Y from X (sag=X-Y). If the measured sag is incorrect, adjust the FRA position and/or rear torsion spring preload.

Tip: This is only an initial setup, and final spring preload may vary based on rider preference and riding conditions. Accessory springs with a higher load rat- ing are available for some models. Please see your dealer for availability.

Suspension Recommended Sag Adjustment See Page

INDY (121) 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cm) Torsion Spring Preload

37

X

Y

37

THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Torsion Spring Preload To adjust rear torsion spring preload, rotate the three-position cam using the engine spark plug tool. Adjustment is easiest when the cam is rotated from low to medium, and then to high. Rotating directly from low to high will require significantly more effort. Different rate torsion springs are available if a firmer ride is desired. See your dealer for more information.

Limiter Strap Position (Ski Pressure) Ski pressure is set at the factory to deliver the optimum balance between ride and handling. If a rider prefers more ski pressure for improved steering performance, adjustments can be made to the front limiter straps. Tighten the straps to increase ski pressure. Loosen the straps to reduce ski pressure. 1. Remove the nuts and flat

washers from the upper limiter straps.

2. Relocate the straps to the desired position. 3. Reinstall the nuts and washers. Tighten securely.

Soft Medium Firm

Upper Nuts

38

THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Coupling On all POLARIS snowmobile rear suspensions, there are two torque arms that control the movement of the rail beam. Prior to the advent of suspension coupling, these torque arms could move independently of each other. Rear suspension coupling links the movement of the front and rear torque arms to each other. There are two types of rear suspension coupling.

Front To Rear Coupling and the Front Rear Scissor Stop (FRSS) The front rear scissor stop (FRSS) couples the movement of the front torque arm with the rear torque arm and limits the amount of independence between the movement of the front torque arm and the rear torque arm. When hitting a bump, the front torque arm starts to compress. The FRSS links that movement to the rear torque arm, causing it to compress and raise the rear suspension up as one, allowing the suspension to hit the bump only once and reducing kickback. The factory setting is usually adequate for all riders and conditions.

39

THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Coupling Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear torque arm with the front torque arm and limits the amount of independent movement between the rear torque and the front torque arm. Adjusting the RRSS either allows more weight to transfer to the rear for more traction, or allows less weight to transfer to the rear, resulting in improved cornering performance. An adjustment dot is located on the RRSS. This dot is on the longest end of the scissor stop. Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) - Attributes Moving the RRSS to a higher position will have the following effects on the suspension: Reduced weight transfer Improved chatter bump ride Improved cornering performance Increased load carrying capacity (2-up)

40

THE PERFECT FIT Rear Suspension Adjustments Weight Transfer During Acceleration The preferred method for controlling weight transfer during acceleration is by adjusting the rear rear scissor stop (RRSS). The factory setting is the best for most trail riding conditions. To decrease weight transfer under acceleration (for improved cornering), rotate the RRSS to a higher position. To increase weight transfer or ski lift during acceleration, rotate the RRSS to a lower position. Tip: Your dealer can help you with initial

setup and additional setup instruc- tions to help you achieve your opti- mum ride. A scissor stop tool is also available from your dealer.

HIGH

LOWLOW

MEDIUM

FRSS RRSS

41

THE PERFECT FIT Traction Products Carbide Skags A skag is a replaceable bar attached to the underside of the ski to assist in turning the snowmobile and to prevent ski wear caused by contact with roads and other bare terrain. Use carbide skags with studded tracks to help maintain proper vehicle steering and control. See page 93. If your snowmobile has carbide skags, it may be necessary to add track studs to maintain proper vehicle control. Maintain a proper balance between the number of studs and the length of carbide on the skags (the more studs you use, the longer the carbide on the skags should be). See your dealer's track studding chart. Inspect skags frequently. Worn skags may reduce steering and braking control on hard-packed snow and ice. Replace worn skags to maintain proper balance and vehicle control. WARNING! Loss of control can result in serious personal injury or death. Proper balance of traction products on the skis and track must be maintained to obtain proper vehicle control on hard-packed snow or ice. See your dealer for assistance.

Wear Strips To avoid excessive tunnel wear, tunnel wear strips must be installed whenever track studding is used. Install the appropriate wear strip kit. See your dealer. Wear strips are designed for a specific stud length. See your dealer's studding chart for recommended traction accessories. NOTICE: Whenever wear strips are relocated, be sure there's adequate stud

clearance to the tunnel. Lack of clearance may result in damage to tunnel.

42

THE PERFECT FIT Handlebar Adjustments Handlebar Angle 1. Loosen the four bolts on the

top of the adjuster block. If necessary, pry the blocks apart with a screwdriver.

2. Adjust the handlebar forward or rearward to the desired angle.

3. Be sure the handlebar, brake lever and throttle lever operate smoothly and do not hit the gas tank, windshield or any other part of the machine when turned fully to the left or right. If necessary, loosen the set screws for the left and right controls, rotate the controls slightly, then tighten the set screws to the proper torque.

NOTICE: Do not stretch wires while adjusting the controls. Stretching the wires could damage the handwarmers.

Right control torque: 35 in. lbs. (4 Nm) +/- 10%. Left control torque: 24 in. lbs. (2.7 Nm) +/- 10%.

4. Tighten the bolts.

Loosen bolts to adjust handlebar angle

43

PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Pre-Ride Checklist Inspect all items on the checklist for proper operation or condition before each use of the snowmobile. Procedures are outlined on the referenced pages.

Item See Page Drive Belt Condition 85

Steering System 48

Recoil Rope 48

Chaincase Oil Level 71

Engine Oil Level 57

Parking Brake Lock/Brake Lever/Brake System 46, 47, 80

Auxiliary Shut-Off Switch (Engine Stop Switch) 49

Ignition Switch 49

Headlight/Taillight/Brake Light 49

Suspension Mounting Bolts 44

Skags (Wear Bars) 93

Ski Saddle and Spindle Bolts 44

Hood and Side Panel Fasteners 69

Throttle Lever/Safety Switch 59, 60

Rear Wheel Idler Bolts 89

Tether Switch/Strap (if equipped) 49

Track Alignment/Condition 48, 90

Rail Slide Condition 93

44

PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Pre-Ride Suspension Inspection Loose nuts and bolts can reduce your snowmobile's reliability and cause needless repairs and down time. Before beginning any snowmobile trip, a visual inspection will uncover potential problems. Check the following items on a weekly basis or before any long trip.

Item Check Page Suspension mounting bolts Tightness -- Rear idler wheel bolts Tightness 89 Rear idler adjusting bolt locknuts Tightness -- Torque arm bolts Tightness -- Carrier and bogie wheel bolts Tightness -- Front torque arm limiter strap Condition -- Rail slide Condition 93 Track Tension 88 All rear suspension components Lubrication 70 Ski runner/skag Condition 93 Ski spindle bolts Tightness -- Tie rod end nuts Tightness --

45

PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining to snowmobile operation. Never start the engine without checking all vehicle components to be sure of proper operation. WARNING! Operating the vehicle with worn, damaged, or malfunctioning components could result in serious injury or death. Never start the engine without checking all vehicle components to be sure of proper operation.

Read and Understand Your Owner's Manual Read the Owner's Manual completely and refer to it often. The manual is your guide to safe and enjoyable snowmobiling experience.

Throttle Lever The throttle and brake are the primary controls of your snowmobile. Always make sure both are functioning properly. Squeeze the throttle lever to make sure it compresses evenly and smoothly. When released, the lever should immediately return to the idle position without binding or hesitation. If the throttle does not function smoothly, or if you discover excessive lever freeplay, DO NOT start the engine. Have the throttle serviced immediately.

Throttle Safety Switch Test the throttle safety switch system before the snowmobile is operated. See page 59.

46

PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine Brakes Always check the following items for proper operation before starting the engine. Brake Lever Travel Squeeze the brake lever. It should move no closer to the handgrip than 1/2 inch (1.3 cm). A smaller distance indicates low brake fluid level or air in the hydraulic system. Refer to the brake bleeding information on page 82 or see your dealer for service. Lever Feel If the brake lever feels spongy when squeezed, check the brake fluid level and condition. Add fluid as needed. See page 81. WARNING! Continued use of spongy brakes may cause a complete loss of brakes, which could result in serious injury or death. Always have the brakes serviced at the first sign of sponginess.

1/2 in. (1.3 cm)

47

PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine Parking Brake Lever Lock Use the parking brake lever lock only when you want the snowmobile to remain stationary; for example, when parked on an incline for a period of five minutes or less. 1. Brake Lever 2. Parking Brake Lever Lock 3. Master Cylinder Reservoir/Cover 4. Fluid Level Indicator

Lock Engagement To engage the lock, squeeze the brake lever tightly and push forward on the lock. Hold the lock forward while releasing the brake lever. TIP: If the brake lever is squeezed tightly enough, the lock will move freely into

place. Do not force the lock or it may break. The parking brake light on the gauge will light up if the parking brake lever lock is set while the engine is running. It will also be lit when the service brake is in use. If the parking brake light does not come on when the parking brake or service brake is in use, have it serviced by your dealer. Lock Release To release the lock, squeeze the brake lever tightly. The lock will return to the unlocked position. WARNING! If the parking brake lever lock is partially or entirely engaged while riding, the brakes may overheat, resulting in brake damage. In extreme cases it could cause a fire, which could result in serious injury or death. Always ensure that the lever lock is completely disengaged before operating the snowmobile.

1 2 3 4

48

PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Before Starting the Engine Steering System WARNING! Ice and snow build-up may interfere with the steering of your snowmobile, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the underhood area free of snow and ice. Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice and snow are not interfering with full left and right steering. If difficulty is encountered, remove ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing the steering linkage.

Track Track damage or failure caused by operation on ice or poor lubrication conditions voids the track warranty. WARNING! Operating the snowmobile with a damaged track increases the possibility of track failure, which could cause loss of control resulting in serious injury or death. Always inspect the track for damage before using the vehicle. WARNING! Use of traction products such as studs increases the possibility of track damage and/or failure. Driving at high speeds for extended periods of time in marginal lubrication could severely damage track rods, break track edges, and cause other track damage. Examples of marginal lubrication would include frozen bodies of water without snow cover, icy trails, and no-snow conditions.

Hood and Side Panel Fasteners The hood and side panels of the snowmobile protect the operator from moving parts. Never operate a snowmobile with the hood or side panels open or removed. Always ensure that the hood and side panels are securely in place before starting the engine.

Seat Latches If your snowmobile is equipped with a removable seat, ensure that the seat is properly installed and securely latched before each use of the snowmobile.

Recoil Rope Inspect the recoil rope and handle for excessive wear, and make sure the knot securing the rope inside the handle is secure. If excessive wear is found, see your POLARIS dealer for replacement.

49

PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Start the Engine and Check Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining to snowmobile operation. Never engage the starter when the engine is running. Never start the engine without checking all vehicle components to be sure of proper operation. See Before Starting the Engine beginning on page 45.

Engine Stop Switch Check the auxiliary shut-off switch for proper operation. Push the switch down to stop the engine. Pull it up to allow restarting.

Ignition Switch Make sure the engine stops when the ignition switch is turned to OFF.

Tether Switch (if equipped) If your snowmobile has a tether switch, remove the tether from the switch to make sure the engine stops immediately.

Lighting Check the headlight (high and low beam), taillight, and brake light. Replace burned out lamps before operating.

Mirrors (if equipped) Adjust the mirrors so they can be used to their full advantage.

Operating Area Before driving away, check your surroundings. Be aware of obstacles and make sure bystanders are a safe distance from the snowmobile.

50

OPERATION Starting the Engine NOTICE: Engaging the starter when the engine is running WILL result in serious

engine damage, especially if the transmission is in reverse. Never engage the starter when the engine is running.

1. Turn the fuel valve on. See page 56.

2. Turn the key to the ON position.

3. Pull the engine stop switch up to the RUN position.

4. If starting a cold engine, flip the choke toggle to FULL CHOKE. Do not use the choke if starting a warm engine. Do not depress the throttle until the engine starts.

CAUTION! To avoid injury and/or engine damage, do not operate the electric starter or pull-rope starter while the engine is running. NOTICE: Don't pull the starter rope to the fully extended position and don't allow

it to snap back into the housing. Damage may result. 5. If equipped with electric start, turn the key to START to crank the

engine. Release the key to the ON position when the engine starts. 6. If not equipped with electric start, grasp the starter handle and pull

slowly until the recoil engages; then pull abruptly to crank the engine.

7. Repeat the cranking procedure as needed until the engine starts. 8. After the engine starts, flip the choke toggle to the OFF position. If

the engine slows or wants to stop, use intermittent choking to the HALF CHOKE position.

9. Before turning the engine off, operate the choke intermittently to draw moisture out of the choke plunger area and reduce the possibility of the choke becoming frozen.

FULL CHOKE

CHOKE POSITIONS

OFF

1/2 CHOKE

51

OPERATION Emergency Stopping The following chart lists methods for stopping the snowmobile in the event of an emergency. See page 59 for more information about the engine stop switch and throttle safety switch.

SYSTEM WHAT IT DOES THROTTLE CONDITION

Ignition Switch Interrupts ignition circuit All Brake Slows jackshaft All Choke Floods engine Half throttle or less Engine Stop Switch Interrupts ignition circuit All Throttle Safety Switch Interrupts ignition circuit All Tether Switch (accessory) Interrupts ignition circuit All

52

OPERATION Break-In Period Engine Break-In Always follow these recommended break-in procedures for new or rebuilt engines. The first tank of fuel is considered the break-in period for the engine. Premix the first tank of fuel and fill the oil bottle with the recommended oil. Oil added to the fuel and oil injection systems will provide the necessary engine lubrication.

See page 100 for the part numbers of POLARIS products. Never mix brands of oil. Serious chemical reactions can cause injection system blockage, resulting in serious engine damage. Oils may also be incompatible and the result could be sludge formation, filter blockage, and reduced cold weather flow rates. All POLARIS oils are compatible with each other.

Initial Fuel Premix Always premix fuel in 5-gallon (19-liter) increments in a separate fuel container. Never add oil directly to the fuel tank.

Oil Recommendations First Tank of Fuel: POLARIS Premium Blue 2-Cycle Semi-Synthetic Oil After Break-in: POLARIS Premium Blue 2-Cycle Semi-Synthetic Oil

Fuel Premium Blue 2-Cycle Semi-Synthetic Oil

Ratio

Each 5 gal. (19 l) 16 oz. (473 ml) 40:1

53

OPERATION Break-In Period Engine Break-In Excessive heat build-up during the first three hours of operation will damage close-fitted engine parts. Do not operate at full throttle or high speeds for extended periods during the first three hours of use. Vary the throttle openings and vehicle speeds to reduce friction on all close- fitting machined parts, allowing them to break in slowly without damage. NOTICE: Use of any lubricants other than those recommended by POLARIS

may cause serious engine damage. We recommend the use of POLARIS lubricants for your vehicle.

Drive with extra caution during the break-in period. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, lines, and all other important areas of the snowmobile. Oil Injection System Always check and fill the oil bottle when refueling. See page 57. NOTICE: Serious engine damage can occur without the proper lubrication.

Check the oil bottle level often during the first tank of fuel. If the oil level doesn't go down, contact your dealer immediately.

Drive Belt Break-In The break-in period for a new drive belt is 30 miles (48 km). During this time, vary the throttle position under 50% and limit full throttle use. New drive belts should be washed with warm, soapy water and allowed to air dry prior to use. Always take time to warm up the belt and driveline prior to operating the snowmobile. Free the track and skis from the ground before engaging throttle.

54

OPERATION Track Warm-Up WARNING! A loose track or flying debris could cause serious injury or death. Stand clear of the front of the snowmobile and the moving track. Never hold the snowmobile up or stand behind it while warming up the track. Do not use excessive throttle during warm-up or when the track is free-hanging. Use a stable rear support. WARNING! Use of traction products such as studs, ice growsers, etc. will increase the possibility of track damage and/or failure. This could cause loss of control, resulting in serious injury or death. Always inspect for track damage before operating the snowmobile. Follow these steps to ensure proper warm-up of the engine, drive train and track. 1. Use an appropriate stand to securely support the rear of the snow-

mobile at the rear bumper. The track should be about 4 inches (10 cm) off the ground.

2. Start the engine and allow it to warm up two to three minutes. 3. Depress the throttle abruptly and allow the track to rotate several

revolutions. TIP: It will take longer to warm up the track sufficiently during colder outdoor

temperatures. 4. Release the throttle, apply the brakes, shut off the engine and lower

the snowmobile to the ground. 5. Grasp the skis by their front loops and move them from side to side

to loosen snow and ice.

Slide Rail and Track Cooling NOTICE: Inadequate cooling and lubrication will lead to overheating of the slide

rail and track, resulting in premature wear and failure. Reduce speeds and frequently drive into fresh snow to allow adequate cooling and polishing of the slide rail and track surfaces. Avoid operating on ice, hard-packed surfaces or roads.

55

OPERATION Fuel

Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions.

Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline. Always refuel outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Always turn off the engine before refueling. Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck. Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where refu-

eling is performed or where gasoline is stored. If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap

and water and change clothing. Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area. Engine exhaust fumes

are poisonous and can cause loss of consciousness or death in a short time.

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to cause can- cer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Operate this vehicle only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.

Fuel Recommendation Your POLARIS engine is designed to run on 87 octane non-oxygenated or 89 octane oxygenated pump gasoline. There's a great deal of variabil- ity in the quality of the 87 octane gasoline available across the country, so we encourage the use of premium fuel when possible. Do not use fuel containing more than 10% ethanol (including E85).

Using fuels with a lower than recommended octane or operating with obstructed fuel systems will result in serious and costly engine dam- age. Always use the recommended fuels for your machine.

WARNING

WARNING

56

OPERATION Fuel System Deicers If you use non-ethanol fuel (sometimes labeled non-oxygenated), POLARIS recommends the regular use of isopropyl-based fuel system deicer. Add one to two ounces per gallon (8-16 ml per liter) of gasoline to prevent damage resulting from fuel system icing. Never use deicers or additives containing methanol. POLARIS recommends the use of Carbon Clean. See page 100 for the part numbers of POLARIS products. If you use fuel with up to 10% ethanol (sometimes labeled oxygenated) do not add deicers or additives that contain any form of alcohol.

Fuel Valve The fuel valve is located near the lower rear area of the oil bottle. Turn the fuel valve off whenever the snowmobile is stored, parked or transported. Turn the fuel valve clockwise to OFF to shut off the fuel supply. Turn the valve counter-clockwise to ON to turn the fuel supply on.

Oil Low Oil Indicator Light The low oil indicator light may flicker at times due to oil movement in the bottle, but when the light comes on and remains on, add the recommended oil before further operation. See page 52 for oil recommendations.

OFF ON

57

OPERATION Oil Low Oil Level Always maintain the oil level between the add mark and the bottle neck. Do not fill the bottle neck. See page 52 for oil recommendations. 1. Immediately stop the engine

if the low oil indicator light comes on.

2. Open the right side panel. 3. View the oil level in the oil

bottle. 4. Add oil as needed before

operating. NOTICE: Operating the

snowmobile without adequate engine lubrication can result in serious engine damage. Always check the oil level when refueling. Add oil as needed.

The oil bottle cap is vented to allow proper oil flow. See your POLARIS dealer for recommended replacement parts.

Carburetion NOTICE: Making non-recommended adjustments could result in vehicle or

engine damage as well as denial of warranty claims. We recommend that all carburetor adjustments be performed by your POLARIS dealer.

Proper carburetor adjustment is critical. A lean mixture (too much air, too little fuel) may result in piston burning, bearing failure, or complete engine failure. A rich mixture (too much fuel, too little air) may foul plugs and cause generally poor engine performance. A lean mixture may be caused by things like fuel line restrictions, foreign matter in the carburetor or clogged fuel filters. A rich mixture may be caused by snow build-up on the pre-filter in the air intake system. Either condition may be caused by improper carburetor adjustment.

Bottle Neck

ADD Mark

58

OPERATION Carburetion Jetting Guidelines Changes in altitude and temperature affect air density, which is the amount of oxygen available for combustion. In low elevations and cold temperatures, the air has more oxygen. In higher elevations and higher temperatures, the air is less dense. The carburetors are calibrated for an altitude of 0-2000 ft. (0-600 m) and ambient temperatures of -15 to +5 F. (-26 to -15 C). Carburetors must be re-calibrated if the snowmobile is operated outside this produc- tion temperature and/or altitude range. The main jet installed in produc- tion is not correct for all altitudes and/or temperatures. See page 77 for more information. NOTICE: A main jet that's too small will cause a lean operating condition and

may cause serious engine damage. Jet the carburetors carefully for elevation and temperature according to the jetting charts. See the specifications section beginning on page 98.

TIP: It's the owner's responsibility to ensure that the correct jets are installed in the machine for a geographical area. Be very careful when jetting down in warm weather. As the weather turns colder it will be necessary to re-jet upward to prevent engine damage. When selecting the proper main jet always use the lowest elevation and temperature that is likely to be encoun- tered.

59

OPERATION Engine Stop Switch Push down on the engine stop switch to ground out the ignition and stop the engine quickly. Pull the switch up to the ON position to allow restarting.

Throttle Safety Switch The throttle safety switch is designed to stop the engine whenever all pressure is removed from the throttle lever and the throttle cable or valves do not return to the normal closed position. WARNING! Operating the snowmobile with a faulty throttle safety switch can result in serious injury or death in the event of an accident. If the throttle safety switch does not shut off the engine during a carburetor/throttle system malfunction, immediately push down the engine stop switch. Do not start the engine again until the malfunction has been corrected by your dealer. Test the throttle safety switch system daily before operation. 1. Sit on the seat. 2. Start the engine and allow it to idle. 3. Hold the throttle lever pin

stationary by exerting pressure on the pivot pin in the direction shown in the illustration.

4. Apply a slight amount of throttle. A properly functioning switch must shut down the engine.

Stop Switch

60

OPERATION Throttle Lever WARNING! An improperly functioning throttle lever may cause erratic snowmobile behavior and loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. If the throttle lever does not work properly, DO NOT start the engine. If the engine stops abruptly when the throttle lever is released: 1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF. 2. Visually inspect the throttle cable and carburetor/throttle body to

determine what caused the safety switch to activate. 3. Test the throttle lever by compressing and releasing it several times.

The lever and cable must return to the idle position quickly and completely.

4. If the throttle lever operates properly, turn the ignition switch on and go through normal starting procedures.

5. If the engine doesn't start, take the snowmobile to an authorized POLARIS dealer for service.

Excessive freeplay in the throttle cable may cause the safety switch to activate, preventing the engine from starting. If this occurs, return the snowmobile to an authorized POLARIS dealer for service. If an emergency exists and it's necessary to start the engine, the throttle safety switch and engine stop switch may be disconnected from the wire harness. When these switches are disconnected, the ignition key switch must be used to shut off the engine. DO NOT continue to operate the snowmobile with the throttle safety switch disconnected. Return the snowmobile to an authorized POLARIS dealer for service as soon as possible.

61

OPERATION Electronic Reverse (PERC)

Improper reverse operation, even at low speeds, may cause loss of control, resulting in serious injury or death. Damage will occur to the chaincase or trans- mission if shifting is attempted when the engine is operating above idle speed.

Shift to or from reverse only when the snowmobile is stopped and when engine speed is at idle.

Look behind the vehicle before and while backing. Avoid sharp turns. Apply throttle slowly. Electronic reverse will activate only if the engine RPM is below 4000. NOTICE: Engaging the starter when the engine is running WILL result in serious

engine damage, especially if the transmission is in reverse. Never engage the starter when the engine is running.

Engaging Reverse 1. Stop the snowmobile and leave the engine idling. 2. Make sure the area behind your vehicle is clear. 3. Push the yellow reverse button on the left-hand control for one

second, then release. The engine will automatically reduce RPM and start a reverse rotation. A flashing reverse light on the instrument panel will indicate that the transmission is in reverse.

4. Apply the throttle slowly to make sure the transmission is in reverse.The maximum engine RPM will be 6000 when in reverse.

TIP: If the engine stops running, the snowmobile will be in forward gear when it's restarted.

WARNING

62

OPERATION Electronic Reverse (PERC) Disengaging Reverse 1. Stop the snowmobile and leave the engine idling. NOTICE: Engaging the starter when the engine is running WILL result in serious

engine damage, especially if the transmission is in reverse. Never engage the starter when the engine is running.

2. Push the yellow reverse button for one second and release. The engine will slow and begin to rotate forward. The light on the instrument panel will shut off.

3. Apply the throttle slowly to make sure the transmission is in forward.

High Altitude Setting At altitudes above 6000 feet (1800 m), the engine will require a different ignition setting to improve the success of the reverse system. To set for a higher altitude, start the engine and hold the reverse button down until the light on the instrument panel flashes rapidly, then release the button. To set the reverse for lower elevations, continue holding the button down until the reverse indicator light blinks slowly. Once set, it's stored in memory until changed, whether the machine is running or not.

63

OPERATION Daily Storage At the end of each ride, park the snowmobile on a level surface and support it at the rear with an appropriate track stand. The track should be suspended approximately 4 inches (10 cm) off the ground. Remove the key and cover the snowmobile.

Towing For your safety, do not attempt to use a tow hitch until you've read the following warnings and understand the proper hitch functions. WARNING! Objects towed with a rope have no braking power and can easily collide with the rear of the snowmobile or other objects, resulting in serious injury or death. DO NOT tow toboggans, sleds, saucers, or any type of vehicle with a rope. Only a stiff metal pole connecting the towed object and the tow hitch on the snowmobile should be used. If passengers are to be towed on a toboggan or sled, make sure the pole is at least four feet (1.2 meters) long to prevent any possibility of contact between the snowmobile's track and a person riding in the towed object. WARNING! Braking distances increase when towing loads. Slow down to maintain control of the snowmobile. If the snowmobile becomes inoperable and must be towed, and if it isn't possible to use a rigid tow bar, attach the tow rope to the ski spindles (not to the ski loops) to prevent damage to the steering components. Remove the drive belt before towing, and have someone ride on the towed snowmobile to operate the brake and steering when necessary. NOTICE: Towing a disabled snowmobile with the drive belt in place can result in

serious damage to the engine and drive system. Always remove the drive belt from a disabled snowmobile before towing.

64

MAINTENANCE Emission Control Information Any qualified repair shop or qualified person may maintain, replace, or repair the emission control devices or systems on your snowmobile.

Emission Control Label Your snowmobile is equipped at the time of sale with an emission control information (ECI) label and a factory-installed emissions information hangtag. These items are required by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulations. The ECI label is permanently affixed to either the right side of the tunnel or the engine recoil cover. The ECI label should not be removed, even after you purchase the snowmobile. You may remove the factory-installed emissions information hangtag, which is intended solely for your use in making a purchasing decision.

Emission Control Maintenance Requirements Your snowmobile is certified to operate on gasoline with a minimum octane level of 87 (R+M)/2. If your snowmobile is equipped with a check engine light and it comes on, you must take your snowmobile to a qualified dealer for diagnostic service. Specifications and adjustments for engine tune-ups are located in the Service Manual, which is available to your qualified service technician. Reverse (if equipped) must not be engaged during engine tune-ups.

Owner's Responsibilities Please read the Snowmobile Engine Emissions Limited Warranty, and read the maintenance section of your owner's manual. You are responsible for ensuring that the specified maintenance is performed. POLARIS recommends that you contact an authorized POLARIS dealer to perform any service that may be necessary. Non-ionizing Radiation This vehicle emits some electromagnetic energy. People with active or non-active implantable medical devices (such as heart monitoring or controlling devices) should review the limitations of their device and the applicable electromagnetic standards and directives that apply to this vehicle.

65

MAINTENANCE POLARIS Recommended Maintenance Program To ensure many trouble-free miles of snowmobiling enjoyment, follow recommended regular maintenance and perform service checks as outlined in this manual. Record maintenance and service in the Maintenance Log beginning on page 114. The recommended maintenance schedule on your snowmobile calls for service and maintenance inspections at 150 miles (240 km), 500 miles (800 km) and 1000 miles (1600 km). These inspections should be performed by a qualified service technician. For continued optimum performance and component life, continue maintenance checks at 1000 mile (1600 km) intervals. All necessary replacement parts and labor incurred, with the exception of authorized warranty repairs, become the responsibility of the registered owner. If, during the course of the warranty period, part failures occur as a result of owner neglect in performing recommended regular maintenance, the cost of repairs are the responsibility of the owner. Personal safety is critical when attempting to service or make adjustments to your snowmobile. If you're not familiar with safe service or adjustment procedures and the use of tools, or if you don't feel comfortable performing these tasks yourself, contact an authorized POLARIS dealer for service. NOTICE: Hot components can cause damage to plastic. Always make sure the

exhaust system and engine have cooled before tipping the snowmo- bile on its side for service or inspection.

66

MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Interval Table The following chart is a guide based on average riding conditions. You may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, always use genuine POLARIS parts, available from your POLARIS dealer.

I - Inspect (clean, adjust, tighten, lubricate, replace if necessary) C - Clean R - Replace L - Lubricate

Item See Page

Frequency 150 mi.

(240 km) 500 mi.

(800 km) 1000 mi.

(1600 km) 2000 mi.

(3200 km) Pre-

Season

CLUTCH Drive Belt Condition 85 I I I I Clutches 84 C C C Belt Tension -- I I I I Clutch Sheaves 84 I I I I

ENGINE/COOLING Engine Mounts -- I I I I Engine Torque Stop 84 I I I I Recoil Rope -- I I I I Cylinder Head Bolts -- I I I Cylinder Base Nuts -- I I I Ignition Timing BTDC -- I I I Spark Plugs 73 I I R I Exhaust Pipe 76 I I Exhaust Retaining Springs

76 I I I I

67

MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Interval Table

Item See Page

Frequency 150 mi.

(240 km) 500 mi.

(800 km) 1000 mi.

(1600 km) 2000 mi.

(3200 km) Pre-

Season

BRAKES Hose Routing -- I I I I Hose Condition -- I I I I Fluid Leaks -- I I I I Brake Pads 80 I I I I Brake Disc -- I I I I Parking Brakes 47 I I I I Brake System 46, 80 I Brake Fluid 81 I

FUEL MANAGEMENT Carburetor (synchronize)

77 I I I

Idle RPM -- I I I Throttle Lever 60 I I I I I Oil Pump Lever (synchronize)

-- I I I

Choke -- I I I Vent Lines -- I I I I Fuel Lines 75 I I I I Fuel Filter 75 R - Every 2000 mi. (3200 km) or Every 2 years Oil Filter 74 R Oil Lines 74 I I I Air Box -- I I I I I Drain and Water Traps 78 I I I

ELECTRICAL Auxiliary Shut-Off Switch

49 I I I I I

Throttle Safety Switch 59 I I I I I Ignition Switch -- I I I I I Taillight 49 I I I I I Brakelight 49 I I I I I Headlight 49 I I I I I

68

MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Interval Table

I - Inspect (clean, adjust, tighten, lubricate, replace if necessary) C - Clean R - Replace L - Lubricate

Bolt Torque Inspection To maintain proper chassis performance, see your POLARIS dealer for a bolt torque inspection every 1000 miles (1600 km).

Item See Page

Frequency 150 mi.

(240 km) 500 mi.

(800 km) 1000 mi.

(1600 km) 2000 mi.

(3200 km) Pre-

Season

CHASSIS Ski Toe Alignment -- I I I Suspension Mounting Bolts

-- I I I I I

Bolt Torques See your dealer every 1000 mi. (1600 km) for inspection Rear Suspension Fasteners

-- I I I I I

Steering Fasteners -- I I I I C Cooling Fan / Ducts / Bulkhead Vent

75 I I I I

Skags (Wear Bars) 93 I I I I I Ski Saddle/Spindle Bolts -- I I I I I Steering Arm(s) -- I Drive Chain Tension 79 I I I I I Hood and Side Panel Fasteners

69 I I I I I

Rear Wheel Idler Bolts 89 I I I I I Idler Bolt Jam Nut 89 I I I I I Handlebar Centering -- I Tether Switch and Strap 49 I I I I I Track Alignment 90 I I I I I Track Tension 88 I I I I I Front Limiter Strap -- I I I I I Rail Slide Condition 93 I Chaincase Oil 71 I R I R I

Item Description Engine Mounting Bolts Remove drive clutch and resonator for access to all bolts Chaincase Mounting Bolts Two (2) TORX-head bolts on forward side of chaincase

Four (4) rear chaincase nuts

69

MAINTENANCE Hood/Side Panel The hood and side panels of the snowmobile protect the operator from moving parts. Never operate a snowmobile with the hood or side panels open or removed. Always ensure that the hood and side panels are securely in place before starting the engine. To open a side panel, rotate the two 1/4-turn fasteners at the upper edges of the side panel. Release the side panel strap at the lower edge of the panel. To remove an open side panel, pull the panel outward to release the tabs at the lower edge of the panel. Removing the hood is not recommended. Any service requiring the removal of the hood should be performed by an authorized POLARIS dealer.

Strap

1/4-Turn Fasteners

70

MAINTENANCE Lubrication Rear Suspension Lubricate the suspension pivot shafts with POLARIS All Season Grease at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Table beginning on page 66 and before seasonal storage. When operating in heavy, wet snow conditions, lubricate every 500 miles (800 km). Lack of lubrication will adversely affect your ride and the life of the suspension. For more information about suspension lubrication and adjustments, see your POLARIS dealer.

INDY Rear Suspension (121)

X

X

X

71

MAINTENANCE Lubrication Chaincase Oil Check and change the chaincase oil at the intervals outlined in the maintenance charts beginning on page 65. Maintain the oil level at the top of the fill plug hole. POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS Synthetic Chaincase Lube. See page 100 for the part numbers of POLARIS products.

Oil Level 1. Position the vehicle on a level

surface. 2. Remove the fill plug. 3. Using a funnel, slowly add the

recommended oil until the fluid begins to overflow.

4. Wipe the fill area with a clean cloth.

5. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to 6-10 ft. lbs. (8-13 Nm).

Oil Change 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place a drain pan under the drain plug. Remove the drain plug.

Allow the oil to drain completely. 3. Clean off all metal shavings from the plug. TIP:The sealing surfaces on the drain plug and the oil tank should be clean and

free of burrs, nicks or scratches. 4. Reinstall the drain plug. Torque to 6-10 ft. lbs. (8-13 Nm). 5. Remove the fill plug. Clean off all metal shavings from the plug. 6. Using a funnel, slowly add the recommended oil until the fluid

begins to overflow. Fluid capacity is 9 oz. (266 ml). 7. Wipe the fill area with a clean cloth. 8. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to 6-10 ft. lbs. (8-13 Nm).

Fill Plug

72

MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Recommendations Its very important to use the correct spark plug for your machine. A spark plug with a heat range too high will cause engine damage. A spark plug with a heat range too low will cause excessive fouling and engine malfunctioning. Change the spark plugs every 2000-2500 miles (3200- 4000 km). NOTICE: A spark plug with a heat range too high will always cause engine dam-

age if the engine is operated in conditions more severe than intended for that plug. Always use the spark plugs recommended for your snowmobile. See the specifications section beginning on page 98.

A new engine can cause temporary spark plug fouling due to the preservative added during the assembly process. Avoid prolonged idle speeds, which cause plug fouling and carbonization. Use recommended spark plugs with the proper gap. Use only resistor-type spark plugs. Torque spark plugs to 18-22 ft. lbs. (24-30 Nm). Always carry spare spark plugs.

73

MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Condition Normal Plug The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This indicates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service. TIP:The tip should not be white. A white insulator tip indicates overheating,

caused by use of an improper spark plug or incorrect carburetor/throttle body adjustments.

Wet Fouled Plug The wet fouled insulator tip is black. A damp oil film covers the firing end. There may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the electrodes are not worn. General causes of fouling are excessive oil, use of non-recommended injection oil, improper use of the choke, or incorrect carburetion adjustments.

Spark Plug Removal and Replacement Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug firing end condition should be read after the engine has been warmed up and the vehicle has been driven at higher speeds. Immediately check the spark plug for correct color. TIP: Incorrect fuel mixture can often cause a spark plug to appear too dark or too

light in color. Before changing spark plug heat ranges, be sure the correct main jet is installed in the carburetor(s).

CAUTION! A hot exhaust system and engine can cause burns. Wear protective gloves when removing a spark plug for inspection. 1. Remove the left side panel. 2. Remove the spark plug cap. 3. Using the special wrench provided in the tool pouch, rotate the

spark plug counter-clockwise to remove. 4. Reverse the procedure for spark plug installation. Torque to

specification. 5. Reinstall the spark plug cap.

74

MAINTENANCE Intake Filters The intake filters on the left and right console limit snow ingestion into the intake system. When operating in loose powder snow, check the filters periodically to remove any accumulation of snow. NOTICE: Operating the snowmo-

bile with the intake filters removed may cause carburetor icing. The result will be poor fuel economy or carburetor malfunction. Always reinstall the intake filters before operating the snowmobile.

Oil Lines Inspect oil line condition every 1000 miles (1600 km).

Oil Filter The oil filter is located in-line between the oil tank and oil pump. Have your dealer change the oil filter and bleed the system at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Table beginning on page 66. TIP:The direction of the arrows indicates the

direction of flow through the filter.

Intake Filter

75

MAINTENANCE Fuel Pump All fuel pump service must be performed by an authorized POLARIS dealer. Do not attempt to service the fuel pump.

Fuel Filter/Fuel Lines See your POLARIS dealer for replacement of the fuel filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Table beginning on page 66. Contaminated or poor quality fuel will shorten the life of the fuel filter and result in poor engine performance. Always store fuel in clean fuel containers. If low fuel pressure or reduced engine performance occurs between the recommended fuel filter service intervals, the filter may need replacement. See your dealer. Inspect the fuel lines regularly for signs of deterioration or damage. Always check fuel line condition after periods of storage. Normal deterioration from weather and fuel compounds may occur. Replace worn or damaged fuel lines promptly. NOTICE: Kinking the fuel lines or using a pliers or similar tools to remove fuel

lines may cause damage to the lines. If a fuel line has been damaged or kinked, replace it promptly.

Cooling System Inspect the fan intake and outlet ducts for cracks, blockage, obstructions, damaged seals or loosening of the ducts. Make any necessary repairs promptly.

76

MAINTENANCE Exhaust System Check the exhaust system for wear or damage at approximately 2000 miles (3200 km). Always allow the engine and exhaust system to cool completely before inspecting. CAUTION! Hot exhaust system parts can cause burns. Allow adequate time for the exhaust system to cool. Never perform this procedure with the engine running. 1. Open the side panels and remove the hood. See page 69. 2. Inspect the muffler and pipes for cracks or damage. 3. Check for weak or missing retaining springs or damper/support

grommets.

77

MAINTENANCE Carburetor The number stamped in the end of the main jet indicates the jet size. The jet installed at the time of manufacture is not necessarily correct for your elevation. It's your dealer's responsibility to make sure the correct main jet is installed. NOTICE: Operating the snowmobile with incorrect jetting can result in serious

engine damage. Have your POLARIS dealer perform all carburetor adjustments to ensure all adjustments are done correctly.

Carburetor Adjustments The frequency at which the carburetors are synchronized or balanced is important. Properly adjusted carburetors can greatly improve engine performance, fuel economy, engine life, and reliability. If you notice any of the following conditions, the carburetor may need adjustment: Hard starting Poor idle Overheated pistons and cylinder walls Plug fouling Poor engine response at various throttle valve openings

78

MAINTENANCE Carburetor Water/Sediment Trap Most POLARIS snowmobiles contain patented carburetor bowl water/ sediment traps located at the bottom of each carburetor. The trap, con- sisting of a hose with a plug, should be drained about every 1000 miles (1600 km) and inspected for contamination. WARNING! When draining the traps, fuel spillage will occur. Always work in a well ventilated area away from anything that may cause the fuel to ignite, such as open flames, sparks, heaters, trouble lights, cigarettes, etc. Review the fuel warnings on page 55.

Cleaning Procedure 1. Turn the fuel valve off. 2. Place a container or shop

towels below the plug to catch drained fuel.

3. Slide the clamp (1) away from the drain plug (2) and remove the drain plug from the sediment tube.

4. Wipe residue from the plug and reinstall it. Reposition and tighten the clamp.

5. Repeat the draining procedure for any remaining traps.

1

2

79

MAINTENANCE Drive Chain Tension Check drive chain tension weekly and before each long trip. 1. Remove the side panels. 2. Rotate the driven clutch

counter-clockwise to move all chain slack to the tensioner side. Lock the brake lever lock, or have an assistant hold the brake lever firmly.

3. Loosen the adjuster bolt jam nut.

4. Finger tighten the adjuster bolt until it can no longer be adjusted by hand, then back off 1/4 turn.

5. Tighten the jam nut while holding the adjuster bolt. Torque to 21 ft. lbs. (28 Nm).

6. Reinstall the side panels. 7. Release the brake lever lock.

Jam Nut

Adjuster Bolt

80

MAINTENANCE Brakes Hydraulic Brake Inspection Inspect the brake lever reserve before each use of the snowmobile. See page 46. Brake pads must be replaced when the brake pad material becomes thinner than the backing plate (approximately 1/16 inch or 1.5 mm). A kit is available for replacing brake pads. See your dealer. WARNING! Brake failure during operation can result in serious injury or death. Properly functioning brakes are vital to your safety. Be sure the brake pads do not drag on the disc and that brake lever travel is not excessive. Always replace brake pads when the brake pad material becomes thinner than the backing plate (approximately 1/16 inch or 1.5 mm).

Brake Components 1. Brake Caliper 2. Brake Disc 3. Brake Pad Material (Replace

when thickness is less than 1/16 inch or 1.5 mm).

4. Anti-rattle springs (come with brake pad kit)

Excessive Lever Travel Hydraulic brakes are self- adjusting, but if excessive brake pad clearance develops, bring the snowmobile to an authorized POLARIS dealer for inspection and adjustment.

2

1 34

81

MAINTENANCE Brakes Brake Fluid The brake fluid level can be seen through a plastic sight glass in the brake reservoir. If the fluid is sufficient, the sight glass will be black. If the sight glass is any color other than black, add brake fluid. Replace brake fluid at least every two years with POLARIS DOT 4 high temperature brake fluid. See page 100 for the part numbers of POLARIS products. WARNING! After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused portion. Never store or use a partial bottle. Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air. The moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brake fluid to drop, which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility of accident or serious injury. WARNING! Keep the master cylinder cover free of dirt and debris. The vent slits allow for diaphragm movement, and if they become plugged, movement of brake fluid below the diaphragm may be restricted, altering brake function. NOTICE: Brake fluid will damage labels, paint and some plastics. Always wipe

up spills immediately.

82

MAINTENANCE Brakes Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System Air in the hydraulic brake system will cause spongy brake lever action. Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile. WARNING! Operating the vehicle with a spongy brake lever can result in loss of brakes, which could cause an accident and lead to serious injury or death. Never operate the vehicle with a spongy-feeling brake lever. During the bleeding procedure, keep the brake handle as level as possible. The reservoir must be in this position to minimize the possibility of air entering the system through the reservoir vent. 1. Remove the brake master cylinder reservoir cover and gasket. 2. Fill the master cylinder reservoir to between the MIN and MAX

marks or 1/4-5/16 inch (.6-.8 cm) below the lip of the reservoir opening. Reinstall the gasket and cover.

3. Slip a rubber tube over the ball of the bleeder valve and direct the flow of fluid into an approved container.

4. Squeeze the brake lever a full stroke. Then unscrew the bleeder valve 3/4 of a turn to release air.

5. Close the bleeder valve and release the brake lever. 6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until fluid flows from the bleeder valve in a

solid stream free of air bubbles. WARNING! Overfilling the master cylinder leaves no room for fluid expansion and may cause the brakes to lock, resulting in serious injury or death. Always add brake fluid to the fill line as recommended. 7. After bleeding is complete, refill the reservoir to the proper level.

See page 81. 8. Reinstall the gasket and cover.

83

MAINTENANCE Lights When servicing a halogen lamp, avoid touching the lamp with bare fingers. Oil from your skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will shorten the life of the lamp. If fingers do touch a lamp, clean it with denatured alcohol.

Headlight Lamp Replacement 1. Peel back the foam shield covering the headlight assembly. 2. Remove the wire harness connector from the back of the headlight. 3. Grasp the bulb housing and turn it counter-clockwise to remove the

bulb. 4. Apply dielectric grease to the socket and install the new bulb.

Rotate the bulb 1/4 turn clockwise to secure it. 5. Reinstall the connector to the back of the headlight. 6. Secure the foam shield.

Taillight/Brake Light Replacement The taillight assembly is not serviceable. If the light fails to operate properly, replace the entire taillight assembly.

84

MAINTENANCE Clutch System Periodically inspect clutch sheaves for damage, wear or belt residue. To maintain optimum performance, clean with non-oil based cleaners such as isopropyl alcohol. WARNING! If you become aware of higher than normal clutch engagement or an unusual vibration or shift pattern, see your dealer immediately. Do not operate the snowmobile until repairs have been made. All clutch maintenance and repairs must be performed by an authorized POLARIS dealer. Any unauthorized modifications to clutches, such as adding or removing weights, will void the warranty. NOTICE: The bushings in the weights and rollers of POLARIS clutches are

made of a material that may be damaged if lubricated. Do not lubri- cate clutch bushings.

Torque Stop Periodically check torque stop clearance. With clutches in proper alignment, the torque stop clearance should be .010- .030 inch (.25-.75 mm) from the engine case. Adjust if necessary, and lock the jam nut.

.010-.030 inch (.25-.75 mm)

85

MAINTENANCE Clutch System Drive Belt Condition Periodically check the condition and tension of the drive belt. Inspect the belt for signs of excessive wear: frayed edges, missing cogs, cracks and excessive looseness. Replace the belt if any of these conditions exist. See Drive Belt Troubleshooting on page 105. Always carry a spare drive belt. Store the spare belt in the belt clip located under the left side of the hood. For improved drive-away during extremely cold temperatures, remove the belt and warm it to room temperature. Reinstall it before starting the snowmobile.

Drive Belt Deflection Measure belt deflection with both clutches at rest and in their full neutral position. Place a straight edge (1) on the belt and apply downward pressure while measuring at point 2. This measurement should be 1 1/4 inches (3.2 cm).

Drive Belt Adjustment 1. Loosen the two 6mm jam nuts on the belt width adjuster. 2. Using a 3mm Allen wrench, turn the set screw inward (clockwise)

to increase the distance between the sheaves or outward (counter- clockwise) to decrease the distance.

3. Tighten the jam nuts.

1

2

86

MAINTENANCE Clutch System Drive Belt Removal NOTICE: Do not attempt to remove the drive belt after operating in reverse. The

snowmobile must be stopped after forward motion to prevent damage to components during belt removal. Rotate the driven clutch counter- clockwise 1/4 turn by hand to ensure forward engagement before attempting to remove the belt.

1. Stop the engine after operating in a forward motion. Turn the igni- tion key off. Wait for the engine to come to a complete stop. Lock the parking brake.

2. Remove the left side panel. 3. Rotate the driven clutch counter-clockwise 1/4 turn by hand to

ensure forward engagement. 4. Locate the L-wrench in the tool kit. Install the wrench into the open

threaded hole in the outer sheave of the clutch. 5. Turn the wrench clockwise until the sheaves open far enough to

remove the belt. If the wrench does not turn readily, rotate the driven clutch counter-clockwise an additional 1/4 turn by hand and try again.

6. Remove the belt from the driven clutch.

Drive Belt Installation 1. With the L-wrench inserted into

the threaded hole and the sheaves in the open position, install the drive belt.

TIP: Install the belt so that the numbers can be read correctly on the left side of the vehicle, or in the direction in which the belt was originally installed.

2. Wiggle the belt to remove slack while removing the L-wrench.

3. Reinstall the side panel. 4. Break in the new belt. See page 53.

87

MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Inspection WARNING! Broken track rods can cause a rotating track to come off the snowmobile, which could cause serious injury or death. Never operate with a damaged track. Never rotate a damaged track under power. 1. Using a hoist, safely lift and

support the rear of the snow- mobile off the ground.

2. Rotate the track by hand to check for damage.

3. Carefully examine the track along the entire length of each rod. Bend the track to check for breakage.

4. Replace the track if any rod damage is found.

Track Lubrication The slide rail needs snow for lubrication. Excessive wear indicates insufficient lubrication. A new rail slide can cause faster heat build-up in limited lubrication, resulting in excessive wear. WARNING! Operating with insufficient lubrication between the rail slide and track guide clips can cause track failure, loss of vehicle control and loss of braking ability, which can result in serious injury or death. Avoid operating for extended periods on ice and other surfaces that have little or no snow for lubrication. If excessive rail slide wear occurs due to poor snow conditions, additional wheel kits are available. See your dealer for more information. Track damage or failure caused by operation on ice or under other poor lubrication conditions will void the track warranty.

Rod

88

MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance WARNING! Moving parts can cut and crush body parts. When performing the checks and adjustments recommended on the following pages, stay clear of all moving parts. Never perform track measurement or adjustments with the engine running.

Track Tension Track adjustment is critical for proper handling. Always maintain correct tension and alignment.

TIP:Tension adjustments should be made only after the track is warmed up and limber.

1. Turn the engine off. 2. Lift the rear of the snowmobile and safely support it off the ground. 3. Place the recommended weight or downward pressure on the track

at the specified distance (see chart) ahead of the center of the rear idler wheel.

4. Measure at the point where the weight is hanging.

TRACK TENSION DATA CHART

Suspension Weight Measurement Location

Slack Measurement

INDY (121) 10 lbs. (4.54 kg) 16 in. (40 cm) ahead of rear

idler shaft

7/8-1 1/8 in. (2.2-2.9 cm)

89

MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Tension 5. Check for specified slack between the wear surface of the track clip

and the plastic slider. Refer to the Track Tension Data Chart on page 88.

If the track needs adjustment: 6. Loosen the rear idler shaft bolt. 7. Loosen the locknuts.

8. Tighten or loosen the track adjusting screws to provide equal adjustment on both sides of the track.

9. Repeat the measurement on the other side of the track. TIP:Check more frequently when the snowmobile is new. 10. Start the engine and slowly rotate the track at least five revolutions.

Let the track come to a stop (do not apply brakes). 11. Check track alignment (see page 90) and adjust as necessary. 12. Tighten the locknuts. 13. Tighten the idler shaft bolts. 14. Torque idler shaft bolts to 35 ft. lbs. (47.5 Nm).

Slack Measurement

Lock Nut Adjusting Screw

Track

10 lbs. (4.54 kg)

Shaft Bolt

16 inches (40 cm)

90

MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Alignment Periodically check that the track is centered and running evenly on the slide rails. Misalignment will cause excessive wear to the track and slide rail. 1. Safely support the rear of the snowmobile with the track off the

ground. 2. Start the engine and apply a small amount of throttle until the track

turns slowly at least five complete revolutions. Stop the engine and let the track come to a stop (do not apply brakes).

3. Inspect track alignment by looking through the track window to make sure the rails are evenly spaced on each side. If the track runs to the left, loosen the idler shaft bolts, then loosen the left locknut and tighten the left adjusting bolt. If the track runs to the right, loosen the idler shaft bolts, then loosen the right locknut and tighten the right adjusting bolt.

4. After adjustments are complete, tighten the locknuts and torque idler shaft bolts to 35 ft. lbs. (47.5 Nm).

5. Repeat steps 2 and 3 to verify proper alignment.

Rail

91

MAINTENANCE Steering System Steering Inspection Each week, or before a long ride, check all steering system fasteners and tighten if necessary.

x

x

x

x

92

MAINTENANCE Steering System Ski Alignment WARNING! Improper ski alignment or adjustment may cause loss of steering control, resulting in serious injury or death. Do not attempt to change the ski alignment or toe adjustment. See your POLARIS dealer. If the steering feels heavy, or if the snowmobile seems to pull or dart to the side, ski alignment may need adjustment. Refer to the service manual or see your dealer for this service. Ski Toe Settings WARNING! Improper ski toe adjustment may cause loss of steering control, resulting in serious injury or death. Do not attempt to change toe adjustment. See your POLARIS dealer. The skis on your snowmobile are set with a small amount of toe-out at the factory. You can inspect the toe setting by following the procedure below. If adjustments are required, refer to the service manual or see your dealer for this service. 1. Place the handlebars in a straight-ahead position. 2. With only vehicle weight compressing the suspension, measure 10

inches (25.4 cm) forward from the center of the ski mounting bolt. See illustration. At this point, measure between the skis. This is measurement X.

3. Perform the same measurement rearward from the center of the ski mounting bolt. This is measurement Y.

4. The X measurement should be 1/8-1/4 inch (3-6 mm) greater than the Y measurement. If the skis are misaligned, see your dealer for alignment correction.

X

Y

10 in. (25.4 cm)

10 in. (25.4 cm)

93

MAINTENANCE Steering System Ski Skags WARNING! Worn skis and/or skags will adversely affect handling. Loss of vehicle control may result, causing serious injury or death. See your dealer's studding chart for recommended skags. If you install longer or more aggressive carbide skags than the original equipment, it may also be necessary to add track studs to maintain proper vehicle control while turning on hard-packed snow or ice. Check skags before each use of the snowmobile to ensure positive steering characteristics. Skags must be replaced when worn to half their original diameter. TIP:Carbide skags must be replaced if any abnormal wear or chipping is found.

Skag Replacement 1. Raise and support the front of

the snowmobile so the skis are approximately 6 inches (15.2 cm) from the ground.

2. Remove the attaching nuts and pry the skag downward.

3. Remove the front end of the skag.

4. Remove the rear end of the skag.

5. Reverse the steps to install a skag.

Rail Slide Wear For ease of inspection, all POLARIS rail slides have a wear limit indicator groove to indicate the minimum permissible slide thickness. Replace the rail slides if they are worn to the top of the groove at any point along their length. Failure to do so may result in permanent damage to the track or rails.

Skag

Replace when worn to top of

groove

Minimum Thickness

94

MAINTENANCE Battery (if equipped) WARNING! Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last.

Battery Removal 1. Remove the right side panel to access the battery. See page 69. 2. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first. 3. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable last. 4. Remove the battery.

Battery Installation When installing a new battery, make sure it's fully charged prior to its initial use. Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the battery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. Follow the battery charging instructions on page 95 before installing the battery. 1. Ensure that the battery is fully charged. 2. Set the battery in the battery holder. 3. Connect and tighten the red (positive) cable first. 4. Connect and tighten the black (negative) cable last. 5. Verify that cables are properly routed. 6. Reinstall the side panel.

Battery Storage Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more, remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each month during storage and recharge as needed to maintain a full charge. TIP:Battery charge can be maintained by using a POLARIS Battery Tender

charger (PN 2871076) or by charging about once a month to make up for normal self-discharge. Battery Tender can be left connected during the storage period, and will automatically charge the battery if the voltage drops below a pre-determined point.

95

MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging The following battery charging instructions apply only to the installation of a sealed battery. Read all instructions before proceeding with the installation of this battery. The sealed battery is already filled with electrolyte and has been sealed and fully charged at the factory. Do not ever pry the sealing strip off or add any other fluid to this battery. The single most important thing about maintaining a sealed battery is to keep it fully charged. Since the battery is sealed and the sealing strip cannot be removed, you must use a voltmeter or multimeter to measure DC voltage. For a refresh charge, follow all instructions carefully. 1. Check the battery voltage with a voltmeter or multimeter. A fully

charged battery will register 12.8 V or higher. 2. If the voltage is less than 12.8 volts, recharge the battery at 1.2 amps

or less until the battery voltage is 12.8 or greater. Tip: When using an automatic charger, refer to the charger manufacturer's

instructions for recharging. When using a constant current charger, use the following guidelines for recharging.

WARNING! An overheated battery may explode, causing severe injury or death. Always watch charging times carefully. Stop charging if the battery becomes very warm to the touch. Allow it to cool before resuming charging. Tip: Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of

charging.

State of Charge Voltage Action

Charge Time (Using constant current

charger @ standard amps specified on top of battery)

100% 12.8-13.0 volts None, check at 3 mos. from date of

manufacture

None required

75%-100% 12.5-12.8 volts May need slight charge, if no charge given,

check in 3 months

3-6 hours

50%-75% 12.0-12.5 volts Needs charge 5-11 hours 25%-50% 11.5-12.0 volts Needs charge At least 13 hours,

verify state of charge 0%-25% 11.5 volts or less Needs charge with

desulfating charger At least 20 hours

96

MAINTENANCE Fall Tune-Up For maximum performance, arrange for a fall service tune-up with your POLARIS dealer. His experienced and trained service technician will keep your snowmobile in peak operating condition.

Transporting the Snowmobile Whenever the snowmobile is transported: 1. Turn the fuel valve off. See page 56. 2. Be sure the fuel cap and oil cap are installed correctly. 3. Tie the snowmobile to the transporting unit securely using suitable

straps. 4. Remove the ignition key to prevent loss.

Extended Storage Off-season or extended storage of your snowmobile requires preventive measures to aid against deterioration and to prolong the useful life of many components. See page 100 for the part numbers of POLARIS products.

Cleaning and Preservation Proper storage starts with cleaning, washing, and waxing the hood, side panels, chassis, and plastic parts. Wipe down remaining surfaces with a damp cloth. Clean and touch up with paint any rusted or previously painted surfaces. Be sure that corrosive salt and acids are removed from surfaces before beginning preservation with waxes and rust inhibitors (grease, oil or paint). The snowmobile should be stored in a dry garage or shed, out of direct sunlight, and covered with a fabric snowmobile cover. Plastic tarp may cause condensation to form and damage snowmobile components.

Battery Maintenance Remove the battery and recharge it as outlined on page 95. Store the battery in a cool, dry place.

97

MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Controls and Linkage Lubricate all bushings and cables as outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Table beginning on page 66.

Clutch and Drive System Remove the drive belt and store in a cool dry location. Do not lubricate clutch components, except the driven clutch shaft bushing as outlined in the Master Repair Manual. See your dealer. Engine and Carburetor Protection Proper preparation of the engine and fuel system is vital to the preven- tion of rust and corrosion on precision engine parts during storage. Whenever the machine is stored for a period of more than 60 days, the engine must be fogged with fogging oil. 1. Always add Carbon Clean to the fuel tank. 2. Run the engine for 10-15 minutes. 3. With the engine still running, turn the fuel valve off and spray the

engine with fogging oil. Follow the instructions on the container. 4. Allow the engine to stop by itself. If stabilizer is not used, drain the carburetors by removing the water trap drain plugs. See page 78. TIP:Jet restriction caused by improper storage can cause lean conditions and

very poor slow speed driving quality.

Electrical Connections Replace worn or frayed electrical wire and connectors. Be sure wiring harness is properly secured away from sharp edges, steering linkage, moving parts, and hot exhaust parts.

Track and Suspension Moderate track tension should be maintained during summer storage. The snowmobile should be supported off the ground to allow the track to hang freely.

98

SPECIFICATIONS 550 INDY 121

Capacities and Dimensions Body Style PRO-RIDE Rider Capacity 1 Chaincase Oil Capacity 8.96 oz. (265 ml) Fuel Capacity 11.5 gal. (43.5 l) Oil Capacity 3.05 qts. (2.89 l) Gearcase Oil Capacity N/A Height 49.75 in. (126.5 cm) Length 114 in. (289 cm) Designed Width 48 in. (122 cm) Brake Type Hayes Phantom Lite DOT 4 Drive Clutch Center Distance 10.63 in. (27 cm) Drive Belt P/N 3211154 Drive Clutch Type/Driven Clutch Type

CVTech PB50 / CVTech Invance

Reverse Transmission Electronic Reverse

Engine and Cooling Engine EC550PM0131 Displacement 544 cc Cylinders 2 Bore x Stroke (mm) 73.0 x 65.0 Alternator Output 280 watt Carburetor/Throttle Body 2-Mikuni Carburetor Model VM34 Idle RPM 1700 +/- 200 Rated Operating RPM 7000 +/- 200 Cooling Fan Air Ignition Type Kokusan 16 Bit ER Ignition Timing 15 BTDC @ 1600 RPM, 14 BTDC @ 6500 RPM Spark Plug / Gap NGK BR9ES / .028 in. (0.70 mm) Recommended Engine Oil Polaris Blue Recommended Fuel Octane Minimum 87 non-oxygenated

Carburetor Settings Main Jet 220 Pilot Jet 45 Jet Needle/Clip Position 6BGY48/#4 Needle Jet Q-0 (480) Cutaway 3 Throttle Gap Under CA 6.98 mm / .275 in. Fuel Screw (from fully seated) N/A Air Screw (from fully seated) 1.5 Turns Fixed Pilot Air Jet 2.5

99

SPECIFICATIONS

The carburetor jetting chart above is consistent with the provisions of U.S.A. federal regulation 40 CFR 1051.115(d)(3) and is an acceptable alternative to the use of tamper-resistant features.

550 INDY 121 Carburetor Jetting

*Shaded cells indicate factory settings.

ALTITUDE Meters (Feet)

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE F: Below

-30 -30 to -10 -15 to +5 0 to +20 +15 to +35 +30 to +50 +45 to +65 Above

+65 C: Below

-34 -34 to -23 -26 to -15 -18 to -7 -9 to +2 -1 to +10 +7 to +18 Above

+18

0-600 (0-2000)

Main Jet 240 230 220 220 210 210 200 190 Pilot Jet 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45

Clip Position #5 #4 #4 #4 #3 #3 #2 #1

600-1200 (2000-4000)

Main Jet 230 220 210 210 200 190 190 180 Pilot Jet 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45

Clip Position #4 #4 #4 #3 #3 #2 #2 #1

1200-1800 (4000-6000)

Main Jet 210 200 200 195 190 180 180 170 Pilot Jet 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45

Clip Position #4 #4 #3 #3 #2 #2 #2 #1

1800-2400 (6000-8000)

Main Jet 200 190 185 180 170 165 160 160 Pilot Jet 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45

Clip Position #4 #4 #3 #3 #2 #2 #1 #1 2400-3000

(8000- 10000)

Main Jet 190 180 170 165 160 155 150 150 Pilot Jet 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45

Clip Position #4 #3 #3 #2 #2 #1 #1 #1 3000-3700

(10000- 12000)

Main Jet 170 160 155 150 150 145 140 140 Pilot Jet 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45

Clip Position #4 #3 #2 #2 #1 #1 #1 #1

550 INDY 121 Clutching Chart

ALTITUDE Meters (Feet)

Drive Clutch Shift Weight

Drive Clutch Spring

Driven Clutch Spring

Driven Helix

Chaincase Gearing/

Pitch *Shaded cells indicate factory settings.

0-600 (0-2000)

2205307-43 gr (1 ea) 2205309-3.2 g (3 ea)

7044154 202-292

CVT 1151-1135

7044155 90-112

CVT 5951-1006

Fixed 18:42 72P

600-1200 (2000-4000)

2205307-43 gr (1 ea) 2205309-3.2 g (3 ea)

7044154 202-292

CVT 1151-1135

7044155 90-112

CVT 5951-1006

Fixed 18:42 72P

1200-1800 (4000-6000)

2205308-21 gr (1 ea) 2205309-3.2 g (8 ea)

7044154 202-292

CVT 1151-1135

7044155 90-112

CVT 5951-1006

Fixed 18:42 72P

1800-2400 (6000-8000)

2205308-21 gr (1 ea) 2205309-3.2 g (7 ea)

7044154 202-292

CVT 1151-1135

7044155 90-112

CVT 5951-1006

Fixed 18:42 72P

2400-3000 (8000-10000)

2205308-21 gr (1 ea) 2205309-3.2 g (6 ea)

7044154 202-292

CVT 1151-1135

7044155 90-112

CVT 5951-1006

Fixed 18:42 72P

3000-3600 (10000-12000)

2205308-21 gr (1 ea) 2205309-3.2 g (5 ea)

7044154 202-292

CVT 1151-1135

7044155 90-112

CVT 5951-1006

Fixed 18:42 72P

100

POLARIS PRODUCTS Part No. Description

Engine Lubricants 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol)

2875035 Premium Blue 2-Cycle Semi-Synthetic Oil (qt./.95 l)

2875036 Premium Blue 2-Cycle Semi-Synthetic Oil (gal./3.8 l)

2875038 Premium Blue 2-Cycle Semi-Synthetic Oil (2.5 gal./9.5 l)

Chaincase Lubricants 2873105 SCL - Synthetic Chaincase Lubricant (qt./.95 l)

2873106 SCL - Synthetic Chaincase Lubricant (gal./3.8 l)

Grease/Specialized Lubricants 2871312 Grease Gun Kit, All Season (3 oz./89 ml)

2871322 All Season Grease (3 oz./89 ml cartridge)

2871423 All Season Grease (14 oz./414 ml cartridge)

2871329 Dielectric Grease (Nyogel)

Additives/Miscellaneous 2871326 Carbon Clean

2870652 Fuel Stabilizer

2872189 DOT4 Brake Fluid

2872893 Engine Degreaser

2870505 Isopropyl Fuel De-Icer

2878018 Shock Thread Spray Lubricant

101

TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Troubleshooting Unless you have experience and training in two-cycle engine repair, see your dealer if technical problems arise.

Problem Probable Cause Solution

Erratic engine oper- ating RPM during acceleration or load variations

Drive clutch binding SEE YOUR DEALER.

Driven clutch malfunction

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Harsh drive clutch engagement

Drive belt worn or too narrow

Replace the drive belt.

Excessive belt/ sheave clearance

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Drive belt turns over Wrong belt for application

Replace the drive belt.

Clutch alignment out of spec

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Engine mount broken or loose

Inspect and replace. SEE YOUR DEALER.

Machine fails to move

Clutch jammed Check for twisted belt or broken spring. SEE YOUR DEALER.

Track jammed Foreign object may be caught or the rail slide melted to the track clips due to lack of lubrication.

Track may be iced up or frozen to the ground.

Chaincase sprocket or chain jammed or broken

Chain is loose or broken or chain tightener is loose. SEE YOUR DEALER.

102

TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Troubleshooting Problem Probable Cause Solution Noise in drive system

Broken drive clutch components

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Bearing failure/ chaincase, jackshaft, or front drive shaft

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Drive belt surface flat spots

Inspect and replace as needed.

Drive chain loose Inspect and adjust (or replace).

Drive chain worn, sprocket teeth broken

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Poor low RPM performance

Worn drive belt Inspect and replace as needed.

Excessive belt/ sheave clearance

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Sticky clutch SEE YOUR DEALER.

Engine doesn't turn Seized engine SEE YOUR DEALER. Seizure is a result of poor lubrication, inade- quate fuel supply, broken parts or improper cooling.

Hydrostatic lock Fuel may have entered the crankcase while the vehicle was standing or being transported. SEE YOUR DEALER to correct the cause. Drain plug(s) are located on the lower crankcase for emergency draining.

Engine doesn't start (electric start models)

Wire connections SEE YOUR DEALER.

103

TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Troubleshooting Problem Probable Cause Solution Engine turns but fails to start

Faulty ignition Install new spark plug(s). If engine still fails to start, check for spark. If there's no spark, SEE YOUR DEALER.

No fuel to engine Make sure the fuel valve is on. Use the choke. Make sure tank contains fuel. Ice may be in fuel line, filter or

pump. Add isopropyl alcohol to fuel system. On the standard POLARIS carburetor, the choke will not function with the throttle depressed.

Flooded engine (too much choke used)

Hold throttle open, crank engine several times (may be necessary to change plug(s).

Poor engine compression

This indicates a major engine problem that must be repaired before operating. SEE YOUR DEALER.

Engine lacks power Fouled or defective spark plug(s)

Replace the plug(s).

Fuel filter (loss of high RPM power)

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Plugged fuel filter or tank pick-up sock

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Incorrect clutching SEE YOUR DEALER.

Carburetor and fuel pump

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Engine continually backfires

Faulty plug(s) Change plug(s).

Carburetor / Fuel System

Dirt or ice may be in the fuel system (add deicer to non-ethanol fuel at all times to prevent icing).

Incorrect throttle freeplay or faulty switch

SEE YOUR DEALER.

Engine requires more than normal pulls to start

Poor fuel Replace with fresh winter fuel.

Not enough fuel getting to engine

SEE YOUR DEALER.

104

TROUBLESHOOTING Rear Suspension Troubleshooting

Problem Solution

Rear suspension bottoms too easily

Adjust torsion spring preload to achieve proper static sag (see page 36).

Change torsion spring to stiffer optional spring (see your dealer).

Revalve rear track shock (see your dealer). Rotate RRSS to higher position (see page 40).

Rides too stiff in rear Check for binding suspension shafts and grease all pivot points.

Adjust torsion spring preload to achieve proper static sag (see page 36).

Change torsion spring to softer optional spring (see your dealer).

Check track tension (see page 88). Rotate RRSS to lower position (see page 40).

Machine darts from side to side

See your dealer for ski alignment inspection. Make sure spindles and all steering components turn freely. Check for excessive play in steering assembly (see your

dealer). Ensure skags are straight on skis. Set static sag (see page 36). Check rail slide/replace if worn (see page 93). Install Accu-Trak dual skags (see your dealer).

Front end pushes Check for worn skags. Check for binding front suspension shafts and steering

components, grease all pivot points (elevate front of machine).

Set static sag (see page 36). Install single skag (see your dealer). Increase IFS preload (if equipped) (see page 33). Rotate RRSS to higher position (see page 40).

Steering is heavy Make sure spindles and all steering components turn freely. See your dealer for ski alignment inspection. Check skags and skis for damage. Set static sag (see page 36).

105

TROUBLESHOOTING Drive Belt Troubleshooting

Belt Wear/Burn Diagnosis

Causes Solutions

Driving at low RPM Drive at higher RPMs. Gear the machine down. Check belt deflection.

Insufficient warm-up Warm the engine at least five minutes. Take the drive belt off the snowmobile in extremely cold weather and warm it up. Break snowmobile loose from the snow.

Towing at low RPM Do not tow in deep snow. Use fast, aggressive throttle to engage clutch.

Riding with high RPM and slow speed (8000 RPM/10 MPH/16 km/h)

Lower the gear ratio. Reduce RPM. Avoid riding in high ambient temperatures. Check for snow ingestion.

Ice and snow build-up between track and tunnel

Warm the engine at least five minutes. Take the drive belt off the snowmobile in extremely cold weather and warm it up. Break snowmobile loose from the snow.

Poor engine performance Check for fouled plugs and water, ice or dirt in the fuel tank or fuel line.

Loading snowmobiles onto trailers

Skis may gouge into trailers and prevent the drivetrain from spinning properly. Use enough speed to drive the snowmobile completely onto the trailer. Push and pull it to finish loading if necessary.

Clutch malfunction Inspect clutch components. See your dealer.

Slow, easy clutch engagement

Use fast, aggressive throttle to engage clutch.

106

WARRANTY Service and Warranty Information Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance Read and understand the service data and the POLARIS warranty information contained in this manual. Contact your POLARIS dealer for replacement parts, service or warranty. Your dealer receives frequent updates on changes, modifications and tips on snowmobile maintenance, which may supersede information contained in this manual. Your dealer is also familiar with POLARIS policies and procedures and will be happy to assist you. When contacting us about parts, service, or warranty, always provide the following information: 1. Serial number 2. Model number 3. Dealer name 4. Date of purchase 5. Details of trouble experienced 6. Length of time and conditions of operation 7. Previous correspondence Use the page provided near the front of your owners manual to record the identification numbers of your snowmobile and its engine. POLARIS Customer Service United States & Canada: 1-800-POLARIS (1-800-765-2747) French: 1-800-268-6334

107

WARRANTY Limited Warranty POLARIS Industries Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340 (POLARIS) gives a 12 MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of your POLARIS vehicle against defects in material or workmanship. This warranty covers parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective parts and begins on the date of purchase by the original retail purchaser. This warranty is transferable to another owner during the warranty period through a POLARIS dealer, but any such transfer will not extend the original term of the warranty. The duration of this warranty may vary by international region based upon local laws and regulations.

THIS WARRANTY MAY BE VOIDED BY ANY UNAPPROVED MODIFICATIONS TO THIS VEHICLE THAT AFFECT POWERTRAIN, EXHAUST, CHASSIS OR SUSPENSION.

Promotional warranties are sometimes offered by POLARIS, including but not limited to: Two-year extended engine coverage Two-year powertrain coverage Extended service contract

See your dealer for details and separate terms and conditions for any promotional warranties.

Registration At the time of sale, the Warranty Registration Form must be completed by your dealer and submitted to POLARIS within ten days of purchase. Upon receipt of this registration, POLARIS will record the registration for warranty. No verification of registration will be sent to the purchaser as the copy of the Warranty Registration Form will be your proof of warranty coverage. If you have not signed the original registration and received the customer copy, please contact your dealer immediately. NO WARRANTY COVERAGE WILL BE ALLOWED UNLESS YOUR VEHICLE IS REGISTERED WITH POLARIS. Initial dealer preparation and set-up of your vehicle is very important in ensuring trouble-free operation. Purchasing a machine in the crate or without proper dealer set-up will void your warranty coverage.

108

WARRANTY Warranty Coverage and Exclusions Limitations of Warranties and Remedies This POLARIS Limited Warranty excludes any failures that are not caused by a defect in material or workmanship. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER CLAIMS OF DEFECTIVE DESIGN. This warranty also does not cover acts of God, accidental damage, normal wear and tear, abuse or improper handling. This warranty also does not cover any vehicle, component or part that has been altered structurally, modified, neglected, improperly maintained or used for racing, competition or purposes other than for which it was designed.

This warranty also excludes failures resulting from improper lubrication; improper engine timing; improper fuel; surface imperfections caused by external stress, heat, cold or contamination; operator error or abuse; improper component alignment, tension, adjustment or altitude compensation; failure due to snow, water, dirt or other foreign substance ingestion/contamination; improper maintenance; modified components; use of aftermarket components; unauthorized repairs; repairs made after the warranty period expires or by an unauthorized repair center; use of the product in competition or for commercial purposes. Warranty will not apply to any product which has been damaged by abuse, accident, fire or any other casualty not determined a defect of materials or workmanship.

This warranty excludes damages or failures caused by abuse, accident, fire or any other cause other than a defect in materials or workmanship and provides no coverage for consumable components, general wear items or any parts exposed to friction surfaces, stresses, environmental conditions and/or contamination for which they were not designed or not intended, including but not limited to the following items:

Skis Ski wear rods Tracks Slide rails Suspension components Finished and unfinished surfaces Brake components Carburetor/Throttle body components Seat components Engine components Clutches and components Drive belts Steering components Hydraulic components Batteries Circuit breakers/Fuses Light bulbs/Sealed beam lamps Electronic components Idler wheels Spark Plugs Sealants Lubricants Coolant Filters Fuel

109

WARRANTY Warranty Coverage and Exclusions Limitations of Warranties and Remedies Lubricants and Fluids

1. Mixing oil brands or using non-recommended oil may cause engine damage. We recommend the use of POLARIS engine oil.

2. Damage or failure resulting from the use of non-recommended lubricants or fluids is not covered by this warranty.

This warranty provides no coverage for personal loss or expense, including mileage, transportation costs, hotels, meals, shipping or handling fees, product pick-up or delivery, replacement rentals, loss of product use, loss of profits, or loss of vacation or personal time.

THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE, AT POLARIS OPTION, REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF ANY DEFECTIVE MATERIALS, COMPONENTS, OR PRODUCTS. THE REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS WARRANTY ARE THE ONLY REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO ANY PERSON FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. POLARIS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY TO ANY PERSON FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES OF ANY DESCRIPTION, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OR ANY OTHER CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORT OR OTHERWISE. THIS EXCLUSION OF CONSEQUENTAL, INCIDENTAL AND SPECIAL DAMAGES IS INDEPENDENT FROM AND SHALL SURVIVE ANY FINDING THAT THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE.

THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE IS EXCLUDED FROM THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. ALL OTHER IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY) ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE ABOVE 12 MONTH WARRANTY PERIOD. POLARIS DISCLAIMS ALL EXPRESS WARRANTIES NOT STATED IN THIS WARRANTY. SOME STATES DO NOT PERMIT THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON THE DURATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU IF INCONSISTENT WITH CONTROLLING STATE LAW.

110

WARRANTY How to Obtain Warranty Service If your vehicle requires warranty service, you must take it to a POLARIS Servicing Dealer. When requesting warranty service you must present your copy of the Warranty Registration Form to the dealer. (THE COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM THE DEALER IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.) POLARIS suggests that you use your original selling dealer; however, you may use any POLARIS Servicing Dealer to perform warranty service.

In the country where your product was purchased:

Warranty or service bulletin repairs must be done by an authorized POLARIS dealer. If you move or are traveling within the country where your product was purchased, warranty and service bulletin repairs may be requested from any authorized POLARIS dealer that sells the same line as your product.

Outside the country where your product was purchased:

If you are traveling temporarily outside the country where your product was purchased, you should take your product to an authorized POLARIS dealer. You must show the dealer photo identification from the country of the selling dealers authorized location as proof of residence. Upon residence verification, the servicing dealer will be authorized to perform the warranty repair.

If you move:

If you move to another country, be sure to contact POLARIS Customer Assistance and the customs department of the destination country before you move. Product importation rules vary considerably from country to country. You may be required to present documentation of your move to POLARIS in order to continue your warranty coverage. You may also be required to obtain documentation from POLARIS in order to register your product in your new country. You should warranty register your product at a local POLARIS dealer in your new country immediately after you move to continue your warranty coverage and to ensure that you receive information and notices regarding your vehicle.

If you purchase from a private party:

If you purchase a POLARIS product from a private party, to be kept and used outside of the country in which the product was originally purchased, all warranty coverage will be denied. You must nonetheless register your product under your name and address with a local POLARIS dealer in your country to ensure that you receive safety information and notices regarding your product.

111

WARRANTY Exported Products EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WARRANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS PRODUCT IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALERS AUTHORIZED LOCATION. This policy does not apply to products that have received authorization for export from POLARIS. Dealers may not give authorization for export. You should consult an authorized dealer to determine this products warranty or service coverage if you have any questions. This policy does not apply to products registered to government officials or military personnel on assignment outside the country of the selling dealers authorized location. This policy does not apply to safety bulletins.

Notice If your product is registered outside of the country where it was purchased and you have not followed the procedure set above, your product will no longer be eligible for warranty or service bulletin coverage of any kind, other than safety bulletins. Products registered to Government officials or military personnel on assignment outside of the country where the product was purchased will continue to be covered by the Limited Warranty.

Please work with your dealer to resolve any warranty issues. Should your dealer require any additional assistance, they will contact the appropriate person at POLARIS.

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state or in different countries. If any of the above terms are void because of federal, state, local law, all other warranty terms will remain in effect.

For questions call POLARIS Customer Assistance:

United States & Canada: 1-800-POLARIS (1-800-765-2747)

French: 1-800-268-6334

112

WARRANTY U.S.A. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty This Emissions Limited Warranty is in addition to the POLARIS standard Limited Warranty for your vehicle. POLARIS Industries Inc. warrants that at the time it is first purchased, this emissions-certified vehicle is designed, built and equipped so it conforms with applicable U.S. Environmental Protection Agency emission regulations. POLARIS warrants that the vehicle is free from defects in materials and workmanship that would cause it to fail to meet these regulations.

The warranty period for this emissions-certified vehicle starts on the date the vehicle is first purchased and continues for a period of 200 hours of engine operation; 4,000 kilometers (2,485 miles) of vehicle travel; or 30 calendar months from the date of purchase, whichever comes first.

This Emissions Limited Warranty covers components if their failure increases the vehicles regulated emissions, and it covers components of systems if their only purpose is to control emissions. Repairing or replacing other components not covered by this warranty is the responsibility of the vehicle owner. This Emissions Limited Warranty does not cover components if their failure does not increase the vehicles regulated emissions.

For exhaust emissions, emission-related components include any engine parts related to the following systems:

The following parts are also considered emission-related components for exhaust emissions:

The following parts are considered emission-related components for evaporative emissions:

*As related to the evaporative emission control system.

Air-induction system Ignition system Fuel system Exhaust gas recirculation systems

Aftertreatment devices Sensors Crankcase ventilation valves Electronic control units

Fuel Tank Vacuum Control Diaphragms* Fuel Cap Control Cables* Fuel Line Control Linkages* Fuel Line Fittings Purge Valves Clamps* Vapor Hoses Pressure Relief Valves* Liquid/Vapor Separator Control Valves* Carbon Canister Control Solenoids* Canister Mounting Brackets Electronic Controls* Carburetor Purge Port Connector

113

WARRANTY U.S.A. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty The exclusive remedy for breach of this Limited Warranty shall be, at the exclusive option of POLARIS, repair or replacement of any defective materials, components or products. THE REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS LIMITED WARRANTY ARE THE ONLY REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO ANY PERSON FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. POLARIS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY TO ANY PERSON FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES OF ANY DESCRIPTION,WHETHER ARISING OUT OF EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OR ANY OTHER CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORT OR OTHERWISE. THIS EXCLUSION OF CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, AND SPECIAL DAMAGES IS INDEPENDENT FROM AND SHALL SURVIVE ANY FINDING THAT THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE.

ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE WARRANTY PERIOD DESCRIBED HEREIN. POLARIS DISCLAIMS ALL EXPRESS WARRANTIES NOT STATED IN THIS WARRANTY. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply if it is inconsistent with the controlling state law.

This Limited Warranty excludes failures not caused by a defect in material or workmanship. This Limited Warranty does not cover damage due to accidents, abuse or improper handling, maintenance or use. This Limited Warranty also does not cover any engine that has been structurally altered, or when the vehicle has been used in racing competition. This Limited Warranty also does not cover physical damage, corrosion or defects caused by fire, explosions or other similar causes beyond the control of POLARIS.

Owners are responsible for performing the scheduled maintenance identified in the owners manual. POLARIS may deny warranty claims for failures that have been caused by the owners or operators improper maintenance or use, by accidents for which POLARIS has no responsibility, or by acts of God.

Any qualified repair shop or person may maintain, replace, or repair the emission control devices or systems on your vehicle. POLARIS recommends that you contact an authorized POLARIS dealer to perform any service that may be necessary for your vehicle. POLARIS also recommends that you use only POLARIS parts. It is a potential violation of the Clean Air Act if a part supplied by an aftermarket parts manufacturer reduces the effectiveness of the vehicles emission controls. Tampering with emission controls is prohibited by federal law.

If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, please contact POLARIS Customer Assistance:

United States & Canada: 1-800-POLARIS (1-800-765-2747)

French: 1-800-268-6334

114

MAINTENANCE LOG Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your snowmobile is ser- viced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed on the snowmobile.

DATE MILES (KM)

TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS

150 mi. (240 km)

500 mi. (800 km)

1000 mi. (1600 km)

2000 mi. (3200 km)

115

MAINTENANCE LOG

DATE MILES (KM)

TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS

116

MAINTENANCE LOG

DATE MILES (KM)

TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS

117

INDEX A

Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Air Pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Altitude Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Avalanches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

B Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94-95

Charging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Belt Break-In. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Brake Lever Travel Inspection . . . . . 46 Brake light Replacement. . . . . . . . . . 83 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46, 80-82

Brake Fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Lever Travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 System Bleeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Break-In Period. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52-53

C Carbide Skags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Carburetion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57-58 Carburetor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Carburetor Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . 77 Carburetor Jetting Chart . . . . . . . . . . 99 Carburetor Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Carburetor Water/Sediment Trap . . . 78 Chaincase Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Choke Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Cleaning/Preservation for Storage . . 96 Clutch Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Clutch System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84-86 Clutch/Drive System Care/Storage. . 97 Clutching Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Cold Weather Drive-Away . . . . . . . . 18 Controls and Linkage Care/Storage . 97 Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Cooling System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Customer Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

D Disabled Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Display Units, Standard/Metric . . . . 31 Drive Belt

Break-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Drive Belt Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Drive Belt Condition. . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Drive Belt Deflection . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Drive Belt Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Drive Belt Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Drive Chain Tension. . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Driver Awareness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Driving Downhill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Driving in Hilly Terrain . . . . . . . . . . 17 Driving on Slippery Surfaces . . . . . . 16 Driving Responsibly . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

E Electrical Connections Care/Storage 97 Emission Control Information . . . . . 64 Emissions Limited Warranty . 112-113 Engine Break-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52-53 Engine Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Engine Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Engine Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Engine Stop Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Environment Preservation . . . . . . . . . 6 Exhaust System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

F Fasteners, Hood and Side Panel . . . . 48 Fluid Change, Chaincase . . . . . . . . . 71 Fluid Level

Brake Fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Chaincase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Oil Bottle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Front Rear Scissor Stop . . . . . . . . . . 38 Front Suspension Adjustments . . 32-33 Front To Rear Coupling . . . . . . . . . . 38 FRSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

118

INDEX F

Fuel Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Fuel Premix (Initial Fill) . . . . . . . . . 52 Fuel Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Fuel Recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Fuel System Deicers . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Fuel Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Fuel Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

H Handlebar Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . 42 Handlebar Angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Headlight Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Headlight Lamp Replacement . . . . . 83 High Altitude Setting. . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Hood Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Hood/Side Panel Access . . . . . . . . . 69

I Ice and Snow Build-up . . . . . . . . . . 16 IFS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 IFS Adjustment Options . . . . . . . . . 32 IFS Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Inadequate Snow Conditions . . . . . . 16 Independent Front Suspension. . . . . 32 Indicator Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Inspection, Pre-Ride . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . 28-31 Intake Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Intake Silencer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

J Jetting Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Jetting Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

L Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Headlight Replacement. . . . . . . . 83 Taillight/Brake Light . . . . . . . . . 83

Limiter Strap Position . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Low Oil Indicator Light. . . . . . . . . . 56 Low Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70-71 Lubrication, Rear Suspension . . . . . 70

M Maintenance Interval Table . . . . . 66-68 Maintenance Program . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Maintenance Recommendations . . . . . 9 Maneuverability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Metric Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

N Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

O Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Oil Change, Chaincase . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Oil Injection System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Oil Level, Chaincase . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Oil Level, Low. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Oil Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Oil Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Operating in Deep Snow . . . . . . . . . . 16 Operation Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Operator Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20

P Parking Brake Lever Lock. . . . . . . . . 47 Passenger Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Polaris Products and Part Numbers . 100 Preload, IFS Shock Spring. . . . . . . . . 33 Pre-Ride Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Pre-Ride Suspension Inspection . . . . 44

R Rail Slide Wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Rear Rear Scissor Stop . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Rear Suspension Adjustments . . . 34-40 Rear To Front Coupling. . . . . . . . . . . 39 Recoil Rope Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Registration, Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . 107 Reverse Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . 61-62 Reverse Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Rider Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Rider Information Center. . . . . . . 30-31 Riding Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Riding Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 RRSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

119

INDEX S

Safety Labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-23 Safety Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Sag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Sediment Trap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Shock Valving, IFS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Side Panel Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Side Panel Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Signal Words. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Ski Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Ski Pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Ski Skags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Ski Toe Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Slide Rail and Track Cooling . . . . . . 54 Snow Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Spark Plug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Spark Plug Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Spark Plug Recommendations . . . . . 72 Spark Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72-73 Speed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Spring Preload. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Spring Preload, IFS Shock . . . . . . . . 33 Spring Preload, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Steering Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Steering System . . . . . . . . . . 91, 93-94 Steering System Inspection. . . . . . . . 48 Stopping, Emergency . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Storage Procedures, Extended . . 96-97 Storage, Cargo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Storage, Daily . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Survival Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Suspension Coupling . . . . . . . . . 38-39 Suspension Inspection, Pre-Ride . . . 44 Suspension Lubrication, Rear . . . . . . 70 Suspension Performance Tips. . . . . . 35 Switches

Engine Stop Switch . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Handlebar Grip Warmer Switch . 25 Headlight Dimmer Switch . . . . . . 25 Ignition Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Tether Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Throttle Safety Switch . . . . . . . . . 59

T Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Taillight/Brake light Replacement . . 83 Tether Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Throttle Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Throttle Lever Inspection . . . . . . . . . 45 Throttle Safety Switch . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Throttle Safety Switch Inspection . . 45 Torque Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Torsion Spring Preload . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Track

Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Tension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88-89

Track Care for Storage . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Track Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Track Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . 87-90 Track Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Track Tension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Track Warm-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Track Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Traction Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Transporting the Snowmobile. . . . . . 96 Troubleshooting, Drive Belt . . . . . . 105 Troubleshooting, Engine. . . . . 101-103 Troubleshooting, Rear Suspension . 104 Tune-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

V Vehicle Identification Numbers . . . . . 7

W Wear Strips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Weight Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Windchill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

For your nearest Polaris dealer, call 1-800-POLARIS (765-2747)

or visit www.polaris.com Pola

Manualsnet FAQs

If you want to find out how the 550 Indy 121 Polaris works, you can view and download the Polaris 550 Indy 121, 550 Indy Owner's Manual on the Manualsnet website.

Yes, we have the Owner's Manual for Polaris 550 Indy 121 as well as other Polaris manuals. All you need to do is to use our search bar and find the user manual that you are looking for.

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The best way to navigate the Polaris 550 Indy 121, 550 Indy Owner's Manual is by checking the Table of Contents at the top of the page where available. This allows you to navigate a manual by jumping to the section you are looking for.

This Polaris 550 Indy 121, 550 Indy Owner's Manual consists of sections like Table of Contents, to name a few. For easier navigation, use the Table of Contents in the upper left corner.

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