Nikon SB 700 User's Manual PDF
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Summary of Content for Nikon SB 700 User's Manual PDF
SB-700 Users Manual
SB -700
Autofocus Speedlight
En
En
Nikon Manual Viewer 2 Install the Nikon Manual Viewer 2 app on your smartphone or tablet
to view Nikon digital camera manuals, anytime, anywhere. Nikon Manual Viewer 2 can be downloaded free of charge from the App Store and Google Play.
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About the SB-700 and This Users Manual Thank you for purchasing the Nikon Speedlight SB-700. To get the most out of your Speedlight, please read this users manual thoroughly before use.
How to find what you are looking for
i Table of contents (0A-11) You can search by item, such as operation method, ash mode or function.
i Q&A index (0A-9) You can search according to objective without knowing the speci c name or term of an item.
i Index (0H-28) You can search using the alphabetical index.
i Troubleshooting (0H-1) This is handy when there is a problem with your Speedlight.
For your safety Before using the Speedlight for the rst time, read the safety instructions in For Your Safety (0A-14 A-22).
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Speedlight Stand AS-22 Nikon Diffusion Dome SW-14H Incandescent Filter SZ-3TN Fluorescent Filter SZ-3FL
Soft Case SS-700 Users manual (this manual) A collection of example photos Warranty card
SB-700
Incandescent Filter SZ-3TN Fluorescent Filter SZ-3FL
Nikon Diffusion Dome SW-14H
Soft Case SS-700
Speedlight Stand AS-22
Included items Check that all items listed below are included with the SB-700. If any items are missing, inform the store where the SB-700 was purchased or the seller immediately.
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About the SB-700 and This Users Manual
About the SB-700 The SB-700 is a high-performance Speedlight compatible with Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) with a guide number of 28/39 (ISO 100/200, m) (92/128, ft) (at the 35 mm zoom head position in Nikon FX format with standard illumination pattern, 20 C/68 F).
CLS-compatible cameras
Nikon digital SLR (Nikon FX/DX format) cameras (except D1 series and D100), F6, COOLPIX cameras (A, P7800, P7700, P7100, P7000, P6000)
About this users manual This manual has been compiled with the assumption that the SB-700 will be used in combination with a camera compatible with CLS and a CPU lens (0A-5). To get the most out of your Speedlight, please read this users manual thoroughly before use. For use with non-CLS-compatible SLR cameras, see For Use with
Non-CLS-compatible SLR Cameras. (0F-1) For use with i-TTL-compatible COOLPIX cameras (P5100, P5000,
E8800, E8700, E8400), see For Use with COOLPIX Cameras. (0G-1) The separate A collection of example photos provides an overview
of the SB-700s flash photography capabilities with example photos. For camera functions and settings, see the camera users manual.
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A v Describes a point to which you should pay particular
attention in order to avoid Speedlight malfunctions or mistakes.
t Includes information or tips to make Speedlight use easier.
0 Reference to other pages in this manual
Icons used in this manual
t Tips on identifying CPU NIKKOR lenses CPU lenses have CPU contacts.
The SB-700 cannot be used with IX-Nikkor lenses.
CPU contacts
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About the SB-700 and This Users Manual
Terminology Default settings: function and mode settings at the time of purchase
Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS): a lighting system that enables various ash photography functions with improved communication between Nikon Speedlights and cameras
Illumination patterns: control types of light falloff at edges; the SB-700 provides three illumination patterns, standard, center-weighted and even.
FX format/DX format: Nikon digital SLR camera image area types (FX format: 36 24, DX format: 24 16)
Guide number (GN): the amount of light generated by a ash unit; GN = ash- to-subject distance (m or ft) f-number of aperture (ISO 100)
Zoom head position: position of a Speedlight zoom head; the angle of coverage changes as the zoom head position changes.
Effective ash output distance: ash-to-subject distance with correctly adjusted ash output
Effective ash output distance range: range of effective ash output distance
Flash compensation: intentional ash output change to obtain the desired subject brightness
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A i-TTL mode: ash mode in which the SB-700 res monitor pre- ashes and the
camera measures the re ected light and controls the SB-700 ash output
Monitor pre- ashes: scarcely visible ashes emitted before actual ring that enable the camera to measure the light re ected on a subject
i-TTL balanced ll- ash: i-TTL mode type in which ash output level is adjusted to well-balanced exposure of the main subject and background
Standard i-TTL: i-TTL mode type in which ash output level is adjusted to the correct exposure of the main subject regardless of background brightness
Manual ash mode: ash mode in which the ash output level and aperture are manually set to obtain the desired exposure
Distance-priority manual ash mode: manual ash mode with distance priority; the ash-to-subject distance is set and the Speedlight ash output level is adjusted in accordance with the camera settings.
Step: a unit of the shutter speed or aperture change; a change of one step halves/ doubles the amount of light entering the camera
EV (Exposure Value): each increment of 1 in exposure value corresponds to a one-step change in exposure, which is made by halving/doubling shutter speed or aperture
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About the SB-700 and This Users Manual
Wireless multiple ash-unit photography: ash photography with multiple wireless ash units simultaneously ring
Master ash unit: the ash unit that commands remote ash units in multiple ash-unit photography
Remote ash unit: a ash unit that res following commands from the master ash unit
Advanced Wireless Lighting: wireless multiple ash-unit photography with CLS; multiple remote ash unit groups can be controlled with the master ash unit.
Quick wireless control mode: mode for multiple ash-unit photography with Advanced Wireless Lighting in which the ash output level ratios of two remote ash unit groups (A and B) can be easily balanced
SU-4 type wireless multiple ash-unit photography: wireless multiple ash-unit photography suited to taking picture of a fast-moving subject
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B
C
D
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F
G
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Q&A Index You can search for speci c explanations according to objective.
Flash photography 1 (with SB-700 mounted on camera)
Question Key phrase 0
Which ash mode can I take pictures with? Flash modes C-1
How can I take pictures in the simplest way? Basic operation B-7
How can I take portrait photos emphasizing the main subject?
Illumination pattern: Center-weighted
E-3
How can I take formal group shots? Illumination pattern: Even
E-3
How can I take pictures with soft shadows cast on a wall?
Bounce ash operation E-5
How can I con rm lighting conditions? Modeling illumination E-29
How can I take brighter (or darker) pictures of the subject?
Flash compensation E-23
How can I take pictures under uorescent light and incandescent light and balance the lights color effects?
Color compensation lters
E-17
How can I take pictures adding speci c color to the light of Speedlight?
Color lters E-19
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Q&A Index
Question Key phrase 0
How can I use autofocus in dim lighting? AF-assist illumination E-27
How can I take pictures of both the subject and background at night?
Slow sync E-33
How can I take pictures without the subjects eyes appearing red?
Red-eye reduction E-34
How can I use the SB-700 with a non-CLS- compatible SLR camera?
Non-CLS-compatible SLR camera
F-1
How can I use the SB-700 with a COOLPIX camera?
COOLPIX camera G-1
Flash photography 2 (with wireless SB-700)
Question Key phrase 0
How do I take pictures using multiple ash units?
Advanced Wireless Lighting
D-2 D-9
How do I take pictures in a quick and simple way with wireless multiple ash units?
Quick wireless control mode
D-13
How do I take pictures of a fast-moving subject using wireless multiple ash-unit photography?
SU-4 type wireless multiple ash-unit photography
D-3 D-18
How do I take pictures with the SB-700 and a COOLPIX camera compatible with wireless multiple ash-unit photography?
CLS-compatible COOLPIX camera
G-1
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Table of Contents
A Preparation
About the SB-700 and This Users Manual ..........................A-2 Q&A Index .........................................................................A-9 For Your Safety ................................................................A-14 Check before Use ............................................................A-23
B Operation
Speedlight Parts .................................................................B-1 Basic Operations ................................................................B-7 Settings and the LCD .......................................................B-16 Custom Functions and Settings ........................................B-17
C Flash Modes
i-TTL Mode ........................................................................C-1 Manual Flash Mode ...........................................................C-6 Distance-priority Manual Flash Mode ...............................C-11
D Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography
SB-700 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Setup .....D-1 SB-700 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Functions ....................D-4 Setting the Master Flash Unit .............................................D-6 Setting the Remote Flash Unit ............................................D-8 Advanced Wireless Lighting Operation ...............................D-9 Quick Wireless Control Mode ...........................................D-13 SU-4 Type Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography .........D-18
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Table of Contents
Remote Flash Units ..........................................................D-23 Checking Status in Wireless Multiple Flash-unit
Photography .................................................................D-27
E Functions
Switching Illumination Patterns .......................................... E-2 Bounce Flash Operation ..................................................... E-5 Taking Close-up Photographs ........................................... E-13 Flash Photography with Color Filters ................................ E-17 Flash Photography Support Functions ............................... E-23
Flash compensation ................................................... E-23 Power zoom function ................................................ E-25 AF-assist illumination ................................................. E-27 Test ring .................................................................. E-29 Modeling illumination ................................................ E-29 Standby function ....................................................... E-30 Thermal cut-out ......................................................... E-31
Functions to Be Set on the Camera .................................. E-32 Auto FP high-speed sync ............................................ E-32 Flash value lock (FV lock) ........................................... E-33 Slow sync .................................................................. E-33 Red-eye reduction/red-eye reduction slow sync .......... E-34 Rear-curtain sync ....................................................... E-34
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AF For Use with Non-CLS-compatible SLR
Cameras........................................................................ F-1
G For Use with COOLPIX Cameras ....................... G-1
H Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference
Information Troubleshooting .................................................................H-1 Guide Number, Aperture and Flash-to-subject Distance ......H-6 Tips on Speedlight Care .....................................................H-7 Notes on Batteries..............................................................H-9 About the LCD Panel .......................................................H-11 Updating Firmware ..........................................................H-12 Optional Accessories ........................................................H-13 Speci cations ...................................................................H-15 Index ...............................................................................H-28
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A Before using your product, please read the following safety precautions carefully and thoroughly to ensure correct and safe use and to help prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or others. For quick reference by those who use the product, please keep these safety instructions near the product.
In this manual, safety instructions are indicated with these symbols:
WARNING Disregarding instructions marked with this symbol could result in personal injury, or death and property damage.
CAUTION Disregarding instructions marked with this symbol could result in property damage.
WARNINGS for Speedlights 1. If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and get in your
eyes, immediately wash your eyes with running water and consult with a doctor. Your eyes could be seriously damaged if they are not treated quickly.
2. If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and come in contact with your skin or clothes, wash immediately with running water. Prolonged contact could injure your skin.
3. Never attempt to disassemble or repair the flash unit by yourself, as this could result in you receiving an electric shock and could also cause the unit to malfunction; such malfunction could lead to personal injury.
For Your Safety
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A 4. If the flash unit is dropped and damaged, do not touch
any exposed interior metal parts. Such parts, especially the Speedlights capacitor and associated parts, could be in a high-charge state and if touched could cause an electric shock. Disconnect the power or remove the batteries and be sure that you do not touch any of the products electrical components, and then bring the flash unit to your local Nikon dealer or authorized service center for repair.
5. If you detect heat, smoke or notice a burning smell, immediately stop operation and remove the batteries to prevent the unit from catching on fire or melting. Allow the flash unit to cool down so that you can safely touch it and remove the batteries. Then bring the unit to your local Nikon dealer or authorized service center for repair.
6. The flash unit should never be submerged in liquid or exposed to rain, saltwater or moisture unless it is properly protected from the liquids and moisture. Underwater use requires a certified underwater housing. If water or moisture gets inside the unit, this could cause the unit to catch on fire or cause an electric shock. In such instances you should immediately remove the batteries from the Speedlight and then bring the unit to your local Nikon dealer or authorized service center for repair. Note: electronic devices that are penetrated by water or moisture are often not economically repairable.
7. Do not use the unit in the presence of flammable or explosive gas. If the flash unit is operated in areas where there is a flammable gas, including propane, gasoline and dust, it could cause an explosion or fire.
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A 8. Do not fire the flash unit directly at the driver of a moving
car, as this could temporarily impair the drivers vision and cause an accident.
9. Do not fire the flash unit directly into the eyes of someone that is at close range, as it could damage the retinas of their eyes. Never fire the flash unit closer than 1 meter from infants.
10. Do not fire the unit while the flash head is touching a person or object. Such use can result in the person being burned, and/or their clothes igniting from the heat of the flashs firing.
11. Keep small accessories out of the reach of children to avoid the possibility of the accessory being swallowed. If an accessory is accidentally swallowed, immediately consult with a doctor.
12. Use only the batteries specified in this users manual. Batteries other than those specified could leak corrosive liquids, explode or catch on fire or otherwise not perform satisfactorily.
13. Do not mix battery types, brands or old and new batteries, as the batteries could leak corrosive liquids, explode or catch on fire. When using more than one battery in a product, always use identical batteries that were purchased at the same time.
14. Non-rechargeable batteries such as manganese, alkaline and lithium batteries should never be charged in a battery charger because they could leak corrosive liquids, explode or catch on fire.
For Your Safety
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A 15. When using standard size (AA, AAA, C, D) or other common
rechargeable batteries such as Ni-MH batteries, or when recharging them, be sure to use only the battery charger specified by the battery maker and read the instructions thoroughly. Do not recharge these batteries with their terminals reversed in the charger or before the batteries have cooled off sufficiently because they could leak corrosive liquids, explode or catch on fire. The same caution also applies to using the rechargeable batteries that may be supplied by the photo products manufacturer.
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For Your Safety
CAUTIONS for Speedlights 1. Do not touch the flash unit with wet hands, as this could
cause an electric shock. 2. Keep the flash unit away from children to prevent them
from putting the unit in or near their mouth, or otherwise touching a dangerous part of the product; as such contact could cause an electric shock.
3. Do not apply strong physical shocks to the unit, as this could cause a malfunction that could cause the unit to explode or catch on fire.
4. Never use active agents that contain flammable substances such as paint thinner, benzene or paint remover to clean the unit, never use insect deterrent spray on the unit, and never store the unit in locations containing chemicals such as camphor and naphthalene, as this could damage the plastic case, cause a fire or cause an electric shock.
5. Remove any batteries from the unit before storing the unit for a long time to prevent the unit from catching on fire or leaking corrosive liquids.
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A WARNINGS for Batteries
1. Never heat or throw batteries into a fire, as this could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.
2. Do not short-circuit or disassemble the batteries because this could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.
3. Do not mix battery types, brands or old and new batteries, as this could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.
4. Do not install batteries in the reverse direction as this could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode. Even if only one battery is installed in reverse it will cause the Speedlight to malfunction.
5. Be sure to use the battery charger specified by the battery maker to avoid the possibility of batteries leaking corrosive liquids, generating heat or exploding.
6. Do not carry or store batteries along with metallic materials such as necklaces and hair pins because such materials could cause the batteries to short-circuit, leading to battery leakage, heat generation or an explosion. In addition, especially when carrying a quantity of batteries, place them carefully in a storage case that prevents the battery terminals from touching another batterys terminals because if they touch in reverse order it could also cause the batteries to short-circuit, leading to battery leakage, heat generation or an explosion.
7. If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and get in your eyes, immediately wash your eyes with running water and consult with a doctor. Your eyes could be seriously damaged if they are not treated quickly.
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A 8. If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and come in
contact with your skin or clothes, wash immediately with running water. Prolonged contact could injure your skin.
9. Always follow the warnings and instructions printed on the batteries to avoid activities that could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or catch on fire.
10. Be sure to use only batteries specified in this users manual, to avoid the possibility of batteries leaking corrosive liquids, generating heat or exploding.
11. Never open the casing surrounding batteries or use batteries whose casing has been breached as such batteries could leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.
12. Keep batteries out of the reach of children to help avoid the possibility of them being swallowed. If a battery is accidentally swallowed, immediately consult with a doctor.
13. Batteries should not be submerged in water, exposed to rain, moisture or saltwater unless they are properly protected from the wet environment. If water or moisture gets inside the batteries, this could cause them to leak corrosive liquids or generate heat.
14. Do not use any battery that appears abnormal in any way, including a change in color or shape. Such batteries could leak corrosive liquids or generate heat.
15. Stop recharging rechargeable batteries if you notice that recharging is not completed within the specified time to help prevent the possibility of the battery leaking corrosive liquids or generating heat.
For Your Safety
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A 16. When recycling or disposing of batteries, be sure to insulate
their terminals with tape. If the batterys positive and negative terminals short-circuit after coming into contact with metallic objects, it could cause fire, heat generation or an explosion. Dispose of used batteries in accordance with local government regulations.
17. Non-rechargeable batteries should never be charged in a battery charger because they could leak corrosive liquids or generate heat.
18. Remove dead batteries from your equipment immediately, as they could leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.
19. Be careful when replacing batteries after continuous flash use, because batteries may generate heat during continuous flash photography.
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For Your Safety
CAUTION for Batteries Do not throw or apply strong physical shocks to the batteries as this could cause batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.
Notice for customers in Europe This symbol indicates that electrical and electronic equipment is to be collected separately. The following apply only to users in European countries:
This product is designated for separate collection at an appropriate collection point. Do not dispose of as household waste.
Separate collection and recycling helps conserve natural resources and prevent negative consequences for human health and the environment that might result from incorrect disposal.
For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities in charge of waste management.
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Check before Use
Tips on using the Speedlight
Take trial shots Take trial shots before photographing important occasions such as weddings or graduations.
Have Nikon spot-check your Speedlight regularly Nikon recommends that you have your Speedlight serviced by an authorized dealer or service center at least once every two years.
Use your Speedlight with Nikon equipment The Nikon Speedlight SB-700's performance has been optimized for use with Nikon brand cameras/accessories including lenses. Cameras/accessories made by other manufacturers may not meet Nikon's criteria for speci cations, and incompatible cameras/accessories could damage the SB-700's components. Nikon cannot guarantee the SB-700's performance when used with non-Nikon products.
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Check before Use
Life-long learning As part of Nikons life-long learning commitment to ongoing product support and education, continually updated information is available online at the following websites:
For users in the United States:
http://www.nikonusa.com/
For users in Europe and Africa:
http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/
For users in Asia, Oceania and the Middle East:
http://www.nikon-asia.com/
Visit these sites to keep up to date with the latest product information, tips, answers to frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice on digital imaging and photography. Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the URL below for contact information:
http://imaging.nikon.com/
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B Operation
Speedlight Parts
2
5
6
3
1 11 12
9, 10
7
14 13
16
15
8
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1. Flash head
2. Flash head tilting/rotating lock release button (0E-6)
3. Light sensor window for wireless remote ash (0D-23)
4. Battery chamber cover
5. Battery chamber cover lock release (0B-8)
6. Built-in bounce card (0E-12)
7. Built-in wide panel (0E-14)
8. Flash panel
9. Filter detector
10. Nikon Diffusion Dome detector
11. Flash-ready indicator (in remote mode) (0D-27)
12. AF-assist illuminator (0E-27)
13. External AF-assist illuminator contacts (0H-14)
14. Locking pin
15. Accessory shoe contacts
16. Mounting foot
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Speedlight Parts
20
21
17
19
18
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17. Flash head tilting angle scale (0E-6)
18. Flash head rotating angle scale (0E-6)
19. Flash-ready indicator (0B-15, D-27)
20. LCD panel (0B-16, H-11)
21. Mounting foot lock lever (0B-11)
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Speedlight Parts
25
24 29
28
31
2722
26
23
30
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22. Mode selector
Selects ash mode.
23. [ZOOM] button
Press to adjust zoom head position. (0E-26)
24. Test ring button
Controls test ring. (0E-29)
25. [MENU] button
Displays custom settings. (0B-18)
26. Selector dial
Rotate to change selected item. The selected item is highlighted on the LCD. (0B-16)
27. Illumination pattern selector
Selects illumination pattern. (0E-2)
28. [SEL] button (select button)
Selects item to be con gured. (0B-16)
29. Lock release
To select master or remote mode in wireless multiple ash-unit photography, rotate the power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple ash units while holding down the lock release in the center of the switch. (0D-6, D-8)
30. Power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple ash units
Rotate to turn power on and off.
Selects the master or remote mode in wireless multiple ash-unit photography. (0D-6, D-8)
31. [OK] button
Con rms selected setting. (0B-16)
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Basic Operations This section covers basic procedures in i-TTL mode in combination with a CLS-compatible camera.
v Notes on continuous ash photography To prevent the SB-700 from overheating, allow it to cool down for at
least 10 minutes after 15 times of continuous firing. When continuous flash firing is repeated in quick succession,
the internal safety function adjusts the recycling time by up to 15 seconds. If flash firing continues, the thermal cut-out indicator appears on the LCD and all operations are suspended. (0E-31) Allow it to cool down for several minutes to disable this function.
The conditions under which the internal safety function is activated differ depending on the temperature and the SB-700 flash output level.
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Slide the battery chamber cover open while pressing the battery chamber cover lock release.
Insert the batteries following the [+] and [-] marks.
Close the battery chamber cover.
STEP 1 Inserting the batteries
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1.5 V alkaline AA battery
1.5 V lithium AA battery
Rechargeable 1.2 V Ni-MH AA battery
Suitable batteries When replacing batteries, use four fresh AA-type batteries of the same brand from any of the following types:
For minimum recycling time and number of flashes for each battery type, refer to Specifications. (0H-27)
Alkaline battery performance may vary greatly depending on the manufacturer.
1.5 V carbon-zinc AA batteries are not recommended.
v Additional precautions regarding batteries Read and follow battery warnings and cautions (0A-19 A-22). Be sure to read and follow the warnings for the battery on the
section, Notes on Batteries (0H-9), before using the battery. The recycling time can be longer when lithium AA batteries are used
because they incorporate a function that suppresses the output current when heat is generated in the batteries.
Basic Operations
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Replacing/recharging batteries Refer to the following table to determine when to replace batteries with fresh ones or recharge batteries according to how long the ash- ready indicator takes to come on.
1.5 V alkaline AA battery 10 seconds or more
1.5 V lithium AA battery 10 seconds or more
Rechargeable 1.2 V Ni-MH AA battery
10 seconds or more
Low battery power indicator
When battery power is low, the icon shown at the left appears on the LCD and the SB-700 stops functioning. Replace or recharge batteries.
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Make sure the SB-700 and the camera body are turned off.
Make sure the mounting foot lock lever is on the left (white dot).
Slide the SB-700s mounting foot into the cameras accessory shoe. Turn the lock lever to L.
v Lock the Speedlight in place Turn the lock lever clockwise until it stops at the mounting foot lock index.
STEP 2 Attaching the SB-700 to the camera
Basic Operations
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Detaching the SB-700 from the camera
Make sure the SB-700 and the camera body are turned off, turn the lock lever 90 to the left, and then slide the SB-700s mounting foot from the cameras accessory shoe.
If the SB-700s mounting foot cannot be removed from the cameras accessory shoe, turn the lock lever 90 to the left again, and slide the SB-700 slowly out.
Do not forcibly remove the SB-700.
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Adjust the ash head to the front position. The flash head is locked at front.
LCD indicator for flash head status
Flash head is set at front.
Flash head is set at angle other than front. (Flash head is tilted up or rotated to the right or left.) Flash head is tilted down.
STEP 3 Adjusting the flash head
Basic Operations
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Turn the SB-700 and the camera body on.
STEP 4 Turning the SB-700 and camera on
LCD sample The image below is the SB-700 LCD sample under the following
conditions: flash mode: i-TTL mode; image area: DX format; illumination pattern: standard; ISO sensitivity: 100; zoom head position: 35 mm; f-number of aperture: 5.6
Icons on the LCD may differ depending on the SB-700 settings and the camera and lens in use.
Flash mode
Effective ash output distance range
Zoom head position
DX format
SB-700 status icons
Connected to a CLS-compatible camera
SB-700 ash information
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Set the mode selector to [TTL].
Make sure that the ash- ready indicator on the SB-700 or in the cameras view nder is on before taking a picture.
STEP 5 Selecting the flash mode
Basic Operations
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Settings and the LCD Icons on the LCD show the status of settings. Displayed icons vary according to selected ash modes and settings. Configurable settings are highlighted when the [SEL] button is
pressed. Highlighted settings can be changed with the selector dial. The basic control of SB-700 functions is as follows:
Press the [SEL] button to highlight the selected item.
Change the setting by rotating the selector dial.
Press the [OK] button to con rm setting. Once confirmed, the highlighted item returns to normal display. If the [OK] button is not pressed, the highlighted item is
confirmed and returns to normal display after 8 seconds.
If there is a configurable setting, an icon indicating the setting appears in the bottom right corner. If there are two or more configurable settings, the SEL icon is displayed, indicating configurable items can be selected with the [SEL] button.
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Custom Functions and Settings Various operations for the SB-700 can be easily set using the LCD. Displayed icons vary according to the combination of camera and
status of the SB-700. Functions and settings indicated with grid boxes do not function
even though they can be configured and set.
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Custom setting
Press the [MENU] button to display the custom setting. Rotate the selector dial to choose an item, and then press the [OK] button. The highlighted item can be
configured.
Position of highlighted item (within 11 items) This is not displayed while a selected item is being con gured.
Custom settings
Items indicated with grid boxes can be con gured but do not effect ash operation.
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B19
Rotate the selector dial to highlight the chosen setting, and then press the [OK] button. Highlighted while selected Press the [OK] button to return
display to item selection.
Available selection
: Current setting
Press the [MENU] button to return to normal display. The LCD returns to normal
display.
Custom Functions and Settings
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B20
Available custom functions and settings (Bold: default)
Color lters (0E-20) The color of the lter in use can be set. RED BLUE YELLOW AMBER OTHER (Set when lter color is none of the above.)
Remote ash unit setting (0D-1, D-18) Advanced: Advanced Wireless Lighting SU-4: SU-4 type wireless multiple ash-unit photography
Sound monitor (0D-27) When the SB-700 is used as a wireless remote ash unit, the sound monitor function can be activated or canceled. ON: Sound on OFF: Sound off
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B21
LCD panel contrast (0H-11) Contrast levels are displayed on the LCD in a nine-step graph. 5 levels in 9 steps
Standby function (0E-30) Adjusting the time before the standby function is activated. AUTO: Standby function activated when the cameras exposure meter is turned off 40: 40 seconds ---: Standby function canceled
FX/DX format selection (0A-6) When the zoom head position is manually set, image area settings can be selected. FXDX: Automatically set according to the camera's image area FX: Nikon FX format (36 24) DX: Nikon DX format (24 16)
Flash compensation step in manual ash mode (0C-9) Setting ash compensation step between M1/1 and M1/2 in manual ash mode 1/3 EV: Compensation with 1/3 EV step 1 EV: Compensation with 1 EV step
Custom Functions and Settings
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B22
Unit of measuring distance m: meters ft: feet
AF-assist illumination (0E-27) ON: Activate AF-assist illumination OFF: Cancel AF-assist illumination
Version of rmware (0H-12)
Reset custom setting Reset custom setting except unit of measuring distance, color lters and version of rmware to default setting. YES: Reset to default NO: Do not reset
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C Flash Modes
i-TTL Mode Information obtained by monitor pre- ashes and exposure control information is integrated by the camera to automatically adjust ash output levels. To take pictures using the SB-700 set in i-TTL mode, see Basic
Operations (0B-7). Either the i-TTL balanced fill-flash mode or the standard i-TTL mode
option is available depending on the camera settings. The SB-700 does not have i-TTL mode type selection.
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i-TTL balanced fill-flash The ash output level is automatically adjusted for well-balanced exposure of the main subject and background. appears on the LCD.
Standard i-TTL The main subject is correctly exposed regardless of background brightness. This is useful when you want to highlight the main subject.
appears on the LCD.
t Cameras metering mode and i-TTL mode When the cameras metering mode is changed to spot metering
while i-TTL balanced fill-flash is in use, the i-TTL mode automatically changes to the standard i-TTL mode.
The i-TTL mode automatically changes to i-TTL balanced fill-flash, after changing the cameras metering mode to matrix or center- weighted.
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Setting i-TTL mode
Set the mode selector to [TTL].
i-TTL mode LCD sample : Monitor pre- ashes
: i-TTL : Balanced ll- ash
i-TTL Mode
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SB-700 effective flash output distance range The effective ash output distance range is indicated by numbers and a bar chart on the LCD. The actual flash-to-subject
distance should be within the range displayed.
The range varies depending on the cameras image area setting, illumination pattern, ISO sensitivity, zoom head position and aperture. For more information, see Specifications. (0H-18)
t Auto setting of ISO sensitivity, aperture and focal length
When using the SB-700 with a CLS-compatible camera and a CPU lens, ISO sensitivity, aperture and focal length are automatically set according to the lens and camera information. For more information about ISO sensitivity range, see the camera
users manual.
This icon means that the ash output cannot be effectively adjusted for a shorter distance.
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v When insuf cient ash output for correct exposure is indicated
When the flash-ready indicators on the SB-700 and in the cameras viewfinder blink for approx. 3 seconds after a picture is taken, underexposure due to insufficient flash output may have occurred.
To compensate, use a wider aperture or higher ISO sensitivity, or move the flash unit closer to the subject and reshoot.
Underexposure due to insufficient flash output is indicated by the exposure value (-0.3 EV to -3.0 EV) on the SB-700s LCD panel for approx. 3 seconds.
i-TTL Mode
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Manual Flash Mode In manual ash mode, aperture and ash output level are manually selected. This allows for control of exposure and ash-to-subject distance. The flash output level can be set from M1/1 (full output) to M1/128
to suit creative preferences. Underexposure due to insufficient flash output is not indicated in
manual flash mode.
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Setting manual flash mode
Set the mode selector to [M].
Manual flash mode LCD sample
Effective ash output distance (numerical indicator)
Flash output level
Effective ash output distance ()
Manual Flash Mode
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Taking a picture in manual flash mode
Press the [SEL] button to highlight the ash output level. Set the ash output level by rotating the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button. Flash output level can be set
with the [SEL] button as well. Make the flash-to-subject
distance equal to the effective flash output distance indicated.
Con rm the ash-ready indicator is on, and then shoot.
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1/2 -0.3 -0.7
1/4 -0.3 -0.7
1/8 -0.3 -0.7
1/16 -0.3 -0.7
1/32 -0.3 -0.7
1/64 -0.3 -0.7
1/128
1/1
1/2
1/4
1/8
1/16
1/32
1/64
1/128
+0.7 +0.3
+0.7 +0.3
+0.7 +0.3
+0.7 +0.3
+0.7 +0.3
+0.7 +0.3
Setting the ash output level Highlight the ash output level, and then rotate the selector dial to change the ash output level.
Manual Flash Mode
Flash output level: large
Selector dial rotated counterclockwise
Selector dial rotated clockwise
Flash output level: small
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When the selector dial is rotated counterclockwise, the indicated denominator increases (flash output level decreases). When the selector dial is rotated clockwise, the indicated denominator decreases (flash output level increases).
The flash output level changes in 1/3 EV steps except between 1/1 and 1/2. 1/32 -0.3 and 1/64 +0.7 represent the same flash output level.
In default setting, the flash compensation step between 1/1 and 1/2 is 1 EV step. This step can be changed to 1/3 EV steps using a custom setting (0B-21). With some cameras, and when using faster shutter speeds with a flash output level higher than M1/2, actual flash output may decrease to M1/2 level.
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Distance-priority Manual Flash Mode In this ash mode, when the ash-to-subject distance value is entered, the SB-700 automatically controls ash output level according to the camera settings.
Setting distance-priority manual flash mode
Set the mode selector to [GN].
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Distance-priority manual flash mode LCD sample (at flash-to-subject distance of 4 m)
Flash-to-subject distance (numerical indicator)
Flash-to-subject distance () and effective ash output distance range indicator (bar) When the ash-to-subject distance appears on the effective ash output distance range indicator, the SB-700 res with appropriate ash output.
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Taking a picture in distance-priority manual flash mode
Press the [SEL] button to highlight ash-to-subject distance. Set the ash-to-subject distance with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button. The flash-to-subject distance can
be set with the [SEL] button as well.
The flash-to-subject distance varies depending on ISO sensitivity within a range of between 0.3 m and 20 m.
When the flash-to-subject distance () appears on the effective flash output distance range indicator (bar), the SB-700 fires with appropriate flash output.
Con rm the ash-ready indicator is on, and then shoot.
Distance-priority Manual Flash Mode
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v When the bounce ash warning indicator is displayed Distance-priority manual ash is not possible when the SB-700s ash
head is tilted up or rotated to the right or left. The below indicator appears. Set the ash head at front or tilt it down, or set the ash mode to
i-TTL.
Flash-to-subject distance range in distance-priority manual flash mode Flash-to-subject distance range of between 0.3 m and 20 m If the desired flash-to-subject distance is not displayed, select a
shorter flash-to-subject distance. E.g., if the flash-to-subject distance is 2.7 m, select 2.5 m.
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v When insuf cient ash output for correct exposure is indicated
When the ash-ready indicators on the SB-700 and in the cameras view nder blink for approx. 3 seconds after a picture is taken, underexposure due to insuf cient ash output may have occurred.
To compensate, use a wider aperture or higher ISO sensitivity and reshoot.
Distance-priority Manual Flash Mode
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D Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography
SB-700 Wireless Multiple Flash- unit Photography Setup
With the SB-700, Advanced and SU-4 wireless ash operations are possible. With the SB-700s default setting, flash photography with Advanced
Wireless Lighting is possible. Advanced Wireless Lighting is recommended for standard multiple flash-unit photography.
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SB-700 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Setup
Advanced Wireless Lighting
The SB-700 mounted on a camera is the master flash unit. When the SB-700 is the master flash unit, up to two groups (A and
B) of remote flash units can be set up. Single or several remote flash units can be allocated for one group. The remote flash unit flash mode is the same flash mode set on the
master flash unit.
The master ash unit commands the remote ash units to re monitor pre- ashes. The camera measures the re ected light. The camera activates the ash units.
Remote ash units (Group A)
Remote ash units (Group B)
Master ash unit mounted on camera
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SU-4 type wireless multiple flash-unit photography
The Speedlight mounted on the camera or the cameras built-in flash can be used as the master flash unit.
The SB-700 can only be used as a remote flash unit. Be sure to cancel the master flash unit monitor pre-flash function or
select a master flash unit flash mode that does not activate monitor pre-flashes.
The flash mode is set on each flash unit. Set the same flash mode on each remote flash unit.
Remote ash units Master ash unit mounted on the camera
Remote ash units start ring triggered by the master ash unit ring (in AUTO mode or M mode). Remote ash units stop ring when the master ash unit stops ring (in AUTO mode).
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When used in master mode
When used in remote mode
Flash photography with Advanced Wireless Lighting
Flash mode
i-TTL Manual ash Quick wireless
control
The SB-700 res with the ash mode set on the master ash unit.
Repeating ash photography*1 Not possible Possible
Group 2 groups (A and B) Up to 3 groups (A, B, C)
Channel*2 4 channels (1 4) 4 channels (1 4)
SU-4 type wireless multiple ash- unit photography
Not possible Possible (AUTO, M, OFF)
*1 See the master ash unit Speedlight (SB-910, SB-900, SB-800) or the Wireless Speedlight Commander (SU-800) users manual for details of repeating ash photography.
*2 One of four channels can be used. Remote ash units can be triggered by other master ash units. Use a different channel number if another photographer is using the same type of wireless remote ash setup close by.
SB-700 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Functions
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v Notes on canceling the ash of the master ash unit When the master ash unit ash function is canceled and only the remote ash units re, the master ash unit emits a number of weak light signals to trigger the remote ash units. This operation will normally not affect the correct exposure of the subject, although the exposure might be affected if the subject is close and a high ISO sensitivity has been set. To limit this effect, bounce the light by tilting up the master ash units ash head.
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Setting the Master Flash Unit
Set the power switch/ wireless mode switch for multiple ash units to [MASTER]. Turn the switch while holding
down the lock release in the center.
Master mode LCD sample (i-TTL mode)
Remote ash unit ash compensation value
Master mode
Master ash unit ash mode
Channel
Master ash unit zoom head position
Master ash unit ash compensation value
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Master mode LCD sample (manual flash mode)
Master ash unit zoom head position
Master mode
Master ash unit ash mode
Channel
Master ash unit ash output level
Remote ash unit ash output level
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Setting the Remote Flash Unit
Set the power switch/ wireless mode switch for multiple ash units to [REMOTE]. Turn the switch while holding
down the lock release in the center.
Remote mode LCD sample (Advanced Wireless Lighting)
Sound monitor
Remote mode
Group
Channel
Remote ash unit zoom head position
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Advanced Wireless Lighting Operation
Taking a picture with Advanced Wireless Lighting
1. Master flash unit setting (flash mode, flash compensation value and channel)
[Setting i-TTL mode and channel 1 (example)]
Set the mode selector to [TTL]. In order to set the manual flash
mode, set the mode selector to [M].
Press the [SEL] button to select the master ash unit, choose a ash compensation value with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button. Set the flash output level if the
flash mode is set to manual flash.
Repeat procedure above to set the ash compensation values of the remote ash unit groups (A and B). Set the flash output level if the
flash mode is set to manual flash.
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Advanced Wireless Lighting Operation
Press the [SEL] button to highlight the channel, choose CH 1 with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button.
t Canceling the ash function
In i-TTL mode, highlight the flash compensation value and rotate the selector dial counterclockwise. Press the [OK] button when the flash compensation value becomes --- (flash function canceled) after -3.0EV.
In manual flash mode, highlight the flash output level and rotate the selector dial. Press the [OK] button when the flash output level becomes --- (flash function canceled). --- appears between 1/128 and 1/1.
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2. Remote flash unit setting (group, channel and zoom head position)
[Setting group A and channel 1 (example)]
Press the [SEL] button to highlight the group, choose A for group with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button. Group name and channel
number being set appears larger.
Press the [SEL] button to highlight the channel, choose 1 for channel number with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button. Be sure to choose the same
channel number as set on the master flash unit.
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Press the [ZOOM] button to highlight the zoom head position, choose a zoom head position with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button.
Con rm the ash-ready indicator is on, and then shoot.
Advanced Wireless Lighting Operation
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Quick Wireless Control Mode The ash output level ratios of two remote ash unit groups (A and B) can be easily balanced in quick wireless control mode. The master flash unit does not fire in quick wireless control mode.
Setting quick wireless control mode
Set the power switch/ wireless mode switch for multiple ash units to [MASTER], and set the mode selector to [A:B]. Turn the switch while holding
down the lock release in the center.
Quick wireless control mode LCD sample
Flash output level ratios of remote ash unit groups A and B
Master mode
Quick wireless control mode
Channel
Master ash unit ( ash function canceled)
Flash compensation value of remote ash unit groups A and B
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Quick Wireless Control Mode
Taking a picture in quick wireless control mode
1. Master flash unit setting (flash output level ratios, flash compensation value and channel)
[Setting flash output level ratio of 1 : 2 and channel 1 (example)]
Press the [SEL] button to highlight the ash output level ratio of remote ash unit groups A and B.
Set the ash output level ratio to 1 : 2 with the selector dial and press the [OK] button. The flash output level ratio can be
set within a range of 8 : 1 1 : 8. The flash function in one of the
remote flash unit groups A and B can be canceled.
Set the flash compensation value if necessary.
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Press the [SEL] button to highlight the channel, choose CH 1 with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button.
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2. Remote flash unit setting (group, channel and zoom head position)
[Setting group A and channel 1 (example)]
Press the [SEL] button to highlight the group, choose A for group with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button. Set the group A or B. The selected channel number and
group indicator appear larger on the LCD.
Press the [SEL] button to highlight the channel, choose 1 for channel number with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button. Be sure to choose the same channel
number as set on the master flash unit.
Quick Wireless Control Mode
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Press the [ZOOM] button to highlight the zoom head position, choose a zoom head position with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button.
Con rm the ash-ready indicator is on, and then shoot.
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SU-4 type wireless multiple ash-unit photography is particularly suited to photographing fast-moving subjects. The SB-700 can only be used as a remote flash unit in SU-4 type
wireless multiple flash-unit photography.
Setting SU-4 type wireless multiple flash- unit photography
Set the SU-4 type wireless multiple ash-unit photography in custom setting. See Custom Functions and Settings. (0B-20)
Set the power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple ash units to [REMOTE]. Turn the switch while holding down the lock release in the
center.
SU-4 Type Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography
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LCD sample
Flash mode
Remote mode
SU-4 type
Sound monitor
Remote ash unit zoom head position
Flash function canceled
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SU-4 Type Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography
Flash modes for remote flash units SU-4 type wireless multiple ash-unit photography can operate in AUTO (auto), M (manual) and OFF ( ash function canceled) modes.
Flash mode can be set with the mode selector. Set the mode selector to [TTL] for
AUTO (auto), [M] for M (manual), [GN] for OFF ( ash function canceled).
(auto) mode: In AUTO mode, the remote flash units start and stop firing in
sync with the master flash unit. Total flash output level of the master and remote flash units is
controlled. The maximum distance the SB-700s light sensor can detect is
approx. 7 m (23 ft) in front of the master flash unit.
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(manual) mode: In M mode, the remote flash units start firing in sync with the
master flash unit, but do not stop firing in sync with the master flash unit.
Flash output levels of the master and remote flash units are separately set.
The maximum distance the SB-700s light sensor can detect is approx. 40 m (131 ft) in front of the master flash unit.
The flash output level can be set from M1/1 to M1/128.
(flash function canceled) mode: Remote flash units do not fire, even when the master flash unit
fires.
v To prevent the remote ash units from ring accidentally
Do not leave the remote ash units power on. Ambient electrical noise caused by static electricity or other such electromagnetic waves can trigger them to re accidentally. Always turn the power off.
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Setting a remote flash unit for SU-4 type wireless multiple flash-unit photography
[Setting AUTO mode (example)]
Set the mode selector to [TTL].
Press the [ZOOM] button to highlight the zoom head position, choose a zoom head position with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button.
t Setting ash output level in M mode
In M mode, set the ash output level with the [SEL] button.
SU-4 Type Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography
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Remote Flash Units
Remote flash unit setting
The standby function of the SB-700, SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, SB-500 and SB-R200 is canceled when remote mode is set. Make sure that there is sufficient battery power.
Set the zoom head position of the remote flash units wider than the image area, so that the subject will receive sufficient illumination even when the angle of the flash head is off axis from the subject. When the flash-to-subject distance is very short, set the zoom head position wide enough to achieve sufficient light.
Setting up the remote flash units
In most cases, position the remote flash unit(s) closer to the subject than the camera, so that light from the master flash unit can reach the light sensor window for wireless remote flash of the remote flash unit(s). This is particularly important when holding a remote flash unit in the hand.
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Remote Flash Units
As a basic guide, the effective distance between the master and remote flash units is approx. 10 m (33 ft) or less in the front position, and approx. 7 m (23 ft) at both sides (in Advanced Wireless Lighting). These ranges vary slightly depending on ambient light.
There is no limit to the number of remote flash units that can be used together. However, when using many remote flash units, light may be unintentionally picked up by the light sensor of the master flash unit and interfere with correct functioning. The practical number of remote flash units for wireless multiple flash-unit photography is three. In Advanced Wireless Lighting, for practical purposes, the number of remote flash units should be limited to three for one group.
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Place all remote flash units in the same group close together and facing the same direction.
Approx. 7 m (23 ft)
Group B
Group A
Less than approx. 10 m (33 ft)
Master ash unit
Within 30
An obstacle between the master flash unit and remote flash units can interfere with transmission of data.
Take care not to let light from the remote flash unit enter the camera lens.
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Use the provided Speedlight Stand AS-22 for stable placement of remote flash units. Attach and detach the SB-700 to and from the AS-22 in the same way it is attached to/detached from the cameras accessory shoe.
Be sure to press the master flash unit test firing button to test fire remote flash units after setting up.
Be sure to confirm the remote flash unit flash-ready indicator is on before photographing.
Remote Flash Units
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Checking Status in Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography The ash-ready indicator on the SB-700 and the sound monitor can be used to check that wireless multiple ash-unit photography is operating during and after taking a picture. When the SB-700 is used as a wireless remote flash unit, the sound
monitor can be used to check operational status. This function can be activated or canceled using custom setting (0B-20). It is set to activate as the default.
Checking flash operation using the flash-ready indicator or sound monitor
Master ash unit Remote ash unit
Speedlight status Flash-ready indicator
Flash-ready indicator
Sound monitor
Lights up
The back indicator lights up and the front indicator blinks.
One beep Ready to re
Goes out and lights up when ready to re
The back indicator lights up and the front indicator blinks or goes out.
Two short beeps
Fired properly
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Master ash unit Remote ash unit
Speedlight status Flash-ready indicator
Flash-ready indicator
Sound monitor
Blinks for approx. 3 sec.
Quickly blinks for approx. 3 sec.
Three long beeps for approx. 3 sec.
Insuf cient ash output for correct exposure*1 Underexposure due to insuf cient ash output may have occurred. To compensate, use a wider aperture or higher ISO sensitivity, or move the ash unit closer to the subject and reshoot.
Goes out and lights up when ready to re
Quickly blinks for approx. 6 sec.
High and low tone beeps alternate for approx. 6 sec.
Auto aperture ash mode or non-TTL auto ash mode is set on the master ash unit. Change the ash mode to an operable ash mode.
The remote ash unit light sensor has failed to receive the command light from the master ash unit. This is because the light sensor cannot detect when to stop ring in sync with the master ash unit, either due to a re ection from the remote ash unit itself or light from another remote ash unit that may have entered the light sensor window. Change the direction or position of the remote ash unit and reshoot.
Checking Status in Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography
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*1 Indicators shown below appear when underexposure due to insuf cient ash output may have occurred.
Master ash unit Remote ash unit
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E Functions This section explains the SB-700 functions that support ash photography and camera functions. For detailed information regarding camera functions and settings,
refer to the camera users manual.
Switching illumination patterns (0E-2)
Bounce ash operation (0E-5)
Taking close-up photographs (0E-13)
Flash photography with color lters (0E-17)
Fluorescent lter (included) Incandescent lter (included) SJ-4 color lters (optional)
Flash photography support functions (0E-23)
Flash compensation Power zoom function AF-assist illumination Test ring Modeling illumination Standby function Thermal cut-out
Functions to be set on the camera (0E-32)
Auto FP high-speed sync FV lock Slow sync Red-eye reduction/red-eye reduction slow sync Rear-curtain sync
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Switching Illumination Patterns
Standard The basic illumination
pattern for common flash photography environments
In ash photography, the center of the image is most illuminated, while the edges are darker. The SB-700 provides three types of illumination patterns with different light falloff at edges. Select the suitable pattern according to the photography environment.
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E Even
The light falloff at the edge of the image is less than with the standard illumination pattern.
Suitable for group photographs, in which sufficient light is required without light falloff at the edges.
The center-weighted pattern provides larger guide numbers at the center of the image than the standard illumination pattern (the light falloff at the edge will be greater than the standard illumination pattern).
Suitable for shots, such as portraits, in which the light falloff at the edge of an image can be ignored.
Center-weighted
Switching Illumination Patterns
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To set illumination pattern The illumination pattern can be set using the illumination pattern selector. The selected illumination pattern is indicated with an icon on the
LCD.
Standard
Center-weighted
Even
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Bounce Flash Operation Bounce ash is a photographic technique using light that is bounced off a ceiling or wall using a tilted or rotated ash head. This provides the effects listed below compared to those with direct light from a ash unit: Overexposure to a subject that is closer than other subjects can be
reduced. Background shadows can be softened. Shine in faces, hair and clothes can be reduced.
The shadows can be softened further using the Nikon Diffusion Dome. For more details and comparative example photos, see the separate
booklet, A collection of example photos.
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Setting the flash head
Tilt or rotate the SB-700s ash head by holding down the ash head tilting/rotating lock release button. The SB-700s flash head tilts up
90 and down 7, and rotates horizontally 180 to the left and right.
Set the flash head at a click stop at the angles shown.
90 75
45
0
7
60 0 30
60 90
12 0
120 150
150 180
90 60
30
7575
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Setting flash head tilting/rotating angles, and choosing a reflecting surface
Good results are most easily achieved when the flash head is tilted up to use the ceiling as a reflecting surface.
Rotate the flash head horizontally to get the same effect when the camera is held in the vertical position.
Illumination can be softened further when the light is bounced off a ceiling or wall behind the camera, as opposed to in front of the camera.
Select white or highly reflective surfaces to bounce the light off. Otherwise, image colors will be influenced by the color of the reflecting surface.
Take care not to let light from the flash unit illuminate the subject directly.
The effective distance between the flash head and the reflecting surface is approx. 1 m to 2 m (3.3 ft to 6.6 ft) depending on photographic conditions.
If the reflecting surface is not close enough, a piece of A4-size white paper can be used instead. Please check the subject is exposed to the bounced light before taking a picture.
Bounce Flash Operation
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1-2m
90
White ceiling Flash head tilted up 75 while rotated 180
Lightproof white paper
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Bounce Flash Operation
Nikon Diffusion Dome
By attaching the included Nikon Diffusion Dome over the flash head, light can be further diffused during bounce flash photography to create extremely soft light with virtually no shadow.
The same effect can be achieved with the camera in either horizontal or vertical position.
Light is more effectively diffused when the built-in wide panel is used. (0E-14)
Attaching the Nikon Diffusion Dome Attach the Nikon Diffusion Dome as shown in the diagram, with the Nikon logo facing up.
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Zoom head position indicator
When the Nikon Diffusion Dome is attached and when the cameras image area is set to FX format, the zoom head position is automatically set at 12 mm, 14 mm or 17 mm. When the cameras image area is set to DX format, the zoom head position is automatically set at 8 mm, 10 mm or 11 mm. The zoom head position differs depending on the illumination pattern. (0E-2, H-20)
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Bounce Flash Operation
Taking a picture with bounce flash
Set the mode selector to [TTL].
Set the cameras aperture, shutter speed, etc. Refer to Setting the
aperture in bounce flash operation.
Adjust the ash head and shoot.
t Setting the aperture in bounce ash operation In bounce flash, there is a light loss compared with normal flash
photography (with flash head adjusted to front). Therefore, a two- or three-step wider aperture (smaller f-number) should be used. Adjust according to results.
When the flash head is adjusted to other than the front position, the SB-700 LCD does not display the effective flash output distance range indicator. To ensure correct exposure, first confirm the effective flash output distance range and aperture with the flash head in the front position. Next, set this aperture on the camera.
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t Using the built-in bounce card In bounce flash photography, use the SB-700s built-in bounce card
to make a portrait subjects eyes look more vibrant by reflecting the light in them.
Tilt the flash head up 90.
Setting the built-in bounce card Pull out the bounce card and the built- in wide panel and, while holding the bounce card, slide the built-in wide panel back into place inside the ash head. To insert the bounce card, pull out the
built-in wide panel again and slide both back into place together.
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Taking Close-up Photographs When the ash-to-subject distance is less than approx. 2 m (6.6 ft), tilting down the ash head is recommended to ensure suf cient illumination of the lower part of the subject in close-up photography. The bounce-down icon appears and the effective flash output
distance range is underlined with a dotted line when the flash head is tilted down.
With the built-in wide panel, the flash from the SB-700 is diffused. This softens shadows and prevents overexposure.
When using a long lens, be careful that the light from the flash is not obstructed by the lens barrel.
Vignetting may occur in close-up flash photography due to the illumination pattern, lens in use, focal length setting, etc. Therefore, make test shots if taking an important picture.
Bounce-down icon
Dotted underline indicates the ash head is tilted down.
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Setting the built-in wide panel
Carefully pull the built-in wide panel all the way out and position it over the ash head. Slide the bounce card back into place inside the ash head. To replace the built-in wide panel, lift it up and slide it into the
flash head as far as it will go.
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Taking Close-up Photographs
When the built-in wide panel is attached and the cameras image area is set to FX format, the zoom head position is automatically set at 12 mm, 14 mm or 17 mm. When the cameras image area is set to DX format, the zoom head position is automatically set at 8 mm, 10 mm or 11 mm. The zoom head position differs depending on the illumination pattern. (0E-2, H-20)
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Taking close-ups with bounce-down flash
Set the SB-700s ash mode.
Position the built-in wide panel.
Tilt the ash head down. The flash-to-subject
distance is underlined.
Con rm the ash- ready indicator is on, and then shoot.
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Flash Photography with Color Filters Color compensation lters, a uorescent and an incandescent lter, are included with the SB-700 for use with ash photography under incandescent/tungsten and uorescent lighting. For photo examples with colors balanced using color compensation
filters, see the separate booklet, "A collection of example photos." Color filters (Color Filter Set SJ-4) that change the color of the light
emitted by the SB-700 are separately available. (0H-13)
Using color compensation filters and color filters
Filters Purpose
Fluorescent lter (Fluorescent Filter SZ-3FL), included
Balance the color of light from the ash to match that of uorescent lighting
Incandescent lter (Incandescent Filter SZ-3TN), included
Balance the color of light from the ash to match that of incandescent or tungsten lighting
Color lters (Color Filter Set SJ-4), optional
Create interesting effects by changing the color of the light emitted by the ash
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How to attach color compensation filters (included)
Place the lter on the ash head and insert into the slit at the top. Place the filter with the Nikon
logo facing up, as shown in the diagram.
Check the LCD. Filter type is displayed. The information is transmitted
to the camera from the SB-700.
Fluorescent lter
Incandescent lter
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Flash Photography with Color Filters
How to attach SJ-4 color filters (optional)
Attach the lter to the lter holder (SZ-3) as shown in the diagram. Insert the filter with the name of
the color filter at bottom. The filter should be inserted with
the name of the color filter facing out.
Insert the edges of the filter between the filter holder and the filter attachment tabs.
Attach the filter to the filter holder without creasing the filter or leaving any gaps.
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Place the lter holder on the ash head with the Nikon logo facing up, as shown in the diagram, and insert it into the slit at the top. Once the filter holder is attached,
the LCD panel shows the color filter setting display.
Be sure to attach the filter to the filter holder before placing the filter holder on the flash head.
Set the color. In custom settings, select the
color of the filter attached. (0B-20)
RED YELLOW
BLUE AMBER
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Flash Photography with Color Filters
v Notes on using SJ-4 color lters These filters are consumable items. Replace them when they
deteriorate or their colors fade. The heat generated from the flash head can warp the filters.
However, this will not affect their performance. Scratches on the filters will have no effect on performance unless the
filters fade in color. To remove dust or dirt, wipe the filter lightly with a soft, clean cloth.
Balancing light from the flash using color compensation filters and color filters
When a color compensation lter is attached to the SB-700 while the cameras white balance is set to auto or ash, lter information is automatically transmitted to the camera, and the cameras optimum white balance is automatically adjusted to give the correct color temperature. When a SJ-4 color filter is attached to the SB-700, set the cameras
white balance to auto, flash or direct sunlight. When using the SB-700 with a camera not equipped with lter
detection (D2 series, D1 series, D200, D100, D80, D70 series, D60, D50, D40 series), set the cameras white balance according to the lter in use while referring to the following table.
For more details on white balance, see your camera users manual.
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White balance depends on camera in use
Camera
Filter
D4S, D4, Df, D810, D800 series, D750, D610, D600, D7200, D7100, D7000, D5500, D5300, D5200, D5100, D3300, D3200
D3X, D3S, D3*1, D700, D300S, D300*2, D90, D5000, D3100, D3000
D2 series, D1X, D1H, D200, D100, D80, D70 series, D60, D40 series
D1, D50
SZ-3FL Auto, ash Auto, ash Not compatible
Not compatible
SZ-3TN Auto, ash Auto, ash (A6)
Incandescent ( ne tune -1)
Not compatible
Color lters (RED, BLUE, YELLOW, AMBER)
Auto, ash, direct sunlight
Auto, ash, direct sunlight
Auto, ash, direct sunlight
Auto, ash, direct sunlight
*1 D3 camera with rmware A and rmware B version 2.00 or later. *2 D300 camera with rmware A and rmware B version 1.10 or later. Please check the image results and adjust the flash compensation
value and other settings accordingly.
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Flash Photography Support Functions
Flash compensation Exposure compensation for a ash-illuminated subject without affecting background exposure can be achieved by adjusting the SB-700s ash output level. Some plus compensation may be necessary to make the main subject
brighter, and some minus compensation to make it darker. Flash compensation is possible in i-TTL mode.
Press the [SEL] button to highlight the ash compensation value.
Turn the selector dial to set desired ash compensation value. The compensation value can be
set in 1/3 EV steps from +3.0 EV to -3.0 EV.
Press the [OK] button.
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v Canceling ash compensation To cancel, turn the selector dial to return the compensation value to
0. Flash compensation cannot be canceled by simply turning the SB-700
off.
t For digital SLR cameras with a built-in ash featuring the ash compensation function
The flash compensation can also be set on the digital SLR camera with a built-in flash. For details, see the camera users manual.
If the flash is compensated on both the camera and the Speedlight, the flash output is modified by the sum total of both compensation values. In this case, the SB-700s LCD panel shows only the compensation value set on the SB-700.
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Power zoom function The SB-700 automatically adjusts the zoom head position to match the lens focal length. Zoom head positions automatically adjusted differ depending on the
settings. For more details, refer to Specifications. (0H-20)
Power zoom function activated
Flash Photography Support Functions
Power zoom
Manual setting of zoom head position Nikon Diffusion Dome attached Built-in wide panel in use Zoom head position at the maximum wide-angle position Zoom head position at the maximum telephoto position
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Setting the zoom head position manually In order to change the zoom head position to one that does not match the focal length, the zoom head position must be adjusted manually. An above the indicator appears on the LCD panel
when the zoom head position is set manually. Press the [ZOOM] button and then turn the selector dial to set the
zoom head position. Turn the selector dial clockwise to increase the value, and counter-
clockwise to decrease the value. The zoom head position can also be adjusted with the [ZOOM]
button. In this case, the value increases each time the [ZOOM] button is pressed. Note that the value returns to the widest angle value after the highest telephoto value has been reached.
In order to reactivate the power zoom function, press the [ZOOM] button to display and then press the [SEL] button.
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Flash Photography Support Functions
AF-assist illumination When light is too low for normal autofocus operation, the SB-700s AF-assist illumination enables autofocus photography. The SB-700s AF-assist illumination is compatible with the multi-point
AF system. AF-assist illumination cannot be used with cameras that are not
compatible with CLS and COOLPIX cameras.
Notes on using the AF-assist illumination AF-assist illumination can be used if an AF lens is mounted and the
cameras focus mode is set to S (single-servo AF with focus priority), AF-A, or AF.
The effective flash-to-subject distance with AF-assist illumination is approx. 1 m to 10 m (3.3 ft to 33 ft) for the center of the image with a 50 mm f/1.8 lens. The flash-to-subject distance varies depending on lens in use.
Suitable lens focal length is between 24 mm and 135 mm. Focus area in which autofocusing is possible is: D7000 camera focus area with the focal length range of between 24 mm and 135 mm
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AF-assist illuminator will not light up if the cameras autofocus is locked or the SB-700s flash-ready indicator does not come on.
Refer to the camera users manual for more information.
AF-assist illumination The SB-700s AF-assist illumination can be activated or canceled in the custom setting. (0B-22)
: AF-assist illumination activated. (Default)
: AF-assist illumination canceled. No AF appears.
v When autofocus is not possible while using the AF-assist illumination
If the focus indicator does not appear in the cameras view nder even though AF-assist illuminator turns on, focus manually.
t Using the SB-700 off-camera When using the SB-700 off-camera with the TTL Remote Cord SC-29, autofocus in low light is possible because the SC-29 features an AF-assist illumination function. (0H-14)
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t For cameras with a built-in ash Even when the cameras AF-assist illumination is set to activate, the
SB-700s AF-assist illumination is given priority and the cameras AF-assist illuminator does not light up.
The cameras AF-assist illuminator lights up only when the SB-700s AF-assist illumination is canceled.
Test firing Pressing the test ring button determines whether the SB-700 res properly. The flash output level varies during test firing depending on settings
and flash mode.
Modeling illumination The ash res repeatedly at a reduced ash output level. This is useful for checking the illumination and shadows cast on a subject before actually taking the picture. When the depth-of-field preview button on a camera compatible
with modeling illumination is pressed, modeling illuminator fires. For details, see the camera users manual.
The flash fires as a modeling illuminator for up to approx. 1 second.
Flash Photography Support Functions
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Advanced Wireless Lighting When the cameras depth-of-field preview button is pressed, the
master flash unit (with the flash function activated) and all other remote flash units fire as modeling illuminators at the set flash output level at the selected mode.
SU-4 type wireless multiple ash-unit photography When the cameras depth-of-field preview button is pressed, only the
master flash unit fires as the modeling illuminator. The remote flash units also fire according to the modeling
illumination of the master flash unit, but these are not modeling illuminations.
Standby function
If the SB-700 and camera are not used for a speci ed time, the standby function is automatically activated to conserve battery power. The standby function is activated when
the cameras exposure meter is turned off (default setting).
The standby activation lead time can be adjusted with the custom setting (0B-21).
To cancel standby Press the cameras shutter-release button halfway. Turn the power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple flash units
to [ON], [REMOTE] or [MASTER]. Press the test firing button.
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Thermal cut-out The SB-700 features a function that offers protection against damage to the ash panel and body from overheating. This function does not stop the ash head temperature rising. Be careful not to let the SB-700 overheat during continuous ash use. A temperature warning indicator appears when the temperature
of the flash panel and body rises as a result of the flash being fired numerous times in quick succession.
If the temperature continues to rise, the thermal cut-out indicator appears and all operations are suspended before the heat can damage the flash panel and body.
Indicator at normal temperature
Temperature warning indicator
Thermal cut-out indicator
High Wait until the SB-700 cools down. Operation can be resumed once the warning is no longer displayed. On rare occasions, the thermal cut-out indicator might appear or
disappear without the temperature changing depending on the zoom head position. This is not a malfunction.
Flash Photography Support Functions
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Functions to Be Set on the Camera The following functions are available when used with cameras so equipped. Set these functions on the camera. They cannot be set on the SB-700 directly. For detailed information regarding camera functions and settings,
refer to the camera users manual.
Auto FP high-speed sync High-speed ash synchronization at a compatible cameras highest shutter speed is possible. Auto FP high-speed sync mode is automatically set when the shutter
speed exceeds the cameras highest flash sync speed. This is useful when a wider aperture is required to achieve shallow
depth of field to blur the background. Auto FP high-speed sync also operates in Advanced Wireless
Lighting. Available flash modes are i-TTL, manual flash, and distance-priority
manual flash. For effective flash output distance range for i-TTL mode and the
guide numbers in the auto FP high-speed sync mode, refer to Specifications. (0H-25)
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Flash value lock (FV lock) The SB-700 sets the ash output to locked ash exposure. This maintains the subjects illumination, even if the composition changes. The flash exposure level (brightness) remains the same even when
the aperture is changed or lens is zoomed in and out, because the flash output level automatically changes.
Several frames can be shot during FV lock operation. FV lock also functions in Advanced Wireless Lighting. The available flash modes are i-TTL and quick wireless control. FV stands for flash value, meaning flash illuminated subject exposure.
Slow sync The ash is controlled at a slow shutter speed to obtain the correct exposure for both the main subject and background in low-light situations. Since slow shutter speeds are normally used, use of a tripod is
recommended to prevent camera shake.
Functions to Be Set on the Camera
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Red-eye reduction/red-eye reduction slow sync To prevent subjects eyes from appearing red in color pictures shot in low light, the SB-700 res three ashes at reduced output moments before the picture is taken. With red-eye reduction slow sync, red-eye reduction is combined
with slow-sync flash. Since slow shutter speeds are normally used in red-eye reduction
slow sync, use of a tripod is recommended to prevent camera shake.
Rear-curtain sync In normal ash photography, when photographing fast-moving subjects at slow shutter speeds at night, pictures can appear unnatural because the subject frozen by the ash appears behind or within the blurred movement. Rear-curtain sync ash creates a picture in which the blur of a moving subject appears behind the subject and not in front. In front-curtain sync, the flash fires immediately after the front
curtain is fully open; in rear-curtain sync, the flash fires moments before the rear curtain starts to close.
Since slow shutter speeds are usually used, use a tripod to prevent camera shake.
Front-curtain sync Rear-curtain sync
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F For Use with Non-CLS-compatible SLR Cameras
Using the SB-700 with non-CLS-compatible SLR cameras is possible, although some functions may not be operable. Operable SB-700 functions vary depending on camera in use. See the camera users manual as well.
Differences between CLS-compatible and non-CLS-compatible Cameras
CLS-compatible cameras Non-CLS-compatible
cameras
Camera communication icon
Displayed Not displayed
Operable ash mode
i-TTL Manual ash Distance-priority manual ash
Manual ash
Advanced Wireless Lighting
Possible Not possible
SU-4 type wireless multiple ash-unit photography
Possible The SB-700 can only be used as a remote ash unit.
Possible The SB-700 can only be used as a remote ash unit.
Flash photography using color lters
Possible ( lter information transferred to the camera compatible with lter detection)
Possible ( lter information not transferred)
FV lock Possible Not possible
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CLS-compatible cameras Non-CLS-compatible
cameras
Auto FP high-speed sync
Possible Not possible
Red-eye reduction Possible Not possible
Rear-curtain sync Possible Possible
AF-assist illumination Possible (supporting multi- point AF)
Not possible
Firmware update Possible (with compatible cameras only)
Not possible
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Using the SB-700 with COOLPIX cameras listed below is possible, although some functions may not be operable.
CLS-compatible COOLPIX cameras (A, P7800, P7700, P7100, P7000, P6000) i-TTL-compatible COOLPIX cameras (P5100, P5000, E8800, E8700, E8400)
See the camera users manual as well.
Flash modes and functions when used with COOLPIX cameras
CLS-compatible COOLPIX cameras
i-TTL-compatible COOLPIX cameras
Operable ash mode Standard i-TTL Manual ash Distance-priority manual ash
Operable wireless mode for multiple ash units*1
Advanced Wireless Lighting*2
SU-4 type (The SB-700 can only be used as a remote ash unit.)
SU-4 type (The SB-700 can only be used as a remote ash unit.)
FV lock Not possible
Auto FP high-speed sync Not possible
AF-assist illumination Not possible
Firmware update Not possible
*1 Note that wireless multiple ash-unit photography using the COOLPIXs built- in ash as a master ash unit and the SB-700 as a remote ash unit is not possible.
*2 Quick wireless control is not possible.
G For Use with COOLPIX Cameras
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t CLS-compatible COOLPIX cameras Wireless multiple flash-unit photography is possible when an SB-700,
SB-800, SB-900, SB-910 or Wireless Speedlight Commander SU-800 is mounted on the COOLPIX camera accessory shoe as the master flash unit, and flash units such as the SB-700, SB-600, SB-500, SB-800, SB-900 or SB-910 are set to remote mode.
For more information of camera settings, see the camera users manual.
t Adjusting the zoom head position when used with CLS-compatible COOLPIX cameras
The power zoom function automatically adjusts the zoom head position to match the lens focal length. In this case, appears on the LCD panel, but the zoom head position does not appear on the LCD panel.
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H Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information This section explains troubleshooting, Speedlight care, speci cations and optional accessories.
Troubleshooting If a warning indicator appears, use the following chart to determine the cause of the problem before taking the Speedlight to a retailer or Nikon representative for repair.
Problems with the SB-700
Problem Cause Solution 0
The power cannot be turned on.
The batteries are not correctly installed.
Insert the batteries correctly.
B-8
Battery power is weak. Replace the batteries. B-10
The ash-ready indicator does not light up.
The standby function is activated.
Press the camera shutter-release button halfway.
Turn the SB-700 on.
E-30
Battery power is weak. Replace the batteries. B-10
The effective ash output distance range does not appear.
The ash head is not set to the front position.
Set the ash head to the front position.
B-13
Aperture information has not been received from the camera.
Check camera settings. Detach and attach the
SB-700 on a camera.
The SB-700 cannot receive focal length information from the camera.
Turn the SB-700 and camera off, and then turn them on again.
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Problem Cause Solution 0
Zoom head position is not set automatically.
The built-in wide panel is in use or the Nikon Diffusion Dome is attached.
Remove the built-in wide panel or the Nikon Diffusion Dome.
E-14 E-9
Power zoom function is canceled.
Activate the power zoom function.
E-25
Remote ash unit does not re.
The distance between the master ash unit and the remote ash unit is too long, or there is an obstacle between them. Redo the setup of the
master ash unit and remote ash units.
D-23 D-24 D-25The light from the master
ash unit does not enter the remote ash unit light sensor window for wireless remote ash.
The SB-700 does not work properly. Microcomputer may have
malfunctioned if this occurs even when fresh batteries are properly installed.
Replace the batteries while the SB-700 is on.
If the problem continues, contact your retailer or Nikon representative.
B-8 Nonstandard display
The SB-700 does not operate.
Thermal cut-out is active. Wait until the SB-700 cools down.
E-31
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Warning indicators
Warning indicator Cause Solution 0
Battery power weak indicator appears.
All operations have stopped due to low battery power.
Replace the batteries.
B-10
Thermal cut-out indicator appears.
All operations have been suspended because the SB-700 has overheated and could become damaged.
Allow the SB-700 to cool down.
E-31
Safety circuit activation indicator appears.
All functions other than the power switch are inoperable because of power abnormalities.
Turn off the power, remove the batteries, and contact your retailer or Nikon representative.
The ash-ready indicator blinks after ring.
Underexposure may have occurred.
Use a wider aperture or move the ash unit closer to the subject and reshoot.
C-5 C-15 D-28
The remote ash unit beeps for approx. 3 seconds.
Underexposure may have occurred.
Use a wider aperture, move the ash unit closer to the subject or change the position of the ash unit and reshoot.
D-28
Troubleshooting
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Warning indicator Cause Solution 0
Incompatible camera warning (CLS-compatible)
The power switch/ wireless mode switch for multiple ash units is set to [MASTER] when used with a camera not compatible with Advanced Wireless Lighting multiple ash- unit photography.
Set the power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple ash units to [ON].
F-1
Incompatible camera warning (non-CLS-compatible)
The mode selector is set to [TTL] or [GN], or the power switch/ wireless mode switch for multiple ash units is set to [MASTER] when used with a non-CLS- compatible camera.
Set the power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple ash units to [ON] and the mode selector to [M].
F-1
Bounce ash warning
Distance-priority manual ash mode was set while the ash head was tilted up or rotated to the right or left.
Return the ash head to the front position or tilt it downward.
Set the ash mode to i-TTL or manual ash.
C-14
Power zoom function does not work properly.
Turn the SB-700 off and on again.
If the warning indicator remains, contact your retailer or Nikon representative.
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If the built-in wide panel is broken
The built-in wide panel may break if subjected to strong knocks while on the flash head.
In this case, contact your retailer or Nikon representative. If the built-in wide panel is broken, it is no longer possible to set the
zoom head position to the desired position.
Troubleshooting
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Guide Number, Aperture and Flash-to-subject Distance The guide number (GN) indicates the amount of light generated by a ash unit. As the number increases, the ash output becomes greater and the light extends further. There is a relation represented by an equation, guide number (m or ft; for ISO 100) = ash-to-subject distance (m or ft) f-number of aperture. The SB-700s guide number is 28 m (92 ft) (for ISO 100, zoom head position: 35 mm, FX format, illumination pattern: standard, temperature: 20 C/68 F). When ISO sensitivity is 100 and f-number of aperture is 8, the illumination of the SB-700 reaches 3.5 m (11 ft), which is determined by the equation, ash-to-subject distance (3.5 m or 11 ft) = guide number (28 m or 92 ft) / f-number of aperture (8). For ISO sensitivities other than 100, multiply the guide number by
the factors (ISO sensitivity factors) shown in the table below.
ISO 25 50 100 200 400 800 1600 3200 6400
Factor 0.5 0.71 1 1.4 2 2.8 4 5.6 8
See Specifications for more details. (0H-21)
t Determining aperture and ash-to-subject distance for correct exposure
f-number of aperture = guide number (GN for ISO 100; m or ft) ISO sensitivity factor / ash-to-subject distance (m or ft)
Flash-to-subject distance (m or ft) = guide number (GN for ISO 100; m or ft) ISO sensitivity factor / f-number of aperture
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Tips on Speedlight Care
Cleaning
Dirt on the flash panel can cause it to break when the flash is fired. Clean the flash panel regularly.
Use a blower brush to remove dirt and dust from the SB-700 and clean it with a soft, clean cloth. After using the SB-700 near saltwater, wipe the flash unit with a soft, clean cloth moistened slightly with plain water to remove the salt, then dry it using a dry cloth.
On rare occasions, the LCD may turn on or go dark, due to static electricity. This is not a malfunction. The display will soon return to normal.
Do not drop the SB-700 or hit it against a hard surface, as this may damage its precision mechanisms. Do not apply strong pressure to the LCD panel.
" WARNING
Never use thinner, benzene, or other active agents
when cleaning the Speedlight, as this may damage
the Speedlight or cause it to catch fire. Using these
agents may also impair your health.
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Storage
Store the SB-700 in a cool, dry place to prevent malfunctions due to high humidity, as well as the growth of mold or mildew.
Keep the SB-700 away from chemicals such as camphor or naphthalene. Avoid exposing the SB-700 to magnetic waves from TVs and radios.
Do not use or leave the SB-700 in locations subject to high temperatures such as those encountered near a heater or stove, as this may cause damage.
When not using the SB-700 for more than two weeks, be sure to remove the batteries to prevent malfunctions due to battery leakage.
Take the SB-700 out once a month, insert the batteries and fire the unit several times to refresh the capacitor.
Operating location
An extreme temperature change can cause condensation to form inside the SB-700. When subjecting the SB-700 to sudden and extreme temperature changes, place it inside an airtight container such as plastic bag. Leave it inside the container for a while before exposing it gradually to the outside temperature.
Avoid exposing the SB-700 to strong magnetism or radio waves from TVs or high-voltage power transmission towers, as this may cause it to malfunction.
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Because flash consumes a large amount of battery power, batteries may not operate properly before reaching the end of their stated lifespan or the number of charges/discharges as specified by the battery manufacturer.
When installing batteries, turn off the power of the Speedlight and never reverse the polarity of the batteries.
If the battery terminals become soiled, remove dirt and smudges before use, as this may cause malfunction.
Depending on battery specifications, when batteries become hot, the SB-700s safety circuits are activated, cutting off power. This often occurs when the flash unit is operated repeatedly. Battery power will recover when the temperature returns to normal.
Battery power tends to weaken as the temperature drops. It also gradually decreases when batteries are not used for a long time and recovers after a short break following intensive use. Be sure to check battery power and replace the batteries with fresh ones if you notice any delays in the recycling time.
Notes on Batteries
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Do not store batteries in locations subject to high temperatures and high humidity.
Be sure to read the users manuals for your rechargeable batteries and battery charger for detailed information on how to handle and recharge the batteries.
Never attempt to charge batteries that are not rechargeable batteries, as they could explode.
Ni-MH
Recycling rechargeable batteries
To protect the environment, do not dispose of used rechargeable batteries yourself. Instead, take these batteries to your nearest recycling center.
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Characteristics of the LCD panel
Due to the directional characteristics of LCDs, the LCD panel is difficult to read when viewed from above. However, it can be seen clearly from a somewhat lower angle.
The LCD panel becomes darker at high temperatures (approx. 60 C/140 F), but returns to normal at normal temperatures (20 C/68 F).
The LCD's response time slows down at low temperatures, but returns to normal at normal temperatures (20 C/68 F).
LCD panel illuminator ON/OFF Any button or switch will turn on the SB-700 illuminator (when the SB-700 power is on) to make the LCD panel easier to read. The illuminator goes off if the SB-700 is not operated for 16 seconds. The SB-700's LCD panel illuminator turns on when the camera's
control panel illuminator is turned on.
Adjusting the LCD panels contrast The contrast of the LCD panel can be adjusted in the custom setting (0B-21). There are nine contrast levels.
About the LCD Panel
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Updating Firmware The latest Nikon rmware can be downloaded from the Nikon website. Firmware is updated through a camera compatible with SB-700 rmware updates.
For users in the U.S.A.:
http://www.nikonusa.com/
For users in Europe and Africa:
http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/
For users in Asia, Oceania and the Middle East:
http://www.nikon-asia.com/
Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the URL below for contact information:
http://imaging.nikon.com/
SB-700 firmware can be updated through a D3 camera with firmware A and firmware B version 2.00 or later.
SB-700 firmware can be updated through a D300 camera with firmware A and firmware B version 1.10 or later.
See the custom setting section to determine which version of firmware you are using (0B-22).
If your camera is not compatible with firmware updates, please contact a Nikon representative in your area.
Cameras not compatible with SB-700 firmware updates D2 series, D1 series, D200, D100, D80, D70 series, D60, D50, D40 series
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Speedlight Stand AS-22 Same as that provided with this SB-700.
Color Filter Set SJ-4 A lter holder, a total of 12 lters in 4 colors and a lter case are included. RED BLUE YELLOW AMBER Color filters are consumable
items and subject to a gradual deterioration in color due to the heat generated when the flash fires. Therefore, it is recommended to check and replace these filters when necessary.
Water Guard WG-AS1, WG-AS2, WG-AS3
Used to protect the cameras accessory shoe contact when the SB-700 is mounted on a Nikon digital SLR camera.
WG-AS1: for D3 series
WG-AS2: for D300 series
WG-AS3: for D700
Wireless Slave Flash Controller SU-4
Useful for wireless multiple ash-unit photography, the SU-4 features a built-in, movable light sensor and an accessory shoe for attachment of a remote ash unit. The SU-4s light sensor triggers the remote ash unit to re in sync with the master ash unit.
Optional Accessories
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TTL Remote Cord SC-28/17 (approx. 1.5 m/ 4.9 ft)
The SC-28/17 enables i-TTL mode when the SB-700 is used off- camera. The ash shoe comes with a tripod socket.
TTL Remote Cord SC-29 (approx. 1.5 m/4.9 ft)
The SC-29 enables i-TTL mode when the SB-700 is used off- camera. The SC-29 features an AF-assist illumination function.
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Specifications
Electronic construction Automatic Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) and series circuitry
Guide number (at 35 mm zoom head position, in FX format, standard illumination pattern, 20 C/68 F)
28/92 (ISO 100, m/ft), 39/128 (ISO 200, m/ft)
Effective ash output distance range (in i-TTL mode)
0.6 m to 20 m (2 ft to 66 ft) (varies depending on cameras image area setting, illumination pattern, ISO sensitivity, zoom head position, and lens aperture in use)
Illumination pattern
There are three illumination patterns: standard, even and center-weighted The light distribution angle is automatically adjusted to the camera's image area in both FX and DX formats
Available ash mode i-TTL Manual ash Distance-priority manual ash
Other available functions
Test ring, monitor pre- ashes, AF-assist illumination for multi-point AF, and modeling illumination
Nikon Creative Lighting System
A number of ash operations are available with compatible cameras: i-TTL mode, Advanced Wireless Lighting, FV lock, ash color information communication, auto FP high-speed sync and AF- assist illumination for multi-point AF
Multiple ash-unit photography operation
Advanced Wireless Lighting SU-4 type wireless multiple ash-unit
photography (in remote mode)
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Flash exposure control set on the camera
Cameras sync modes: slow sync, red-eye reduction slow sync, front-curtain sync, rear-curtain sync, rear-curtain slow sync Photography functions: auto FP high-speed sync, FV lock, red-eye reduction
Bounce capability
Flash head tilts down to 7 or up to 90 with click- stops at -7, 0, 45, 60, 75, 90 Flash head rotates horizontally 180 to the left and right with click-stops at 0, 30, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180
Power ON/OFF Rotate the power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple ash units to turn the SB-700 on or off Standby function can also be set
Power source
Use four AA-type batteries of the same brand from any of the following types: 1.5 V alkaline AA batteries 1.5 V lithium AA batteries Rechargeable 1.2 V Ni-MH AA batteries For minimum number of ashes and recycling time of each battery, see 0H-27
Flash-ready indicator
The SB-700 is fully recycled: lights up Insuf cient ash output for correct exposure (in i-TTL or distance-priority manual ash mode): blinks
Flash-ready indicator (in remote mode)
The SB-700 is fully recycled: blinks Insuf cient ash output for correct exposure (in i-TTL mode or AUTO mode in SU-4 type wireless multiple ash-unit photography ): blinks
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Specifications
Flash duration (approx.)
1/1042 sec. at M1/1 (full) output 1/1136 sec. at M1/2 output 1/2857 sec. at M1/4 output 1/5714 sec. at M1/8 output 1/10000 sec. at M1/16 output 1/18182 sec. at M1/32 output 1/25000 sec. at M1/64 output 1/40000 sec. at M1/128 output
Mounting foot lock lever
Provides secure attachment of the SB-700 to cameras accessory shoe using locking plate and locking pin to prevent unintentional detachment
Flash compensation -3.0 EV to +3.0 EV in increments of 1/3 EV steps in i-TTL mode
Custom setting 11 items
Other functions Thermal cut-out, rmware update
Dimensions (W H D) Approx. 71 126 104.5 mm (2.8 5.0 4.1 in.)
Weight Approx. 450 g (15.9 oz.) (with four 1.5 V alkaline AA batteries) Approx. 360 g (12.7 oz.) (Speedlight only)
Accessories supplied Speedlight Stand AS-22, Nikon Diffusion Dome SW-14H, Incandescent Filter SZ-3TN, Fluorescent Filter SZ-3FL, Soft Case SS-700
These performance specifications are applicable when fresh batteries are used at normal temperatures (20 C/68 F).
Specifications and design are subject to change without any notice. Products and brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective companies.
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Effective flash output distance range (for i-TTL mode)
The effective ash output distance range of the SB-700 is between 0.6 m and 20 m (2 ft and 66 ft). The effective ash output distance range differs depending on the cameras image area, illumination pattern, ISO sensitivity, zoom head position and aperture. The following table is for FX format and standard illumination
pattern. The effective flash output distance range for each setting can be
seen on the LCD panel (0C-4).
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Specifications
In FX format, standard illumination pattern ISO sensitivity Zoom head position (mm)
12800 6400 3200 1600 800 400 200 100 14BA/ WP 14BA 14WP 24 28 35 50 70 85 105 120
A pe
rt ur
e (f)
1.4 4.9 - 20
7 - 20
7 - 20
12 - 20
13 - 20
14 - 20
16 - 20
17 - 20
18 - 20
19 - 20
19 - 20
Ef fe
ct iv
e a
sh o
ut pu
t d ist
an ce
ra ng
e (m
)
2 1.4 3.5 - 20
4.9 - 20
4.9 - 20
8 - 20
8.8 - 20
9.8 - 20
11 - 20
12 - 20
13 - 20
14 - 20
14 - 20
2.8 2 1.4 2.5 - 20
3.5 - 20
3.5 - 20
5.7 - 20
6.2 - 20
7 - 20
7.6 - 20
8.5 - 20
8.8 - 20
9.3 - 20
9.3 - 20
4 2.8 2 1.4 1.8 - 20
2.5 - 20
2.5 - 20
4 - 20
4.4 - 20
4.9 - 20
5.4 - 20
6 - 20
6.2 - 20
6.6 - 20
6.6 - 20
5.6 4 2.8 2 1.4 1.3 - 19
1.8 - 20
1.8 - 20
2.9 - 20
3.1 - 20
3.5 - 20
3.8 - 20
4.3 - 20
4.4 - 20
4.7 - 20
4.7 - 20
8 5.6 4 2.8 2 1.4 0.9 - 13
1.3 - 19
1.3 - 19
2 - 20
2.2 - 20
2.5 - 20
2.7 - 20
3 - 20
3.1 - 20
3.3 - 20
3.3 - 20
11 8 5.6 4 2.8 2 1.4 0.7 - 9.7
0.9 - 13
0.9 - 13
1.5 - 20
1.6 - 20
1.8 - 20
1.9 - 20
2.2 - 20
2.2 - 20
2.4 - 20
2.4 - 20
16 11 8 5.6 4 2.8 2 1.4 0.6 - 6.9
0.7 - 9.7
0.7 - 9.7
1 - 16
1.1 - 17
1.3 - 19
1.4 - 20
1.5 - 20
1.6 - 20
1.7 - 20
1.7 - 20
22 16 11 8 5.6 4 2.8 2 0.6 - 4.8
0.6 - 6.9
0.6 - 6.9
0.7 - 11
0.8 - 12
0.9 - 13
1 - 15
1.1 - 16
1.1 - 17
1.2 - 18
1.2 - 18
32 22 16 11 8 5.6 4 2.8 0.6 - 3.4
0.6 - 4.8
0.6 - 4.8
0.6 - 8
0.6 - 8.7
0.7 - 9.7
0.7 - 10
0.8 - 11
0.8 - 12
0.9 - 13
0.9 - 13
32 22 16 11 8 5.6 4 0.6 - 2.4
0.6 - 3.4
0.6 - 3.4
0.6 - 5.6
0.6 - 6.1
0.6 - 6.9
0.6 - 7.5
0.6 - 8.4
0.6 - 8.7
0.6 - 9.2
0.6 - 9.2
32 22 16 11 8 5.6 0.6 - 1.7
0.6 - 2.4
0.6 - 2.4
0.6 - 4
0.6 - 4.3
0.6 - 4.8
0.6 - 5.3
0.6 - 5.9
0.6 - 6.1
0.6 - 6.5
0.6 - 6.5
32 22 16 11 8 0.6 - 1.2
0.6 - 1.7
0.6 - 1.7
0.6 - 2.8
0.6 - 3
0.6 - 3.4
0.6 - 3.7
0.6 - 4.2
0.6 - 4.3
0.6 - 4.6
0.6 - 4.6
32 22 16 11 0.6 - 0.8
0.6 - 1.2
0.6 - 1.2
0.6 - 2
0.6 - 2.1
0.6 - 2.4
0.6 - 2.6
0.6 - 2.9
0.6 - 3
0.6 - 3.2
0.6 - 3.2
32 22 16 0.6 - 0.6
0.6 - 0.8
0.6 - 0.8
0.6 - 1.4
0.6 - 1.5
0.6 - 1.7
0.6 - 1.8
0.6 - 2.1
0.6 - 2.1
0.6 - 2.3
0.6 - 2.3
32 22 0.6 - 0.6
0.6 - 0.6
0.6 - 1
0.6 - 1
0.6 - 1.2
0.6 - 1.3
0.6 - 1.4
0.6 - 1.5
0.6 - 1.6
0.6 - 1.6
32 0.6 - 0.7
0.6 - 0.7
0.6 - 0.8
0.6 - 0.9
0.6 - 1
0.6 - 1
0.6 - 1.1
0.6 - 1.1
BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the built-in wide panel in place
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Angle of coverage (in FX format)
Zoom head position set
Angle of coverage ()
Vertical Horizontal
12 (BA/WP)*1 120 130
14 (BA/WP)*2 110 120
17 (BA/WP)*3 100 110
24*4 60 78
28 53 70
35 45 60
50 34 46
70 26 36
85 23 31
105*5 20 27
120*5 18 25
Angle of coverage (in DX format)
Zoom head position set
Angle of coverage ()
Vertical Horizontal
8 (BA/WP)*1 120 130
10 (BA/WP)*2 110 120
11 (BA/WP)*3 100 110
16*4 60 78
17*4 57 75
18*4 55 72
20 50 67
24 44 58
28 39 52
35 32 44
50 25 34
70 20 27
85*5 17 24
105*3 16 22
120*3 15 21
BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the built-in wide panel in place *1 Center-weighted illumination pattern *2 Standard illumination pattern *3 Even illumination pattern *4 Standard or center-weighted illumination pattern *5 Standard or even illumination pattern
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Specifications
Guide number table The SB-700 guide numbers differ depending on the cameras image area, illumination pattern, ISO sensitivity, zoom head position and ash output level.
ISO 100; m
Zoom head position (mm)
FX format DX format
Standard illumination
Center-weighted illumination
Even illumination
Standard illumination
Center-weighted illumination
Even illumination
8 (BA+WP) 10
8 (BA) 14
8 (WP) 14
10 (BA+WP) 10
10 (BA) 14
10 (WP) 14
11 (BA+WP) 10
11 (BA) 14
11 (WP) 14
12 (BA+WP) 10
12 (BA) 14
12 (WP) 14
14 (BA+WP) 10
14 (BA) 14
14 (WP) 14
16 23 25
17 (BA+WP) 10
17 (BA) 14
17 (WP) 14
17 23.5 26
18 24.5 27
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Zoom head position (mm)
FX format DX format
Standard illumination
Center-weighted illumination
Even illumination
Standard illumination
Center-weighted illumination
Even illumination
20 26 28.5 23
24 23 25 28 30 24
28 25 28 23 29 31.5 26
35 28 30 24 31.5 33 28.5
50 31 33 28 34.5 36 32
70 34 36 31 37 38 36
85 35.5 38 34 38 37
105 37 36 37.5
120 38 37 38
BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the built-in wide panel in place
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Specifications
Guide number table (in FX format)
Standard illumination pattern, at ISO 100; m/ft Flash
output level
Zoom head position (mm) 14
24 28 35 50 70 85 105 120WP + BA BA WP
1/1 10/ 32.8
14/ 45.9
14/ 45.9
23/ 75.5
25/ 82
28/ 91.9
31/ 101.7
34/ 111.5
35.5/ 116.5
37/ 121.4
38/ 124.7
1/2 7.1/ 23.3
9.9/ 32.5
9.9/ 32.5
16.3/ 53.5
17.7/ 58.1
19.8/ 65
21.9/ 71.8
24/ 78.7
25.1/ 82.3
26.2/ 86
26.9/ 88.3
1/4 5/ 16.4
7/ 23
7/ 23
11.5/ 37.7
12.5/ 41
14/ 45.9
15.5/ 50.9
17/ 55.8
17.8/ 58.4
18.5/ 60.7
19/ 62.3
1/8 3.5/ 11.5
4.9/ 16.1
4.9/ 16.1
8.1/ 26.6
8.8/ 28.9
9.9/ 32.5
11/ 36.1
12/ 39.4
12.6/ 41.3
13.1/ 43
13.4/ 44
1/16 2.5/ 8.2
3.5/ 11.5
3.5/ 11.5
5.8/ 19
6.3/ 20.7
7/ 23
7.8/ 25.6
8.5/ 27.9
8.9/ 29.2
9.3/ 30.5
9.5/ 31.2
1/32 1.8/ 5.9
2.5/ 8.2
2.5/ 8.2
4.1/ 13.5
4.4/ 14.4
4.9/ 16.1
5.5/ 18
6/ 19.7
6.3/ 20.7
6.5/ 21.3
6.7/ 22
1/64 1.3/ 4.3
1.8/ 5.9
1.8/ 5.9
2.9/ 9.5
3.1/ 10.2
3.5/ 11.5
3.9/ 12.8
4.3/ 14.1
4.4/ 14.4
4.6/ 15.1
4.8/ 15.7
1/128 0.9/ 3
1.2/ 3.9
1.2/ 3.9
2/ 6.6
2.2/ 7.2
2.5/ 8.2
2.7/ 8.9
3/ 9.8
3.1/ 10.2
3.3/ 10.8
3.4/ 11.2
BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the built-in wide panel in place
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Guide number table (in DX format)
Standard illumination pattern, at ISO 100; m/ft Flash
output level
Zoom head position (mm) 10
16 17 18 20 24 28 35 50 70 85WP +BA BA WP
1/1 10/ 32.8
14/ 45.9
14/ 45.9
23/ 75.5
23.5/ 77.1
24.5/ 80.4
26/ 85.3
28/ 91.9
29/ 95.1
31.5/ 103.3
34.5/ 113.2
37/ 121.4
38/ 124.7
1/2 7.1/ 23.3
9.9/ 32.5
9.9/ 32.5
16.3/ 53.5
17/ 55.8
17.7/ 58.1
18.7/ 61.4
19.8/ 65
20.5/ 67.3
21.9/ 71.8
24/ 78.7
26.2/ 86
26.9/ 88.3
1/4 5/ 16.4
7/ 23
7/ 23
11.5/ 37.7
12/ 39.4
12.5/ 41
13.3/ 43.6
14/ 45.9
14.5/ 47.6
15.5/ 50.9
17/ 55.8
18.5/ 60.7
19/ 62.3
1/8 3.5/ 11.5
4.9/ 16.1
4.9/ 16.1
8.1/ 26.6
8.5/ 27.9
8.8/ 28.9
9.4/ 30.8
9.9/ 32.5
10.3/ 33.8
11/ 36.1
12/ 39.4
13.1/ 43
13.4/ 44
1/16 2.5/ 8.2
3.5/ 11.5
3.5/ 11.5
5.8/ 19
6/ 19.7
6.3/ 20.7
6.6/ 21.7
7/ 23
7.3/ 23.9
7.8/ 25.6
8.5/ 27.9
9.3/ 30.5
9.5/ 31.2
1/32 1.8/ 5.9
2.5/ 8.2
2.5/ 8.2
4.1/ 13.5
4.2/ 13.8
4.4/ 14.4
4.7/ 15.4
4.9/ 16.1
5.1/ 16.7
5.5/ 18
6/ 19.7
6.5/ 21.3
6.7/ 22
1/64 1.3/ 4.3
1.8/ 5.9
1.8/ 5.9
2.9/ 9.5
3/ 9.8
3.1/ 10.2
3.3/ 10.8
3.5/ 11.5
3.6/ 11.8
3.9/ 12.8
4.3/ 14.1
4.6/ 15.1
4.8/ 15.7
1/128 0.9/ 3
1.2/ 3.9
1.2/ 3.9
2/ 6.6
2.1/ 6.9
2.2/ 7.2
2.3/ 7.5
2.5/ 8.2
2.6/ 8.5
2.7/ 8.9
3/ 9.8
3.3/ 10.8
3.4/ 11.2
BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the built-in wide panel in place
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Specifications
Guide number table (with auto FP high-speed sync)
Standard illumination pattern, at ISO 100; m/ft (in FX format)
Flash output level
Zoom head position (mm) 14
24 28 35 50 70 85 105 120WP + BA BA WP
1/1 3.6/ 11.8
5.1/ 16.7
5.1/ 16.7
8.4/ 27.6
9.1/ 29.9
10.2/ 33.5
11.3/ 37.1
12.4/ 40.7
12.9/ 42.3
13.5/ 44.3
13.8/ 45.3
1/2 2.6/ 8.5
3.7/ 12.1
3.7/ 12.1
6/ 19.7
6.5/ 21.3
7.3/ 23.9
8/ 26.2
8.8/ 28.9
9.2/ 30.2
9.6/ 31.5
9.8/ 32.2
1/4 1.9/ 6.2
2.6/ 8.5
2.6/ 8.5
4.2/ 13.8
4.6/ 15.1
5.1/ 16.7
5.7/ 18.7
6.2/ 20.3
6.5/ 21.3
6.8/ 22.3
7/ 23
1/8 1.3/ 4.3
1.9/ 6.2
1.9/ 6.2
3/ 9.8
3.3/ 10.8
3.7/ 12.1
4/ 13.1
4.4/ 14.4
4.6/ 15.1
4.8/ 15.7
4.9/ 16.1
1/16 1/ 3.3
1.3/ 4.3
1.3/ 4.3
2.1/ 6.9
2.3/ 7.5
2.6/ 8.5
2.9/ 9.5
3.1/ 10.2
3.3/ 10.8
3.4/ 11.2
3.5/ 11.5
1/32 0.7/ 2.3
1/ 3.3
1/ 3.3
1.5/ 4.9
1.7/ 5.6
1.9/ 6.2
2/ 6.6
2.2/ 7.2
2.3/ 7.5
2.4/ 7.9
2.5/ 8.2
1/64 0.5/ 1.6
0.7/ 2.3
0.7/ 2.3
1.1/ 3.6
1.1/ 3.6
1.3/ 4.3
1.5/ 4.9
1.6/ 5.2
1.7/ 5.6
1.7/ 5.6
1.8/ 5.9
1/128 0.4/ 1.3
0.5/ 1.6
0.5/ 1.6
0.8/ 2.6
0.9/ 3
1/ 3.3
1/ 3.3
1.1/ 3.6
1.2/ 3.9
1.2/ 3.9
1.3/ 4.3
Guide numbers in the above tables are for when the SB-700 is used with a D3 camera with a 1/500 sec. shutter speed.
Guide number with auto FP high-speed sync varies depending on the cameras shutter speed. For example, when the shutter speed is changed from 1/500 sec. to 1/1000 sec., the guide number decreases 1 step. The faster the shutter speed, the smaller the guide number.
BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the built-in wide panel in place
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Standard illumination pattern, at ISO 100; m/ft (in DX format)
Flash output level
Zoom head position (mm) 10
16 17 18 20 24 28 35 50 70 85WP +BA BA WP
1/1 3.6/ 11.8
5.1/ 16.7
5.1/ 16.7
8.4/ 27.6
8.6/ 28.2
8.9/ 29.2
9.5/ 31.2
10.2/ 33.5
10.6/ 34.8
11.5/ 37.7
12.6/ 41.3
13.5/ 44.3
13.8/ 45.3
1/2 2.6/ 8.5
3.7/ 12.1
3.7/ 12.1
6/ 19.7
6.1/ 20
6.3/ 20.7
6.7/ 22
7.3/ 23.9
7.5/ 24.6
8.2/ 26.9
8.9/ 29.2
9.6/ 31.5
9.8/ 32.2
1/4 1.9/ 6.2
2.6/ 8.5
2.6/ 8.5
4.2/ 13.8
4.3/ 14.1
4.5/ 14.8
4.8/ 15.7
5.1/ 16.7
5.3/ 17.4
5.8/ 19
6.3/ 20.7
6.8/ 22.3
7/ 23
1/8 1.3/ 4.3
1.9/ 6.2
1.9/ 6.2
3/ 9.8
3/ 9.8
3.1/ 10.2
3.4/ 11.2
3.7/ 12.1
3.8/ 12.5
4.1/ 13.5
4.5/ 14.8
4.8/ 15.7
4.9/ 16.1
1/16 1/ 3.3
1.3/ 4.3
1.3/ 4.3
2.1/ 6.9
2.2/ 7.2
2.2/ 7.2
2.4/ 7.9
2.6/ 8.5
2.7/ 8.9
2.9/ 9.5
3.2/ 10.5
3.4/ 11.2
3.5/ 11.5
1/32 0.7/ 2.3
1/ 3.3
1/ 3.3
1.5/ 4.9
1.6/ 5.2
1.6/ 5.2
1.7/ 5.6
1.9/ 6.2
1.9/ 6.2
2.1/ 6.9
2.3/ 7.5
2.4/ 7.9
2.5/ 8.2
1/64 0.5/ 1.6
0.7/ 2.3
0.7/ 2.3
1.1/ 3.6
1.1/ 3.6
1.1/ 3.6
1.2/ 3.9
1.3/ 4.3
1.4/ 4.6
1.5/ 4.9
1.6/ 5.2
1.6/ 5.2
1.8/ 5.9
1/128 0.4/ 1.3
0.5/ 1.6
0.5/ 1.6
0.8/ 2.6
0.8/ 2.6
0.8/ 2.6
0.8/ 2.6
0.9/ 3
1/ 3.3
1.1/ 3.6
1.2/ 3.9
1.2/ 3.9
1.3/ 4.3
Guide numbers in the above tables are for when the SB-700 is used with a D3 camera with a 1/500 sec. shutter speed.
Guide number with auto FP high-speed sync varies depending on the cameras shutter speed. For example, when the shutter speed is changed from 1/500 sec. to 1/1000 sec., the guide number decreases 1 step. The faster the shutter speed, the smaller the guide number.
BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the built-in wide panel in place
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Min. number of flashes/recycling time of each battery
Batteries Min. recycling time (approx.)*
Min. number of ashes*/recycling time*
Alkaline (1.5 V) 2.5 sec. 160/2.530 sec.
Evolta (1.5 V) 2.5 sec. 230/2.530 sec.
Lithium (1.5 V) 3.5 sec. 330/3.5120 sec.
Ni-MH (2600 mAh) 2.5 sec. 260/2.530 sec.
Ni-MH (eneloop) 2.5 sec. 230/2.530 sec.
* When ring the Speedlight at full output once every 30 seconds (120 seconds with lithium batteries).
While AF-assist illumination, power zoom and LCD panel illumination are off. With fresh batteries. Performance may vary depending on battery freshness or
battery specifications. Evolta is a registered trade mark of Panasonic Corporation.
Specifications
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Refer to Speedlight Parts (0B-1) for names of parts.
A A:B ......................................D-13 Accessories ..........................H-13 Advanced Wireless Lighting
..................................D-2, D-9 AF-assist illumination ........... E-27 Angle of coverage ................H-20 Aperture ................................C-4 AUTO (auto) mode ...............D-20 Auto FP high-speed sync ...... E-32
B Batteries ........................ B-9, H-9 Bounce ash photography ..... E-5 Bounce ash warning ............H-4 Bounce-down ash .............. E-16 Built-in bounce card ............. E-12 Built-in wide panel ............... E-14
C Center-weighted
(illumination pattern) .......... E-3 Channel .................................D-4 Close-up photography ......... E-13 CLS ........................................A-6
CLS-compatible cameras ........A-4 CLS-compatible COOLPIX
cameras ............................ G-1 Color compensation lter ..... E-17 Color lter ........................... E-17 Color Filter Set SJ-4 ..............H-13 Continuous ash ring ...........B-7 COOLPIX ............................... G-1 CPU lens ................................A-5 Custom settings ...................B-17
D Default settings ......................A-6 Distance-priority manual
ash mode .......................C-11 DX format ..............................A-6
E Effective ash output
distance .............................A-6 Effective ash output
distance range ...................A-6 Effective ash output distance
range table ......................H-18 Even (illumination pattern) ..... E-3
Index
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Index
F Filter holder SZ-3 .................. E-19 Firmware update ..................H-12 Firmware version ..................B-22 Flash compensation ............. E-23 Flash compensation value .... E-23 Flash function canceled ........D-21 Flash head ....................B-13, E-6 Flash head tilting/rotating
lock release button............. E-6 Flash mode .......... C-1, C-6, C-11 Flash output level ...................C-9 Flash-ready indicator
.............................. B-15, D-27 Flash-ready indicator
(in remote mode) .............D-27 Fluorescent lter .................. E-17 Front-curtain sync ................ E-34 FV lock ................................. E-33 FX format ..............................A-6 FX/DX format (image area) .....A-6
G GN (distance-priority manual
ash mode) ......................C-11 GN (guide number) ................H-6
Group ....................................D-4 Guide number .......................H-6 Guide number table .............H-21
I Illumination pattern ............... E-2 Illumination pattern selector ...B-6 Image area (FX/DX format) .....A-6 Incandescent lter ................ E-17 Insuf cient ash output for
correct exposure ......C-5, C-15 ISO sensitivity .................C-4, H-6 ISO sensitivity factors .............H-6 i-TTL balanced ll- ash ...........C-2 i-TTL mode .............................C-1 i-TTL-compatible COOLPIX
cameras ............................ G-1
L LCD panel ............................H-11 LCD panel illuminator ..........H-11 Light sensor window for
wireless remote ash ........D-23 Lock release ...........................B-6 Low battery power
indicator ..........................B-10
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M M (manual) mode ................D-21 Manual ash mode ................C-6 MASTER .................................D-6 Master ash unit ............A-8, D-6 Master mode .................D-4, D-6 Menu button
([MENU] button).................B-6 Metering mode ......................C-2 Min. recycling time ..............H-27 Mode selector ........................B-6 Modeling illumination .......... E-29 Monitor pre- ashes ................A-7 Mounting foot .....................B-11 Mounting foot lock lever ......B-11 Multiple ash-unit
photography ......................D-1
N Nikon Creative
Lighting System CLS ...........A-6 Nikon Diffusion Dome ............ E-9 Non-CLS-compatible
SLR camera ........................ F-1
O OFF ( ash function canceled)
mode ...............................D-21 OK button ([OK] button) ........B-6
P Power zoom function ........... E-25
Q Quick wireless control ..........D-13
R Rear-curtain sync ................. E-34 Recycling time ......................H-27 Red-eye reduction ................ E-34 Red-eye reduction slow
sync ................................. E-34 REMOTE ................................D-8 Remote ash unit ...................A-8 Remote mode ................D-4, D-8 Replacing batteries ...............B-10 Reset ...................................B-22
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Index
S Select button ([SEL] button) ....B-6 Selector dial ...........................B-6 Slow sync ............................. E-33 Sound monitor .....................D-27 Sound monitor setting .........B-20 Speedlight Stand AS-22 .......D-26 Standard
(illumination pattern) .......... E-2 Standard i-TTL ........................C-2 Standby function ................. E-30 Standby function setting ......B-21 SU-4 type wireless multiple
ash-unit photography ................................D-3, D-18
T Test ring ............................ E-29 Thermal cut-out ................... E-31 TTL remote cord ...................H-14
U Underexposure due to
insuf cient ash output ........... C-5, C-15, D-28
W Warning indicator ..................H-3 Water guard ........................H-13 Wireless mode switch for
multiple ash units .....D-6, D-8 Wireless multiple
ash-unit photography.......D-1 Wireless Slave Flash
Controller SU-4 ................H-13
Z Zoom button
([ZOOM] button) ................B-6 Zoom head position ............. E-25
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2010 Nikon Corporation
Printed in Europe
TT5E05(11)
8MSA3911
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