Contents

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga Gen 2 Laptop User Guide PDF

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Summary of Content for Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga Gen 2 Laptop User Guide PDF

User Guide

Machine Types: 20JD, 20JE, 20JF, and 20JG

Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, ensure that you read and understand the following:

Safety and Warranty Guide

Setup Guide

Important safety information on page v

Lenovo makes constant improvement on the documentation of your computer, including this User Guide. To get all the latest documents, go to:

https://support.lenovo.com

Fifth Edition (March 2018)

Copyright Lenovo 2017, 2018.

LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE: If data or software is delivered pursuant to a General Services Administration GSA contract, use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in Contract No. GS- 35F-05925.

Contents

Important safety information . . . . . . v Read this first. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Important information about using your computer . . v Conditions that require immediate action . . . . . . vii Service and upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . viii Power cords and power adapters . . . . . . . . . ix Extension cords and related devices. . . . . . . . ix Plugs and outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Power supply statement . . . . . . . . . . . . x External devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi General battery notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Notice for built-in rechargeable battery. . . . . . . xi Notice for non-rechargeable coin-cell battery . . . . xii Heat and product ventilation . . . . . . . . . . xiii Electrical current safety information . . . . . . . xiv Laser safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Liquid crystal display (LCD) notice . . . . . . . . xv Using headphones or earphones . . . . . . . . . xv Plastic bag notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi Glass parts notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi Choking hazard notice . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi

Chapter 1. Product overview . . . . . . 1 Computer controls, connectors, and indicators . . . 1

Front view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Left-side view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Right-side view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Rear view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Bottom view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Important product information . . . . . . . . . . 8 Machine type and model label . . . . . . . . 8 FCC ID and IC Certification information . . . . . 9 Labels for the Windows operating systems . . 10

Computer features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Computer specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Operating environment . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Lenovo programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Accessing Lenovo programs . . . . . . . . 13 An introduction to Lenovo programs . . . . . 13

Chapter 2. Using your computer . . . 15 Registering your computer . . . . . . . . . . 15 Frequently asked questions . . . . . . . . . . 15 ThinkPad Pen Pro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Using the multi-touch screen . . . . . . . . . 19

Using the special keys . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Using the ThinkPad pointing device . . . . . . . 23

ThinkPad pointing device overview . . . . . 23 Using the TrackPoint pointing device. . . . . 24 Using the trackpad . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Using the trackpad touch gestures . . . . . 26 Customizing the ThinkPad pointing device . . 26 Replacing the cap on the pointing stick . . . . 27

Power management . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Using the ac power adapter . . . . . . . . 27 Using the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Managing the battery power . . . . . . . . 29 Power-saving modes . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Cabled Ethernet connections . . . . . . . . . 30 Wireless connections . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Using the wireless-LAN connection . . . . . 31 Using the wireless-WAN connection . . . . . 32 Using the Bluetooth connection. . . . . . . 32 Using the NFC devices . . . . . . . . . . 33 Using the Airplane mode . . . . . . . . . 34

Using the camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Using an external display . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Traveling with your computer . . . . . . . . . 36

Chapter 3. Enhancing your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Finding ThinkPad options . . . . . . . . . . . 37 ThinkPad WiGig Dock . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

ThinkPad WiGig Dock overview . . . . . . . 37 Setting up the ThinkPad WiGig Dock . . . . . 39 Using the ThinkPad WiGig Dock . . . . . . 40

Chapter 4. Accessibility, ergonomic, and maintenance information . . . . . 43 Accessibility information . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Ergonomic information . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Cleaning and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . 46

Chapter 5. Security . . . . . . . . . . 49 Using passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Passwords introduction . . . . . . . . . . 49 Setting, changing, or removing a password . . 50

M.2 solid-state drive security . . . . . . . . . 51 Setting the security chip . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Using the fingerprint reader . . . . . . . . . . 52 Deleting data from your storage drive . . . . . . 54 Using firewalls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

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Protecting data against viruses . . . . . . . . . 55

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Installing the Windows 10 operating system . . . . 57 Installing device drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Using the ThinkPad Setup program . . . . . . . 58

Configuring ThinkPad Setup . . . . . . . . 59 Changing the startup sequence . . . . . . . 59 Updating the UEFI BIOS. . . . . . . . . . 60 BIOS menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Using system management . . . . . . . . . . 70

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting computer problems . . . . . . . . . . 73 General tips for preventing problems . . . . . . 73 Diagnosing problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Computer stops responding . . . . . . . . 74 Spills on the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . 74 Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Beep errors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Ethernet problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Wireless-LAN problem . . . . . . . . . . 78 A wireless-WAN problem . . . . . . . . . 78 Bluetooth problem . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 ThinkPad pointing device problems . . . . . 79 Keyboard problems . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Computer screen problems . . . . . . . . 80 External monitor problems . . . . . . . . . 82 Audio problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Fingerprint reader problems . . . . . . . . 84 Battery problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Power adapter problem . . . . . . . . . . 85 Power problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Power button problem . . . . . . . . . . 86 Boot problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Sleep and hibernation problems . . . . . . 86 ThinkPad Pen Pro problem . . . . . . . . 87 Software problem . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 USB problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Chapter 8. Recovery information . . . 89 Resetting your computer . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Using advanced startup options . . . . . . . . 89 Recovering your operating system if Windows 10 fails to start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Creating and using a recovery USB drive . . . . . 90

Chapter 9. Replacing devices . . . . . 91 Static electricity prevention . . . . . . . . . . 91

Disabling the built-in battery . . . . . . . . . . 91 Replacing the micro SIM card . . . . . . . . . 92 Replacing the base cover assembly . . . . . . . 92 Replacing the wireless-WAN card. . . . . . . . 93 Replacing the M.2 solid-state drive . . . . . . . 95 Replacing the coin-cell battery . . . . . . . . . 97 Replacing the speaker assembly . . . . . . . . 98 Replacing the power button card . . . . . . . . 100

Chapter 10. Getting support. . . . . . 103 Before you contact Lenovo . . . . . . . . . . 103 Getting help and service . . . . . . . . . . . 103

Using diagnostic programs . . . . . . . . 104 Lenovo Support Web site . . . . . . . . . 104 Calling Lenovo . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Purchasing additional services . . . . . . . . . 105

Appendix A. Supplemental information about the Ubuntu operating system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Appendix B. Regulatory information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Certification-related information . . . . . . . . 109 Wireless-related information . . . . . . . . . . 109

Wireless interoperability . . . . . . . . . . 109 Usage environment and your health . . . . . 109 Locating the UltraConnect wireless antennas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Wireless-radio compliance information . . . . 110 Locating wireless regulatory notices . . . . . 110

TCO certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Export classification notice . . . . . . . . . . 111 Electronic emission notices . . . . . . . . . . 111

Federal Communications Commission Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . 111 Industry Canada Class B emission compliance statement . . . . . . . . . . 111 European Union conformity . . . . . . . . 111 German Class B compliance statement. . . . 112 Japan VCCI Class B compliance statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Japan compliance statement for products which connect to the power mains with rated current less than or equal to 20 A per phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Japan notice for ac power cord . . . . . . . 113 Lenovo product service information for Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

Eurasian compliance mark . . . . . . . . . . 113 Brazil audio notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

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Appendix C. WEEE and recycling statements of countries and regions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 General recycling information . . . . . . . . . 115 Important WEEE information . . . . . . . . . . 115 Japan recycling statements . . . . . . . . . . 116 Recycling information for Brazil. . . . . . . . . 117 Battery recycling information for the European Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Battery recycling information for Taiwan . . . . . 118 Battery recycling information for the United States and Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Recycling information for China . . . . . . . . 118

Appendix D. Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive of countries and regions . . . . . . . . 119

Appendix E. ENERGY STAR model information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Appendix F. Notices . . . . . . . . . . 125

Appendix G. Trademarks . . . . . . . 127

Copyright Lenovo 2017, 2018 iii

iv User Guide

Important safety information

Note: Read the important safety information first.

Read this first This information can help you safely use your notebook computer. Follow and retain all information included with your computer. The information in this document does not alter the terms of your purchase agreement or the Limited Warranty. For more information, see "Warranty Information" in the Safety and Warranty Guide that comes with your computer.

Customer safety is important. Our products are developed to be safe and effective. However, personal computers are electronic devices. Power cords, power adapters, and other features can create potential safety risks that can result in physical injury or property damage, especially if misused. To reduce these risks, follow the instructions included with your product, observe all warnings on the product and in the operating instructions, and review the information included in this document carefully. By carefully following the information contained in this document and provided with your product, you can help protect yourself from hazards and create a safer computer work environment.

Note: This information includes references to power adapters and batteries. In addition to notebook computers, some products (such as speakers and monitors) ship with external power adapters. If you have such a product, this information applies to your product. In addition, computer products contain a coin-sized internal battery that provides power to the system clock even when the computer is unplugged, so the battery safety information applies to all computer products.

Important information about using your computer Ensure that you follow the important tips given here to get the most use and enjoyment out of your computer. Failure to do so might lead to discomfort or injury, or cause the computer to fail.

Protect yourself from the heat that your computer generates.

When your computer is turned on or the battery is charging, the base, the palm rest, and some other parts may become hot. The temperature they reach depends on the amount of system activity and the level of charge in the battery.

Extended contact with your body, even through clothing, could cause discomfort or even a skin burn.

Avoid keeping your hands, your lap, or any other part of your body in contact with a hot section of the computer for any extended time.

Periodically take hands from using the keyboard by lifting your hands from the palm rest.

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Protect yourself from the heat generated by the ac power adapter.

When the ac power adapter is connected to an electrical outlet and your computer, it generates heat.

Extended contact with your body, even through clothing, may cause a skin burn.

Do not place the ac power adapter in contact with any part of your body while it is in use.

Never use it to warm your body.

Prevent your computer from getting wet.

To avoid spills and the danger of electrical shock, keep liquids away from your computer.

Protect the cables from being damaged.

Applying strong force to cables may damage or break them.

Route communication lines, or the cables of an ac power adapter, a mouse, a keyboard, a printer, or any other electronic device, so that they cannot be walked on, tripped over, pinched by your computer or other objects, or in any way subject to treatment that could interfere with the operation of your computer.

Protect your computer and data when moving it.

Before moving a computer equipped with a hard disk drive, do one of the following:

Turn it off.

Put it in sleep mode.

Put it in hibernation mode.

This helps to prevent damage to the computer, and possible loss of data.

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Handle your computer gently.

Do not drop, bump, scratch, twist, hit, vibrate, push, or place heavy objects on your computer, display, or external devices.

Carry your computer carefully.

Use a quality carrying case that provides adequate cushioning and protection.

Do not pack your computer in a tightly packed suitcase or bag.

Before putting your computer in a carrying case, make sure that it is off, in sleep mode, or in hibernation mode. Do not put a computer in a carrying case while it is turned on.

Conditions that require immediate action Products can become damaged due to misuse or neglect. Some product damage is serious enough that the product should not be used again until it has been inspected and, if necessary, repaired by an authorized servicer.

As with any electronic device, pay close attention to the product when it is turned on. On very rare occasions, you might notice an odor or see a puff of smoke or sparks vent from your product. Or you might hear sounds like popping, cracking, or hissing. These conditions might merely mean that an internal electronic component has failed in a safe and controlled manner. Or, they might indicate a potential safety issue. However, do not take risks or attempt to diagnose the situation yourself. Contact the Customer Support Center for further guidance. For a list of Service and Support phone numbers, see the following Web site:

https://pcsupport.lenovo.com/supportphonelist

Frequently inspect your computer and its components for damage or wear or signs of danger. If you have any question about the condition of a component, do not use the product. Contact the Customer Support Center or the product manufacturer for instructions on how to inspect the product and have it repaired, if necessary.

In the unlikely event that you notice any of the following conditions, or if you have any safety concerns with your product, stop using the product and unplug it from the power source and telecommunication lines until you can speak to the Customer Support Center for further guidance.

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Power cords, plugs, power adapters, extension cords, surge protectors, or power supplies that are cracked, broken, or damaged.

Signs of overheating, smoke, sparks, or fire.

Damage to a battery (such as cracks, dents, or creases), discharge from a battery, or a buildup of foreign substances on the battery.

A cracking, hissing, or popping sound, or strong odor that comes from the product.

Signs that liquid has been spilled or an object has fallen onto the computer product, the power cord, or power adapter.

The computer product, power cord, or power adapter has been exposed to water.

The product has been dropped or damaged in any way.

The product does not operate normally when you follow the operating instructions.

Note: If you notice these conditions with a product (such as an extension cord) that is not manufactured for or by Lenovo, stop using that product until you can contact the product manufacturer for further instructions, or until you get a suitable replacement.

Service and upgrades Do not attempt to service a product yourself unless instructed to do so by the Customer Support Center or your documentation. Only use a Service Provider who is approved to repair your particular product.

Note: Some computer parts can be upgraded or replaced by the customer. Upgrades typically are referred to as options. Replacement parts approved for customer installation are referred to as Customer Replaceable Units, or CRUs. Lenovo provides documentation with instructions when it is appropriate for customers to install options or replace CRUs. You must closely follow all instructions when installing or replacing parts. The Off state of a power indicator does not necessarily mean that voltage levels inside a product are zero. Before you remove the covers from a product equipped with a power cord, always make sure that the power is turned off and that the product is unplugged from any power source. If you have any questions or concerns, contact the Customer Support Center.

Although there are no moving parts in your computer after the power cord has been disconnected, the following warnings are required for your safety.

CAUTION: Hazardous moving parts. Keep fingers and other body parts away.

CAUTION:

Before you open the computer cover, turn off the computer and wait several minutes until the computer is cool.

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Power cords and power adapters

DANGER

Use only the power cords and power adapters supplied by the product manufacturer.

The power cords shall be safety approved. For Germany, it shall be H03VV-F, 3G, 0.75 mm2, or better. For other countries, the suitable types shall be used accordingly.

Never wrap a power cord around a power adapter or other object. Doing so can stress the cord in ways that can cause the cord to fray, crack, or crimp. This can present a safety hazard.

Always route power cords so that they will not be walked on, tripped over, or pinched by objects.

Protect power cords and power adapters from liquids. For instance, do not leave your power cord or power adapter near sinks, tubs, toilets, or on floors that are cleaned with liquid cleansers. Liquids can cause a short circuit, particularly if the power cord or power adapter has been stressed by misuse. Liquids also can cause gradual corrosion of power cord terminals and/or the connector terminals on a power adapter, which can eventually result in overheating.

Ensure that all power cord connectors are securely and completely plugged into receptacles.

Do not use any power adapter that shows corrosion at the ac input pins or shows signs of overheating (such as deformed plastic) at the ac input pins or anywhere on the power adapter.

Do not use any power cords where the electrical contacts on either end show signs of corrosion or overheating or where the power cord appears to have been damaged in any way.

To prevent possible overheating, do not cover the power adapter with clothing or other objects when the power adapter is plugged into an electrical outlet.

Extension cords and related devices Ensure that extension cords, surge protectors, uninterruptible power supplies, and power strips that you use are rated to handle the electrical requirements of the product. Never overload these devices. If power strips are used, the load should not exceed the power strip input rating. Consult an electrician for more information if you have questions about power loads, power requirements, and input ratings.

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Plugs and outlets

DANGER

If a receptacle (power outlet) that you intend to use with your computer equipment appears to be damaged or corroded, do not use the outlet until it is replaced by a qualified electrician.

Do not bend or modify the plug. If the plug is damaged, contact the manufacturer to obtain a replacement.

Do not share an electrical outlet with other home or commercial appliances that draw large amounts of electricity; otherwise, unstable voltage might damage your computer, data, or attached devices.

Some products are equipped with a three-pronged plug. This plug fits only into a grounded electrical outlet. This is a safety feature. Do not defeat this safety feature by trying to insert it into a non-grounded outlet. If you cannot insert the plug into the outlet, contact an electrician for an approved outlet adapter or to replace the outlet with one that enables this safety feature. Never overload an electrical outlet. The overall system load should not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit rating. Consult an electrician for more information if you have questions about power loads and branch circuit ratings.

Be sure that the power outlet you are using is properly wired, easily accessible, and located close to the equipment. Do not fully extend power cords in a way that will stress the cords.

Be sure that the power outlet provides the correct voltage and current for the product you are installing.

Carefully connect and disconnect the equipment from the electrical outlet.

Power supply statement

DANGER

Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached.

Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service technician.

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External devices CAUTION: Do not connect or disconnect any external device cables other than Universal Serial Bus (USB) and 1394 cables while the computer power is on; otherwise, you might damage your computer. To avoid possible damage to attached devices, wait at least five seconds after the computer is shut down to disconnect external devices.

General battery notice

DANGER

Batteries supplied by Lenovo for use with your product have been tested for compatibility and should only be replaced with approved parts. A battery other than the one specified by Lenovo, or a disassembled or modified battery is not covered by the warranty.

Battery abuse or mishandling can cause overheat, liquid leakage, or an explosion. To avoid possible injury, do the following:

Do not open, dissemble, or service any battery.

Do not crush or puncture the battery.

Do not short-circuit the battery, or expose it to water or other liquids.

Keep the battery away from children.

Keep the battery away from fire.

Stop using the battery if it is damaged, or if you notice any discharge or the buildup of foreign materials on the battery leads.

Store the rechargeable batteries or products containing the rechargeable batteries at room temperature, charged to approximately 30 to 50% of capacity. We recommend that the batteries be charged about once per year to prevent overdischarge.

Do not put the battery in trash that is disposed of in landfills. When disposing of the battery, comply with local ordinances or regulations.

Notice for built-in rechargeable battery

DANGER

Do not attempt to remove or replace the built-in rechargeable battery. Replacement of the battery must be done by a Lenovo-authorized repair facility or technician.

Only recharge the battery strictly according to instructions included in the product documentation.

The Lenovo-authorized repair facilities or technicians recycle Lenovo batteries according to local laws and regulations.

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Notice for non-rechargeable coin-cell battery

DANGER

If the coin-cell battery is incorrectly replaced, there is danger of an explosion. The battery contains a small amount of harmful substance.

Do not heat to more than 100C (212F).

The following statement applies to users in the state of California, U.S.A.

California Perchlorate Information:

Products containing manganese dioxide lithium coin-cell batteries may contain perchlorate.

Perchlorate Material - special handling may apply, See https://www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/ perchlorate/

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Heat and product ventilation

DANGER

Computers, ac power adapters, and many accessories can generate heat when turned on and when batteries are charging. Notebook computers can generate a significant amount of heat due to their compact size. Always follow these basic precautions:

When your computer is turned on or the battery is charging, the base, the palm rest, and some other parts may become hot. Avoid keeping your hands, your lap, or any other part of your body in contact with a hot section of the computer for any extended length of time. When you use the keyboard, avoid keeping your palms on the palm rest for a prolonged period of time. Your computer generates some heat during normal operation. The amount of heat depends on the amount of system activity and the battery charge level. Extended contact with your body, even through clothing, could cause discomfort or even a skin burn. Periodically take breaks from using the keyboard by lifting your hands from the palm rest; and be careful not to use the keyboard for any extended length of time.

Do not operate your computer or charge the battery near flammable materials or in explosive environments.

Ventilation slots, fans and/or heat sinks are provided with the product for safety, comfort, and reliable operation. These features might inadvertently become blocked by placing the product on a bed, sofa, carpet, or other flexible surface. Never block, cover, or disable these features.

When the ac power adapter is connected to an electrical outlet and your computer, it generates heat. Do not place the adapter in contact with any part of your body while using it. Never use the ac power adapter to warm your body. Extended contact with your body, even through clothing, may cause a skin burn.

For your safety, always follow these basic precautions with your computer:

Keep the cover closed whenever the computer is plugged in.

Regularly inspect the outside of the computer for dust accumulation.

Remove dust from vents and any perforations in the bezel. More frequent cleanings might be required for computers in dusty or high-traffic areas.

Do not restrict or block any ventilation openings.

Do not operate your computer inside furniture, as this might increase the risk of overheating.

Airflow temperatures into the computer should not exceed 35C (95F).

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Electrical current safety information

DANGER

Electric current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.

To avoid a shock hazard:

Do not use your computer during a lightning storm.

Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.

Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.

Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to this product.

Whenever possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.

Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.

Disconnect the attached power cords, battery, and all the cables before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.

Do not use your computer until all internal parts enclosures are fastened into place. Never use the computer when internal parts and circuits are exposed.

DANGER

Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.

To connect:

1. Turn everything OFF.

2. First, attach all cables to devices.

3. Attach signal cables to connectors.

4. Attach power cords to outlets.

5. Turn devices ON.

To disconnect:

1. Turn everything OFF.

2. First, remove power cords from outlets.

3. Remove signal cables from connectors.

4. Remove all cables from devices.

The power cord must be disconnected from the wall outlet or receptacle before installing all other electrical cables connected to the computer.

The power cord may be reconnected to the wall outlet or receptacle only after all other electrical cables have been connected to the computer.

DANGER

During electrical storms, do not perform any replacement and do not connect the telephone cable to or disconnect it from the telephone outlet on the wall.

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Laser safety information

CAUTION: When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or transmitters) are installed, note the following:

Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.

Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.

DANGER

Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3B laser diode. Note the following: Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.

Liquid crystal display (LCD) notice CAUTION: The liquid crystal display (LCD) is made of glass, and rough handling or dropping the computer can cause the LCD to break. If the LCD breaks and the internal fluid gets into your eyes or on your hands, immediately wash the affected areas with water for at least 15 minutes; if any symptoms are present after washing, get medical care.

Note: For products with mercury-containing fluorescent lamps (for example, non-LED), the fluorescent lamp in the liquid crystal display (LCD) contains mercury; dispose of according to local, state, or federal laws.

Using headphones or earphones CAUTION: Excessive sound pressure from earphones and headphones can cause hearing loss. Adjustment of the equalizer to maximum increases the earphone and headphone output voltage and the sound pressure level. Therefore, to protect your hearing, adjust the equalizer to an appropriate level.

Excessive use of headphones or earphones for a long period of time at high volume can be dangerous if the output of the headphone or earphone connectors do not comply with specifications of EN 50332-2. The headphone output connector of your computer complies with EN 50332-2 Sub clause 7. This specification limits the computers maximum wide band true RMS output voltage to 150 mV. To help protect against hearing loss, ensure that the headphones or earphones you use also comply with EN 50332-2 (Clause 7 limits) for a wide band characteristic voltage of 75 mV. Using headphones that do not comply with EN 50332- 2 can be dangerous due to excessive sound pressure levels.

If your Lenovo computer came with headphones or earphones in the package, as a set, the combination of the headphones or earphones and the computer already complies with the specifications of EN 50332-1. If different headphones or earphones are used, ensure that they comply with EN 50332-1 (Clause 6.5 Limitation Values). Using headphones that do not comply with EN 50332-1 can be dangerous due to excessive sound pressure levels.

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Plastic bag notice

DANGER

Plastic bags can be dangerous. Keep plastic bags away from babies and children to avoid danger of suffocation.

Glass parts notice CAUTION: Some parts of your product may be made of glass. This glass could break if the product is dropped on a hard surface or receives a substantial impact. If glass breaks, do not touch or attempt to remove it. Stop using your product until the glass is replaced by trained service personnel.

Choking hazard notice

CHOKING HAZARD Product contains small parts.

Keep away from children under three years.

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Chapter 1. Product overview

This chapter provides basic information to help you get familiar with your computer.

Computer controls, connectors, and indicators This section introduces hardware features of the computer.

Front view

1 Ambient light sensor 2 Microphones

3 Conventional camera 4 Infrared camera (available on some models)

5 Multi-touch screen 6 Windows buttons (available on some models)

7 TrackPoint pointing stick 8 TrackPoint buttons

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9 Trackpad 10 Fingerprint reader

11 NFC label (available on some models)

1 Ambient light sensor

The ambient light sensor detects the surrounding light conditions. Then the computer adjusts the screen brightness and the keyboard backlight mode accordingly.

2 Microphones

The microphones capture sound and voice when used with a program capable of handling audio.

3 Conventional camera

Use the conventional camera to take pictures or hold a video conference.

4 Infrared camera (available on some models)

The infrared camera provides a personal and secure way for you to sign in to your computer with face authentication. After you set the infrared camera for face authentication, you can use your face to unlock your computer instead of using a password. For more information, see Using the camera on page 34.

5 Multi-touch screen

The multi-touch screen enables you to use your computer with simple touch gestures. For more information, see Using the multi-touch screen on page 19.

6 Windows button (available on some models)

Press the Windows button to open the Start menu; or press the Windows button to wake up the computer from sleep mode.

ThinkPad pointing device 7 TrackPoint pointing stick 8 TrackPoint buttons 9 Trackpad

Your computer is equipped with the Lenovo-unique ThinkPad pointing device. For more information, see Using the ThinkPad pointing device on page 23.

10 Fingerprint reader

Fingerprint authentication provides simple and secure user access by associating your fingerprint with a password. For more information, see Using the fingerprint reader on page 52.

11 NFC label (available on some models)

If you find a near field communication (NFC) label near the trackpad, it indicates that your computer comes with an NFC card. NFC is a high-frequency and short-range wireless communication technology. You can use NFC technology to transfer data from one device to another by touching them or putting them close together. For more information about the NFC feature, see Using the NFC devices on page 33.

Left-side view

2 User Guide

1 USB-C connectors (Thunderbolt 3 compatible) / power connectors

2 USB 3.0 connector

3 Always On USB 3.0 connector

1 USB-C connectors (Thunderbolt 3 compatible) / power connectors

The USB-C connector on your computer supports both the USB Type-C standard and the Thunderbolt 3 technology. With an appropriate USB-C cable connected, you can use the connector to transfer data, charge your device, or connect your computer to external displays.

The two USB-C connectors also work as power connectors. The ac power adapter shipped with your computer is a USB-C power adapter. Use the shipped power adapter and power cord to connect the computer to ac power through either of the two USB-C connectors.

Lenovo provides various USB-C accessories to help you expand your computer functionality. For more information, go to: https://www.lenovo.com/accessories

Note: When the battery power is below 10%, the USB-C accessories connected to the USB-C connector might not work correctly.

2 USB 3.0 connector

Connect USB-compatible devices, such as a USB keyboard, USB mouse, USB storage device, or USB printer.

Attention: When you attach a USB cable to this connector, ensure that the USB mark is facing upward. Otherwise the connector might get damaged.

3 Always On USB 3.0 connector

By default, the Always On USB 3.0 connector enables you to charge USB-compatible devices in the following situations:

When your computer is on or in sleep mode

When your computer is off or in hibernation mode, but connected to ac power

Attention: When you attach a USB cable to this connector, ensure that the USB mark is facing upward. Otherwise the connector might get damaged.

To charge these devices when the computer is off or in hibernation mode, and the computer is not connected to ac power, do the following:

1. Start the Lenovo Vantage program. See Accessing Lenovo programs on page 13.

2. Click Hardware Settings Power.

3. Locate the Always On USB section and follow the instructions on the screen to make your preferred setting.

Right-side view

Chapter 1. Product overview 3

1 ThinkPad Pen Pro 2 Power button

3 Audio connector 4 Mini Ethernet connector

5 USB 3.0 connector 6 HDMI connector

7 Security-lock slot

1 ThinkPad Pen Pro

The ThinkPad Pen Pro is similar in size and shape to an actual ink pen, so touch actions and on-screen writing feel comfortable. Its high-level pressure sensitivity provides precise content creation. Click and eraser buttons are built into the pen and provide additional functionality to interact with data.

For more information, see ThinkPad Pen Pro on page 16.

2 Power button

Press the power button to turn on the computer or put the computer into sleep mode.

To turn off the computer, open the Start menu, click Power, and then click Shut down.

If your computer is unresponsive, you can turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power button for four or more seconds. If the computer cannot be turned off, see Computer stops responding on page 74.

You also can define what the power button does. For example, by pressing the power button, you can turn off the computer or put the computer into sleep or hibernation mode. To change what the power button does, do the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and then change the view of Control Panel from Category to Large icons or Small icons.

2. Click Power Options Choose what the power buttons do.

3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

3 Audio connector

You can connect headphones or a headset with a 3.5-mm (0.14-inch), 4-pole plug to the audio connector to listen to the sound from the computer.

If you are using a headset with a function switch, do not press this switch while using the headset. If you press the switch, the headset microphone is disabled, and the integrated microphones on the computer is enabled instead.

Note: The audio connector does not support a conventional microphone.

4 Mini Ethernet connector

The mini Ethernet connector makes your computer thinner than the ones with a standard Ethernet connector. To connect your computer to a local area network (LAN) through the mini Ethernet connector, you need an Ethernet extension adapter. The Ethernet extension adapter is available as an option and shipped with some computer models. For information about using and purchasing the Ethernet extension adapter, see Cabled Ethernet connections on page 30.

DANGER

To avoid the risk of electrical shock, do not connect the telephone cable to the Ethernet extension adapter.

4 User Guide

5 USB 3.0 connector

Connect USB-compatible devices, such as a USB keyboard, USB mouse, USB storage device, or USB printer.

Attention: When you attach a USB cable to this connector, ensure that the USB mark is facing upward. Otherwise the connector might get damaged.

6 HDMI connector

The HDMI connector is a digital audio and video interface. It enables you to connect your computer to a compatible digital audio device or video monitor, such as a DVD player or an a high-definition television (HDTV).

7 Security-lock slot

To protect your computer from theft, lock your computer to a desk, table, or other fixture through a security cable lock designed to fit the security-lock slot on your computer.

Note: You are responsible for evaluating, selecting, and implementing the locking device and security feature. Lenovo makes no comments, judgments, or warranties about the function, quality, or performance of the locking device and security feature. Cable locks for your product are available from Lenovo at https:// www.lenovoquickpick.com/.

Rear view

1 Fan louvers 2 MicroSD card slot

3 Micro-SIM-card slot

1 Fan louvers

The fan louvers and internal fan enable air to circulate in the computer to ensure proper cooling, especially the cooling of the microprocessor.

Note: To ensure proper airflow, do not place any obstacles in front of the fan louvers.

2 MicroSD card slot

You can insert a microSD card into the microSD card slot for data access or storage.

Attention: While transferring data to or from a microSD card, do not put your computer into sleep or hibernation mode before the data transfer is completed. Otherwise, your data could get damaged.

To remove a microSD card, do the following:

1. Click the triangular icon in the Windows notification area to show hidden icons.

Chapter 1. Product overview 5

2. Right-click the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon.

3. Select the corresponding item to eject the card from the Windows operating system.

4. Press the card to eject it from your computer.

5. Remove the card and store it safely for future use.

Note: If you do not remove the card from your computer after you eject the card from the Windows operating system, the card can no longer be accessed. To access the card, you must remove it first, and then insert it again.

3 Micro-SIM-card slot

If your computer supports the wireless wide area network (WAN) feature, a micro Subscriber Identification Module (SIM) card might be required to establish wireless-WAN connections. Depending on the country or region of delivery, a micro SIM card might be shipped with the computer.

Attention: Do not insert a nano-SIM card with the nano-to-micro-SIM adapter into the micro-SIM-card slot. Otherwise, the slot might be damaged.

To install or replace the micro SIM card, see Replacing the micro SIM card on page 92.

Bottom view

1 Fan louvers 2 Speakers

3 Emergency-reset hole

1 Fan louvers

The fan louvers and internal fan enable air to circulate in the computer to ensure proper cooling, especially the cooling of the microprocessor.

2 Speakers

Your computer is equipped with a pair of stereo speakers.

6 User Guide

3 Emergency-reset hole

If the computer stops responding and you cannot turn it off by pressing the power button, remove the ac power adapter and insert a straightened paper clip into the emergency-reset hole to reset the computer.

Status indicators This topic provides information about locating and identifying the various status indicators on your computer.

Note: Depending on the model, your computer might look different from the following illustrations.

1 Camera status indicator

When this indicator is on, the camera is in use.

Chapter 1. Product overview 7

2 Fn Lock indicator

This indicator shows the status of Fn Lock function. For more information, see Using the special keys on page 21.

3 Speaker-mute indicator

When this indicator is on, the speakers are muted.

4 Microphone-mute indicator

When this indicator is on, the microphones are muted.

5 Caps Lock indicator

When this indicator is on, you can type uppercase letters by directly pressing the letter keys.

6 ac power status indicator

This indicator shows the ac power and charging status of the computer.

Green: connected to ac power (charging 90%100%)

Amber: connected to ac power (charging 1%90%)

Off: not connected to ac power (no charging)

7 8 System status indicators

The indicator in the ThinkPad logo on the computer lid and the indicator in the power button show the system status of your computer.

Blinks for three times: The computer is initially connected to power.

On: The computer is on (in normal mode).

Off: The computer is off or in hibernation mode.

Blinks quickly: The computer is entering sleep or hibernation mode.

Blinks slowly: The computer is in sleep mode.

Important product information This section provides information to help you locate the following:

Machine type and model information

FCC ID and IC Certification information

Windows operating systems information

Machine type and model label When you contact Lenovo for help, the machine type and model information helps the technicians to identify your computer and provide faster service.

The following illustration shows where to find the label that contains the machine type and model information of your computer.

8 User Guide

FCC ID and IC Certification information The FCC and IC Certification information is identified by a label on the computer as shown in the following illustration.

The content of this label differs depending on the wireless modules that come with your computer:

For a factory-preinstalled wireless module, this label identifies the actual FCC ID and IC certification number for the wireless module installed by Lenovo.

Note: Do not remove or replace a factory-preinstalled wireless module by yourself. For replacement, you must contact the Lenovo service first. Lenovo is not responsible for any damage caused by unauthorized replacement.

For a user-installable wireless-WAN module, this label directs you to consult this user guide for the actual FCC ID and IC certification number.

The FCC ID and IC Certification number label is affixed to the wireless-WAN module 1 (available on some models) installed in the computer. To view the FCC ID and IC certification number, you must remove the computer base cover assembly. For instructions, see Replacing the wireless-WAN card on page 93.

Chapter 1. Product overview 9

Note: For the user-installable wireless module, ensure that you use only a Lenovo-authorized wireless module specifically tested for the computer model. Otherwise, an error message will be displayed and the computer will beep when you turn on the computer.

Labels for the Windows operating systems Windows 10 Genuine Microsoft label: Your computer might have a Genuine Microsoft label affixed to its cover depending on the following factors:

Your geographic location

Date when your computer was manufactured

Version of Windows 10 that is preinstalled

Go to https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/howtotell/Hardware.aspx for illustrations of the various types of Genuine Microsoft labels.

In the Peoples Republic of China, the Genuine Microsoft label is required on all computer models preinstalled with any version of Windows 10.

In other countries and regions, the Genuine Microsoft label is required only on computer models licensed for Windows 10 Pro.

The absence of a Genuine Microsoft label does not indicate that the preinstalled Windows version is not genuine. For details on how to tell whether your preinstalled Windows product is genuine, refer to the information provided by Microsoft at:

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/howtotell/default.aspx

There are no external, visual indicators of the Product ID or Windows version for which the computer is licensed. Instead, the Product ID is recorded in the computer firmware. Whenever a Windows 10 product is installed, the installation program checks the computer firmware for a valid, matching Product ID to complete the activation.

In some cases, an earlier Windows version might be preinstalled under the terms of the Windows 10 Pro license downgrade rights.

10 User Guide

Computer features The computer features introduced in this topic cover various models. Some computer features might be available only on specific models.

Computer color

Black or silver

Microprocessor

To view the microprocessor information of your computer, right-click the Start button and then click System.

Memory

Type: low power double data rate 3 (DDR3) synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), soldered on the system board

Maximum size: 16 GB

Storage device

M.2 solid-state drive

Display

Brightness control

In-Plane Switching (IPS) technology

Display size: 355.6 mm (14 inches)

Display resolution: 1920 x 1080 pixels or 2560 x 1440 pixels

Multi-touch technology

Keyboard

Six-row backlit keyboard

Function keys

ThinkPad pointing device

Connectors and slots

Audio connector

Mini Ethernet connector

HDMI connector

Two USB-C connectors (Thunderbolt 3 compatible; also work as power connectors)

USB 3.0 connector

Always On USB 3.0 connector

Micro-SIM-card slot

MicroSD card slot

Security features

Fingerprint reader

Security-lock slot

Trusted Platform Module (TPM)

Chapter 1. Product overview 11

Wireless features

Bluetooth

Miracast technology

NFC (available on some models)

Wireless LAN

WiGig (available on some models)

Wireless WAN (available on some models)

Others

Conventional camera

Infrared camera (available on some models)

Microphones

Ambient light sensor

Windows button on the display (available on some models)

ThinkPad Pen Pro

Computer specifications

Size

Width: 333 mm (13.1 inches)

Depth: 229 mm (9.0 inches)

Thickness (depending on the model):

15.35 mm (0.6 inches) to 17.05 mm (0.67 inches)

15.7 mm (0.62 inches) to 17.4 mm (0.69 inches)

Maximum heat output (depending on the model)

45 W (154 Btu/hr)

65 W (222 Btu/hr)

Power source (ac power adapter)

Sine-wave input at 50 Hz to 60 Hz

Input rating of the ac power adapter: 100 V to 240 V ac, 50 Hz to 60 Hz

Operating environment

Maximum altitude (without pressurization)

3048 m (10 000 ft)

Temperature

At altitudes up to 2438 m (8000 ft)

Operating: 5C to 35C (41F to 95F)

Storage: 5C to 43C (41F to 109F)

At altitudes above 2438 m (8000 ft)

12 User Guide

Maximum temperature when operating under the unpressurized condition: 31.3C (88F)

Note: When you charge the battery, its temperature must be at least 10C (50F).

Relative humidity

Operating: 8% to 95% at wet-bulb temperature 23C (73F)

Storage: 5% to 95% at wet-bulb temperature 27C (81F)

If possible, place your computer in a well-ventilated and dry area without direct exposure to sunshine.

Attention:

Keep electrical appliances such as electric fans, radio, air conditioners, and microwave ovens away from the computer. The strong magnetic fields generated by these appliances can damage the monitor and data on the internal storage drive.

Do not place any beverages on top of or beside the computer or other attached devices. If liquid is spilled on or in the computer or an attached device, a short circuit or other damage might occur.

Do not eat or smoke over your keyboard. Particles that fall into your keyboard can cause damage.

Lenovo programs Your computer comes with Lenovo programs to help you work easily and securely.

Accessing Lenovo programs To access Lenovo programs on your computer, do the following:

1. Open the Start menu and locate a program by the program name.

2. If you do not find the program in the program list, search for the program in the search box.

An introduction to Lenovo programs This topic provides a brief introduction to Lenovo programs. Depending on your computer model, some of the programs might not be available.

The available programs are subject to change without notice. To learn more about the programs and other computing solutions offered by Lenovo, go to:

https://support.lenovo.com

Chapter 1. Product overview 13

Active Protection System This program protects your internal storage drive when the shock sensor inside your computer detects a condition that could damage the drive. Such a condition includes system tilt, excessive vibration, or shock.

The internal storage drive is less vulnerable to damage when it is not operating. This is because the drive stops spinning, and the read and write heads of the drive might also be moved to areas without data.

When detecting that the environment is stable again (minimal change in system tilt, vibration, or shock), the shock sensor enables the internal storage drive.

Hotkey Features Integration This software enables F1F12 special keys and buttons on your computer. For example, when the microphone mute key or button is pressed, the microphone state switches between mute and unmute. The mute state indicator is displayed on the screen whenever the mute state is changed.

Lenovo Vantage Your computers best features and capabilities should be easy to access and understand. With Lenovo Vantage, they are.

Use Lenovo Vantage to do the following:

Manage updates, get the latest drivers, and keep the software on your computer up-to-date.

Protect yourself from malicious Wi-Fi netwroks.

Optimize your computer performance, monitor your computer health.

Access your user guide, check warranty status, and view accessories customized for your computer.

Read how-to articles, explore Lenovo forums, and stay up-to-date on technology news with articles and blogs from trusted sources.

Configure hardware settings.

Create and manage your Lenovo ID.

This app is filled with exclusive Lenovo content to help you learn more about what you can do with your Lenovo computer.

14 User Guide

Chapter 2. Using your computer

This chapter provides information to help you use the various features provided by your computer.

Registering your computer When you register your computer, information is entered into a database, which enables Lenovo to contact you if there is a recall or other severe problem. In addition, some locations offer extended privileges and services to registered users.

When you register your computer with Lenovo, you also will receive the following benefits:

Quicker service when you call Lenovo for help

Automatic notification of free software and special promotional offers

To register your computer with Lenovo, go to https://support.lenovo.com/productregistration and follow the instructions on the screen.

Frequently asked questions This topic provides a few tips to help you optimize the use of your ThinkPad notebook computers.

Can I get my user guide in another language?

To download the user guide in another language, go to https://support.lenovo.com. Then follow the instructions on the screen.

How do I access Control Panel?

Right-click the Start button, and then click Control Panel.

How do I get help about the Windows operating system

The Windows help information system provides you with detailed information about using the Windows operating system so that you can get the most of your computer. To access the Windows help information system, click the Start button to open the Start menu, and then click Get Help. Additionally, you can use the Cortana personal assistant to search for help, apps, files, settings, and so on.

How do I use battery power more effectively when I am on the go?

To conserve power, or to suspend operation without exiting programs or saving files, see Power-saving modes on page 29.

To achieve the best balance between performance and power saving, create and apply an appropriate power plan. See Managing the battery power on page 29.

How do I securely dispose of data stored on the internal storage drive?

Study Chapter 5 Security on page 49 to find out how you can protect your computer from theft and unauthorized use.

Before you dispose of the data on the internal storage drive, ensure that you read Deleting data from your storage drive on page 54.

How do I attach an external display?

Refer to Using an external display on page 34.

Copyright Lenovo 2017, 2018 15

With the Extend desktop function, you can display output on both the computer display and an external display.

How do I attach or replace a device?

Refer to the appropriate topic in Chapter 9 Replacing devices on page 91.

I have been using the computer for some time already, and is getting slower. What should I do?

Follow the General tips for preventing problems on page 73.

Diagnose problems yourself by using the preinstalled diagnostic software. See Diagnosing problems on page 73.

Check for recovery solutions in Chapter 8 Recovery information on page 89.

Print the following topics and keep them with your computer in case you are unable to access this electronic user guide when necessary.

Installing the Windows 10 operating system on page 57

Computer stops responding on page 74

Power problems on page 85

ThinkPad Pen Pro The ThinkPad Pen Pro is stored in the pen slot. To remove the pen from the slot, slide the tab of the pen a little bit out, and then completely pull out the pen.

Note: The ThinkPad Pen Pro is not waterproof. Take care not to soak it or dip it in water.

With the ThinkPad Pen Pro, inputting text is easier in a natural manner when you are:

Taking notes

Annotating Portable Document Format (PDF) files

Drawing graphics with applications capable of editing and sketching

16 User Guide

When you draw or write with the ThinkPad Pen Pro, keep it perpendicular to the computer display to achieve the best line quality.

Use the ThinkPad Pen Pro instead of your finger in conditions such as the following:

You need precise and detailed input, such as drawing a picture or using the handwriting mode.

Too many elements are crowded on the screen, for example, when you are playing games.

You want to keep your screen free from smudges.

You have long fingernails and it is difficult for you to type.

Using the ThinkPad Pen Pro

1 Tip 2 Eraser button 3 Click button

You can perform the following operations with the ThinkPad Pen Pro:

To click or make a selection, tap the display once with the pen.

To double-click, tap twice without pausing.

To right-click, tap the tip 1 on the display and hold the pen there for one second. Alternatively, you can press and hold the click button 3 while tapping the tip 1 on the display.

To erase ink, press and hold the eraser button 2 , tap the tip 1 on the display, and drag the pen across the ink you want to erase.

Charging the ThinkPad Pen Pro

To charge the pen, insert the pen into the slot until it snaps into position. The pen will be 80% charged in about 15 seconds and 100% charged in about five minutes.

Note: Ensure that your computer is on or in sleep mode. Otherwise, the pen will not be charged.

The ThinkPad Pen Pro is also available as an option from Lenovo. To purchase the ThinkPad Pen Pro, go to:

https://www.lenovo.com/accessories

Operating modes The computer display can be opened to any angle within a range of up to 360 degrees as shown in the following illustration.

Note: Depending on the model, your computer might look different from the illustrations in this topic.

Chapter 2. Using your computer 17

Attention: Do not rotate the computer display with too much force, otherwise the computer display or hinges might get damaged. Do not apply too much force to the upper-right or upper-left corner of the computer display.

By rotating the display to different angle, your computer features the following four operating modes (also called YOGA Modes). You can switch among different modes according to your preference and working convenience.

Notes:

The keyboard and the pointing devices are automatically disabled in the stand mode, tent mode, and tablet mode. You can use the touch screen to control your computer instead.

The X1 Yoga has an improved rise-and-fall keyboard mechanism that works with the four YOGA Modes.

As you open the display into the Notebook mode, the keys rise into the typing position.

As you rotate the display further back into the Tent, Tablet, and Stand modes, the keys retract into the body of the computer, providing a flat surface to hold and protect the keyboard when not in use.

Because of this rise-and-fall mechanism, you might notice some resistance as you rotate the display among these four modes. You also might hear a sound as the keys move into and out of the typing position. Both the resistance and the sound are normal and reflect the rise-and-fall mechanism during the display rotation.

18 User Guide

Notebook mode Stand mode

Tent mode Tablet mode

Using the multi-touch screen This topic provides instructions on how to use the multi-touch screen that is available on some models.

Notes:

Your computer screen might look different from the following illustrations.

Depending on the program you use, some gestures might not be available.

The following table introduces some frequently used gestures.

Chapter 2. Using your computer 19

Touch gesture (touch models only)

Description

Touch: Tap.

Mouse action: Click.

Function: Open an app or perform an action on an open app, such as Copy, Save, and Delete, depending on the app.

Touch: Tap and hold.

Mouse action: Right-click.

Function: Open a menu with multiple options.

Touch: Slide.

Mouse action: Scroll the mouse wheel, move the scroll bar, or click the scroll arrow.

Function: Scroll through items, such as lists, pages, and photos.

Touch: Drag an item to the location you want.

Mouse action: Click, hold, and drag an item.

Function: Move an object.

Touch: Move two fingers closer together.

Mouse action: Press the Ctrl key while scrolling the mouse wheel backward.

Function: Zoom out.

Touch: Move two fingers farther apart.

Mouse action: Press the Ctrl key while scrolling the mouse wheel forward.

Function: Zoom in.

Touch: Put two or more fingers on an item and then rotate your fingers clockwise or counterclockwise.

Mouse action: If the app supports rotation, click the rotation icon.

Function: Rotate an item.

Touch: Swipe in from the right edge.

Mouse action: Click the action center icon in the Windows notification area.

Function: Open the action center to see your notifications and quick actions.

20 User Guide

Touch gesture (touch models only)

Description

Touch: Swipe in from the left edge.

Mouse action: Click the task-view icon on the taskbar.

Function: View all your open windows in task view.

Short swipe for full-screened app or when your computer is in the tablet mode

Touch: Swipe downwards shortly from the top edge.

Mouse action: Move your pointer to the top edge of the screen.

Function: Show a hidden title bar.

Long swipe when your computer is in the tablet mode

Touch: Swipe in from the top edge to the bottom edge.

Mouse action: From the top edge of the screen, click and hold, move the pointer to the bottom of the screen, and then release.

Function: Close the current app.

Tips on using the multi-touch screen

The multi-touch screen is a glass panel covered with a plastic film. Do not apply pressure or place any metallic object on the screen, which might damage the touch panel or cause it to malfunction.

Do not use fingernails, gloved fingers, or inanimate objects other than an approved ThinkPad Pen Pro for input on the screen.

Regularly calibrate the accuracy of the finger input to avoid a discrepancy.

Tips on cleaning the multi-touch screen

Turn off the computer before cleaning the multi-touch screen.

Use a dry, soft, and lint-free cloth or a piece of absorbent cotton to remove fingerprints or dust from the multi-touch screen. Do not apply solvents to the cloth.

Gently wipe the screen using a top-down motion. Do not apply any pressure on the screen.

Using the special keys Your computer has several special keys to help you work more easily and effectively.

Chapter 2. Using your computer 21

1 Windows logo key

Press the Windows logo key to open the Start menu. For information about using the Windows logo key with other keys, see the help information system of the Windows operating system.

2 3 Fn key and functional keys

You can configure the Fn key and function keys by doing the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and then change the view of Control Panel from Category to Large icons or Small icons.

2. Click Lenovo - Keyboard Manager and the Keyboard Manager window is displayed.

3. Select the options of your preference.

+ Switch the key function between the standard F1F12 function and the special function printed as an icon on each key. When the Fn Lock indicator is off, you can use the default function. You can change the default function in the Keyboard Properties window.

Mute or unmute the speakers.

If you mute the sound and turn off your computer, the sound will remain muted when you turn on your

computer. To turn on the sound, press or .

Decrease the speaker volume.

Increase the speaker volume.

Mute or unmute the microphones.

Darken the computer display.

Brighten the computer display.

Manage external displays.

Enable or disable the built-in wireless features.

Open the Settings window.

Enable or disable the built-in Bluetooth features.

Open a keyboard settings page.

Invoke the function defined by yourself. To define or change the action for the F12 key, do the following:

1. Open Lenovo Vantage. See Accessing Lenovo programs on page 13.

2. Click Hardware Settings and then click Input.

3. Locate the Keyboard: User-defined Key section and follow the instructions on the screen to complete the setting.

On this setting page, you can also define different functions for the key combinations with F12, such as Shift+F12, Alt+F12, or Ctrl+F12.

Hidden key combinations

Fn+B: This key combination has the same function as the Break key on a conventional external keyboard.

22 User Guide

Fn+K: This key combination has the same function as the ScrLK or Scroll Lock key on a conventional external keyboard.

Fn+P: This key combination has the same function as the Pause key on a conventional external keyboard.

Fn+S: This key combination has the same function as the SysRq key on a conventional external keyboard.

Fn+4: Press Fn+4 to put the computer into sleep mode. To wake up the computer, press Fn key or the power button.

Fn+PrtSc: Open the Snipping Tool program.

Fn+Tab: Open the Lenovo Scaling Utility program.

Fn+Spacebar: If your computer supports keyboard backlight, press Fn+Spacebar to switch between the different keyboard backlight status.

Using the ThinkPad pointing device This section provides information about using the ThinkPad pointing device.

ThinkPad pointing device overview The ThinkPad pointing device enables you to perform all the functions of a traditional mouse, such as pointing, clicking, and scrolling. With the ThinkPad pointing device, you also can perform various touch gestures, such as rotating and zooming in or out.

The ThinkPad pointing device consists of the following devices:

1 TrackPoint pointing device

2 Trackpad

Note: Depending on the model, your TrackPoint pointing device and the trackpad might look different from the illustration in this topic.

By default, both the TrackPoint pointing device and the trackpad are active with the touch gestures enabled. To change the settings, see Customizing the ThinkPad pointing device on page 26.

Chapter 2. Using your computer 23

Using the TrackPoint pointing device The TrackPoint pointing device enables you to perform all the functions of a traditional mouse, such as pointing, clicking, and scrolling.

The TrackPoint pointing device consists of the following components:

1 Pointing stick

2 Left-click button (primary-click button)

3 Right-click button (secondary-click button)

4 Scroll bar

To use the TrackPoint pointing device, see the following instructions:

Note: Place your hands in the typing position and use your index finger or middle finger to apply pressure to the pointing-stick nonslip cap. Use either thumb to press the left-click button or right-click button.

Point

Use the pointing stick 1 to move the pointer on the screen. To use the pointing stick, apply pressure to the pointing-stick nonslip cap in any direction parallel to the keyboard. The pointer moves accordingly but the pointing stick itself does not move. The speed at which the pointer moves depends on the amount of pressure you apply to the pointing stick.

Left-click

Press the left-click button 2 to select or open an item.

Right-click

Press the right-click button 3 to display a shortcut menu.

Scroll

Press and hold the dotted scroll bar 4 while applying pressure to the pointing stick in the vertical or horizontal direction. Then you can scroll through the document, Web site, or apps.

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Using the trackpad The entire trackpad surface is sensitive to finger touch and movement. You can use the trackpad to perform all the pointing, clicking, and scrolling functions of a traditional mouse.

The trackpad can be divided into two zones:

1 Left-click zone (primary-click zone)

2 Right-click zone (secondary-click zone)

To use the trackpad, see the following instructions:

Point

Slide one finger across the surface of the trackpad to move the pointer accordingly.

Left-click

Press the left-click zone 1 to select or open an item.

You also can tap anywhere on the surface of the trackpad with one finger to perform the left-click action.

Right-click

Press the right-click zone 2 to display a shortcut menu.

You also can tap anywhere on the surface of the trackpad with two fingers to perform the right-click action.

Scroll

Put two fingers on the trackpad and move them in the vertical or horizontal direction. This action enables you to scroll through the document, Web site, or apps. Ensure that you position your two fingers slightly apart from each other.

With the trackpad, you also can perform a variety of touch gestures. For information about using the touch gestures, see Using the trackpad touch gestures on page 26.

If the trackpad surface is stained with oil, turn off the computer first. Then gently wipe the trackpad surface with a soft and lint-free cloth moistened with lukewarm water or computer cleaner.

Chapter 2. Using your computer 25

Using the trackpad touch gestures The entire trackpad surface is sensitive to finger touch and movement. You can use the trackpad to perform the same point and click actions as you would use a traditional mouse. You also can use the trackpad to perform various touch gestures.

The following section introduces some frequently used touch gestures such as tapping, dragging, and scrolling. For more gestures, see the help information system of the ThinkPad pointing device.

Notes: When using two or more fingers, ensure that you position your fingers slightly apart. Some gestures are not available if the last action was done from the TrackPoint pointing device. Some gestures are only available when you are using certain apps. Depending on the model, the trackpad on your computer might look different from the illustrations in this

topic.

Tap

Tap anywhere on the trackpad with one finger to select or open an item.

Two-finger tap

Tap anywhere on the trackpad with two fingers to display a shortcut menu.

Two-finger scroll

Put two fingers on the trackpad and move them in the vertical or horizontal direction. This action enables you to scroll through the document, Web site, or apps.

Two-finger zoom out

Put two fingers on the trackpad and move them closer together to zoom out.

Two-finger zoom in

Put two fingers on the trackpad and move them farther apart to zoom in.

Swipe three fingers up

Put three fingers on the trackpad and move them up to open the task view to see all your open windows.

Swipe three fingers down

Put three fingers on the trackpad and move them down to show the desktop.

Customizing the ThinkPad pointing device You can customize the ThinkPad pointing device so you can use it more comfortably and efficiently. For example, you can choose to enable the TrackPoint pointing device, the trackpad, or both. You also can disable or enable the touch gestures.

To customize the ThinkPad pointing device, do the following:

1. Go to Control Panel.

2. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons. Click Mouse. The Mouse Properties window is displayed.

3. In the Mouse Properties window, follow the instructions on the screen to complete the customization.

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Replacing the cap on the pointing stick The cap 1 on the end of the pointing stick is removable. After you use the cap for a period of time, you might consider replacing the cap with a new one.

Notes:

Ensure that you use a cap with grooves a as shown in the following illustration.

Depending on the model, your keyboard might look different from the illustration in this topic.

Power management This section provides information about how to use ac power and battery power to achieve the best balance between performance and power management.

Using the ac power adapter The power to run your computer can come either from the battery or from ac power. While you use ac power, the battery charges automatically.

Your computer comes with an USB-C type ac power adapter and a power cord.

ac power adapter: Converts ac power for notebook computer use.

Power cord: Connects the ac outlet and the ac power adapter.

Connecting the ac power adapter

To connect the computer to ac power, ensure that you follow the steps in order:

Attention: Using an improper power cord might severely damage your computer.

1. Connect the power cord to the ac power adapter.

2. Connect the ac power adapter to one of the USB-C connector of the computer.

3. Connect the power cord to an electrical outlet.

Tips on using the ac power adapter

When the ac power adapter is not in use, disconnect it from the electrical outlet.

Do not bind the power cord tightly around the ac power adapter transformer pack when it is connected to the transformer.

Chapter 2. Using your computer 27

Using the battery When you use your computer away from electrical outlets, you depend on battery power to keep your computer running. Different computer components consume power at different rates. The more you use the power-intensive components, the faster you consume battery power.

Spend more time unplugged with ThinkPad batteries. Mobility has revolutionized business by enabling you to take your work wherever you go. With ThinkPad batteries, you are able to work longer without being tied to an electrical outlet.

Checking the battery status

Move your pointer to the battery-status icon in the Windows notification area to check the battery status. The battery-status icon displays the percentage of battery power remaining and how long you can use your computer before you must charge the battery.

The rate at which you use battery power determines how long you can use the battery of your computer between charges. Because every computer user has individual habits and needs, it is difficult to predict how long a battery charge lasts. There are two main factors:

How much energy is stored in the battery when you begin to work

The way you use your computer, for example:

How often you access the storage drive

How bright you make the computer display

How often you use the wireless feature

Charging the battery

When you find that the remaining battery power is low, charge your battery.

If an ac outlet is convenient, connect the computer to ac power. The battery is fully charged in about three to six hours. The actual charging time depends on the battery size, the physical environment, and whether you are using the computer. You can check the battery charging status at any time through the battery-status icon in the Windows notification area.

Note: To maximize the life of the battery, the computer does not start recharging the battery if the remaining power is greater than 95%.

When to charge the battery

Battery charging is affected by its temperature. The recommended temperature range for charging the battery is between 10C (50F) and 35C (95F).

Note: To check the battery temperature, do the following:

1. Open Lenovo Vantage. See An introduction to Lenovo programs on page 13.

2. Click Hardware Settings Power.

3. Locate the Power Status section and then click Show Details to view the battery temperature.

Charge the battery in any of the following conditions:

A new battery is installed.

The percentage of power remaining is low.

The battery has not been used for a long time.

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Maximizing the battery life

To maximize the life of the battery, do the following:

Use the battery until the charge is depleted.

Recharge the battery completely before using it. You can see whether the battery is fully charged from the battery-status icon in the Windows notification area.

Always use power management features such as power-saving modes.

Managing the battery power To achieve the best balance between performance and power saving, adjust your power plan settings. To adjust power plan settings, do the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and then change the view of Control Panel from Category to Large icons or Small icons.

2. Click Power Options.

3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

For more information, see the Windows help information system.

Power-saving modes There are several modes that you can use at any time to conserve power. This section introduces each mode and gives tips on the effective use of battery power.

Sleep mode

In sleep mode, your work is saved to memory, and then the storage drive and the computer display are turned off. When your computer wakes up, your work is restored within seconds.

To put your computer to sleep mode, open the Start menu, click Power, and then click Sleep.

Hibernation mode

By using this mode, you can turn off your computer completely without saving files or exiting any programs that are running. When the computer enters hibernation mode, all open programs, folders, and files are saved to the storage drive, and then the computer turns off.

To put the computer to hibernation mode, define what the power button does first, and then press the power button to put the computer to hibernation mode.

If you put your computer to hibernation mode with the wake-up function disabled, the computer does not consume any power. The wake-up function is disabled by default. If you put your computer to hibernation mode with the wake-up function enabled, the computer consumes a small amount of power.

To enable the wake-up function, do the following:

1. Open Control Panel, view Control Panel by Category, and then click System and Security.

2. Click Administrative Tools.

3. Double-click Task Scheduler. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.

4. From the left pane, select the task folder for which you want to enable the wake-up function. The scheduled tasks are displayed.

5. Click a scheduled task, and then click the Conditions tab.

6. Under Power, select Wake the computer to run this task.

Wireless off

Chapter 2. Using your computer 29

When you are not using the wireless features, such as Bluetooth or wireless LAN, turn them off to help conserve power.

Cabled Ethernet connections With an Ethernet cable, you can connect your computer to a local network through the mini Ethernet connector on your computer.

To attach an Ethernet cable to your computer, you need an Ethernet extension adapter.

The Ethernet extension adapter is available as an option and shipped with some computer models. You can purchase an Ethernet extension adapter from Lenovo at https://www.lenovo.com/accessories.

DANGER

To avoid the risk of electrical shock, do not connect the telephone cable to the Ethernet extension adapter.

To connect to a local network through an Ethernet cable, do the following:

1. Remove the connector cover from the Ethernet extension adapter 1 and store the cover in the cover slot as shown by arrow 2 .

2. Connect one end of the Ethernet extension adapter to the mini Ethernet connector on your computer. Then connect the other end to an Ethernet cable.

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The Ethernet connector has two indicators that show the status of the network connection. When the green indicator is on, the computer is connected to a LAN. When the yellow indicator blinks, data is being transmitted.

Wireless connections Wireless connection is the transfer of data without the use of cables but by means of radio waves only.

Using the wireless-LAN connection A wireless local area network (LAN) covers a relatively small geographic area, such as an office building or a house. Devices based on the 802.11 standards can connect to this type of network.

Your computer comes with a built-in wireless network card to help you establish wireless connections and monitor the connection status.

To establish a wireless-LAN connection, do the following:

1. Turn on the wireless feature. See Using the special keys on page 21.

2. Click the wireless-network-connection-status icon in the Windows notification area. A list of available wireless networks is displayed.

3. Select a network to connect to it. Provide required information if needed.

The computer automatically connects to an available and remembered wireless network when the location changes. If the available wireless network is secured, provide the password as required. For more information, see the Windows help information system.

Tips on using the wireless-LAN feature

To achieve the best connection, use the following guidelines:

Place your computer so that there are as few obstacles as possible between the wireless-LAN access point and the computer.

Open your computer cover to an angle of slightly more than 90 degrees.

Chapter 2. Using your computer 31

Checking the wireless-LAN connection status

You can check the wireless-LAN connection status through the wireless-network-connection-status icon in the Windows notification area. The more bars encompassed, the better the signal is.

Using the wireless-WAN connection Wireless wide area network (WAN), which uses cellular networks for data transmission, enables you to establish wireless connections over remote public or private networks. These connections can be maintained over a large geographical area by use of multiple antenna sites or satellite systems maintained by wireless service providers.

Some ThinkPad notebook computers come with a wireless-WAN card installed, which provides some wireless-WAN technologies, such as HSPA, 3G, 4G, or LTE. By using the wireless-WAN card, you can establish wireless-WAN connections.

Note: The wireless-WAN service is provided by authorized service providers in some countries or regions.

Tips for using the wireless-WAN feature

To achieve the best connection, use the following guidelines:

Keep your computer away from your body.

Place your computer on a flat surface and open your computer display to an angle of slightly more than 90 degrees.

Place your computer away from concrete or brick walls that might dampen cellular signals.

Best reception is available near windows and other locations where cellular phone reception is the strongest.

Checking the wireless-WAN connection status

You can check the wireless-WAN connection status through the wireless-network-connection-status icon in the Windows notification area. The more bars encompassed, the better the signal is.

Using the Bluetooth connection Bluetooth can connect devices that are within a short distance from one another. Bluetooth is commonly used in the following scenarios:

Connecting peripheral devices to a computer

Transferring data between hand-held devices and a personal computer

Remotely controlling and communicating with devices such as mobile phones

Depending on the model, your computer might support the Bluetooth feature. To transfer data through the Bluetooth feature, do the following:

Note: It is not recommended to use the wireless feature (the 802.11 standards) of your computer simultaneously with a Bluetooth option. The data transmission speed can be delayed and the performance of the wireless feature can be degraded.

1. Do one of the following:

Press the Bluetooth-control key and turn on the Bluetooth feature.

Open the Start menu, and then click Settings Devices Bluetooth & other devices. Turn on the Bluetooth switch to enable the Bluetooth feature.

2. Right-click the data that you want to send.

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3. Select Send to Bluetooth device.

4. Select a Bluetooth device, and then follow the instructions on the screen.

For more information, see the Windows help information system and the help information system of the Bluetooth device.

Using the NFC devices

If your computer supports the NFC feature, you will see an NFC mark or label around the trackpad area.

NFC is a high-frequency and short-range wireless communication technology. By using NFC, you can establish the radio communications between your computer and another NFC-enabled device over a few centimeters or inches.

This section provides instructions on how to pair your computer with an NFC device. For more information about data transfer, see the documentation of the NFC device.

Attention:

Before handling the NFC card, touch a metal table or a grounded metal object. Otherwise the card might get damaged by the static electricity from your body.

During the data transfer, do not put your computer or NFC-enabled smartphone into sleep mode; otherwise, your data might get damaged.

Enabling the NFC feature

By default, the NFC feature is enabled. If the NFC feature of your computer is disabled, do the following to enable the NFC feature:

1. Open the Start menu and then click Settings Network & Internet Airplane mode.

2. Turn off the Airplane mode.

3. Turn on the NFC function.

Pairing your computer with an NFC card or an NFC-enabled smartphone

Before you start, ensure that the card is in NFC Data Exchange Format (NDEF) or the smartphone screen is facing upward, otherwise the card or the phone cannot be detected. Then do the following:

1. Position the NFC card or the phone closely above the NFC label as shown.

2. Slowly move the card or the phone a distance within 10 mm (0.39 inches) vertically and 30 mm (1.18 inches) horizontally. You will be prompted when the card or the phone is detected.

Chapter 2. Using your computer 33

Using the Airplane mode If the Airplane mode is enabled, all wireless features are disabled.

To enable or disable the Airplane mode, do the following:

1. Open the Start menu.

2. Click Settings Network & Internet Airplane mode.

3. Slide the control for Airplane mode to turn it on or off.

Using the camera Your computer comes with a conventional camera. Depending on the model, some computers might also support an infrared camera.

Using the conventional camera

To use the conventional camera to take pictures and record videos, open the Start menu and click Camera from the program list. If you use other programs that provide features such as photographing, video capturing, and video conferencing, the camera starts automatically when you enable the camera-required feature. When the camera starts, the camera status indicator nearby turns green, indicating that the camera is in use.

If you want to configure the camera settings, open the Start menu and then click Lenovo Vantage Hardware Settings Audio/Visual. Locate the Camera section and then follow the instructions on the screen to configure the camera settings.

Using the infrared camera

The infrared camera provides a personal and secure way for you to sign in to your computer with face authentication. After you set the infrared camera for face authentication, you can use your face to unlock your computer instead of using a password.

To set the infrared camera for face authentication, do the following:

1. Open the Start menu and click Settings Accounts Sign-in options.

2. Scroll down to the Password section and click Add to create a password.

3. Follow the instructions on the screen to create a Personal Identification Number (PIN).

4. Locate the Windows Hello section and click Set up under Face Recognition. Then click Get Started.

5. Enter the PIN you have set earlier. The camera preview starts.

6. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the setup.

7. Click Improve Recognition to improve the image so that Windows Hello can recognize you in different light conditions or when your appearance changes.

To use the infrared camera to unlock your computer, do the following:

1. On the Windows lock screen, select the smiling face icon from the sign-in options.

2. Follow the instructions on the screen and ensure that you are centered and looking directly at the camera. When the program recognizes your face, it automatically unlocks the screen and signs you in to the Windows operating system.

Using an external display This section provides instructions on how to connect an external display, choose display modes, and change display settings.

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You can use an external display such as a projector or a monitor to give presentations or to expand your workspace.

Your computer supports the following video resolution, if the external display also supports that resolution.

Up to 4096 x 2304 pixels / 60 Hz, with an external display connected to the USB-C connector

Up to 3840 x 2160 pixels / 30 Hz, with an external display connected to the HDMI connector

For more information about the external display, see the manuals that come with it.

Connecting an external display

You can use either a wired display or a wireless display. The wired display can be connected to a video connector such as the HDMI connector and USB-C connector (compatible with Thunderbolt 3) by a cable. The wireless display can be added through the Miracast function.

Connecting a wired display

Note: When you connect an external monitor, a video interface cable with a ferrite core is required.

1. Connect the external display to an appropriate video connector on your computer.

2. Connect the external display to an electrical outlet.

3. Turn on the external display.

If your computer cannot detect the external display, right-click on the desktop, and then click Screen resolution/Display settings Detect.

Connecting a wireless display

Note: To use a wireless display, ensure that both your computer and the external display support the Miracast feature.

Do one of the following:

Open the Start menu, and then click Settings Devices Connected devices Add a device.

Click the action center icon in the Windows notification area. Click Connect. Select the wireless display and follow the instructions on the screen.

For more information, see the Windows help information system.

Choosing a display mode

You can display your desktop and apps on the computer display, the external display, or both. To choose

how to display the video output, press the display-mode switching key and then select a display mode you prefer.

There are four display modes:

PC screen only: Displays the video output only on your computer screen.

Note: Depending on the situation, you might see Disconnect, PC screen only, Computer only, or Disconnect projector.

Duplicate: Displays the same video output on both your computer screen and an external display.

Extend: Extends the video output from your computer display to an external display. You can drag and move items between the two displays.

Second screen only: Shows the video output only on an external display.

Note: Depending on the situation, you might see Projector only or Second screen only.

Chapter 2. Using your computer 35

If you show programs using DirectDraw or Direct3D in full-screen mode, only the main display shows the video output.

Changing display settings

You can change the settings for both the computer display and the external display. For example, you can define which one is the main display and which one is the secondary display. You also can change the resolution and orientation.

To change display settings, do the following:

1. Right-click on the desktop and select Display settings.

2. Select the display that you want to configure.

3. Change display settings as you want.

Note: If you set a higher resolution for the computer display than the external display, only part of the screen can be shown on the external display.

Traveling with your computer This topic provides information to help you work with your computer when you are traveling.

Use the following travel tips to travel more confidently and efficiently with your computer.

When your computer goes through the x-ray machines at airport security stations, it is important to keep your eyes on the computer at all times to prevent theft.

Consider bringing an electrical adapter for use on an airplane or automobile.

If you carry an ac power adapter, detach the ac cord from it to avoid damaging the cord.

Travel tips on airplanes

If you carry your computer onto an airplane, observe the following tips:

Be careful about the seat in front of you on airplanes. Angle your computer display so that it does not get caught when the person in front of you leans back.

When taking off, remember to turn off your computer or put it into hibernation mode.

If you intend to use your computer or wireless services (such as Internet and Bluetooth), check with the airline for restrictions and availability of services before boarding the airplane. If there are restrictions on the use of computers with wireless features on the airplane, you must abide by those restrictions.

The Airplane mode is supported on the Windows 10 operating system. In the Airplane mode, all wireless features are disabled.

To enable the Airplane mode, do the following:

1. Open the Start menu, and then click Settings Network & Internet Airplane mode.

2. Slide the Airplane mode control to turn it on.

Travel accessories

If you are traveling to another country or region, you might want to consider an appropriate ac power adapter for the country or region to which you are traveling.

To purchase travel accessories, go to:

https://www.lenovo.com/accessories

36 User Guide

Chapter 3. Enhancing your computer

This chapter provides instructions on how to use hardware devices to expand your computer capabilities.

Finding ThinkPad options If you want to expand the capabilities of your computer, Lenovo has a number of hardware accessories and upgrades to meet your needs. Options include memory modules, storage devices, network cards, port replicators or docking stations, batteries, power adapters, keyboards, mice, and more.

To shop at Lenovo, go to:

https://www.lenovo.com/accessories

ThinkPad WiGig Dock The Wireless Gigabit (WiGig) technology enables wireless communications between nearby devices at multi- gigabit speeds. Some computer models have a wireless LAN card with built-in WiGig feature. These computer models can work with the ThinkPad WiGig Dock wirelessly to expand computing capabilities.

ThinkPad WiGig Dock overview

1 Status indicator: The indicator in the ThinkPad logo shows the status of the dock. The indicator is solid on when the dock is on (in normal mode).

Copyright Lenovo 2017, 2018 37

1 2 USB 2.0 connectors

5 USB 3.0 connector

Connect USB-compatible devices, such as a USB keyboard, a USB mouse, a USB storage device, or a USB printer.

3 Audio connector: Connect headphones or a headset with a 3.5-mm (0.14-inch), 4-pole plug.

4 Power/Connection button: Turn on or turn off the dock. You can also press the button to confirm the connection.

6 8 Always On USB 3.0 connector: Connect USB-compatible devices or charge some mobile digital devices and smartphones.

7 Security-lock slot: To protect your dock from theft, lock your dock to a desk, table, or other non- permanent fixture. Use a security cable lock that fits this security-lock slot.

9 ac power connector: Connect the ac power adapter.

10 HDMI connector: Connect a compatible digital audio device or video monitor, such as a DVD player or an HDTV.

11 DisplayPort connector: Connect a high-performance monitor, a direct-drive monitor, or other devices that use a DisplayPort connector.

12 Ethernet connector: Connect the dock to an Ethernet LAN.

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1 Emergency-reset hole

If your dock stops responding, hold down the power button for several seconds to turn off the dock. If the dock still cannot be turned off, do the following to reset the dock:

1. Remove the ac power adapter.

2. Insert a straightened paper clip into the emergency-reset hole.

Setting up the ThinkPad WiGig Dock To set up your ThinkPad WiGig Dock, do the following:

1. Connect the power cord to the ac power adapter.

2. Connect the ac power adapter to the power connector of the dock.

3. Connect the power cord to an electrical outlet.

4. Turn on the dock by pressing the power button.

Chapter 3. Enhancing your computer 39

5. If an external display is available, connect the external display to the appropriate connector (HDMI or DisplayPort connector) on the dock. The external display shows some wireless pairing instructions when you connect your computer to the dock.

6. Position your computer close to the dock, within 120 cm (47.2 inches). To get the best performance, ensure that:

The dock is placed within a 60 cm (23.6 inches) distance and a 120-degree sector region relatively to the rear of the computer display.

No objects are between the dock and the computer.

Note: Ensure that the WiGig dock and your computer are placed in the recommended position. If you notice any of the following conditions, pivot the computer display forward or backward slightly to achieve better performance:

A message is displayed indicating that the wireless connection to the WiGig dock is weak.

The pointer drifts on the external display connected to the WiGig dock.

The computer is unexpectedly disconnected from the WiGig dock.

Using the ThinkPad WiGig Dock This section introduces how to use and manage the dock.

Connecting to the ThinkPad WiGig Dock

To connect your computer to the ThinkPad WiGig dock, do the following:

1. After the setup and preparation, turn on your computer and the dock.

2. Click the action center icon in the Windows notification area. Then click Connect to open the device list.

3. Select your dock from the list of available devices.

4. When prompted, press the power/connection button on the dock to confirm the pairing.

5. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the connection.

After establishing the initial connection, you can make further configurations. Therefore, whenever the computer comes within the required range, it will automatically get connected to the dock.

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Disconnecting from the ThinkPad WiGig Dock

To disconnect your computer from the ThinkPad WiGig Dock, do the following:

1. Click the action center icon in the Windows notification area. Then click Connect to open the device list.

2. Locate the ThinkPad WiGig Dock and click Disconnect.

3. Hold down the power button on the dock for several seconds until the dock is turned off.

Managing the ThinkPad WiGig Dock

The Wireless Dock Manager program enables you to manage the dock. You can change the name of the dock, change the radio channel to optimize the signal strength, and set a password to manage the dock settings.

To manage the ThinkPad WiGig Dock, do the following:

1. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.

2. Click Intel Intel Wireless Dock Manager to start the Wireless Dock Manager program.

3. Click Dock Management.

4. Follow the instructions on the screen to configure the settings.

For more information, refer to the manuals that come with the dock and the help information system of the Wireless Dock Manager program.

Chapter 3. Enhancing your computer 41

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Chapter 4. Accessibility, ergonomic, and maintenance information

This chapter provides information about accessibility, ergonomic, and cleaning and maintenance.

Accessibility information Lenovo is committed to providing users who have hearing, vision, and mobility limitations with greater access to information and technology. This section provides information about the ways these users can get the most out of their computer experience. You also can get the most up-to-date accessibility information from the following Web site:

https://www.lenovo.com/accessibility

Keyboard shortcuts

The following list contains keyboard shortcuts that can help make your computer easier to use.

Note: Depending on your keyboard, some of the following keyboard shortcuts might not be available.

Windows logo key + U: Open Ease of Access Center

Right Shift for eight seconds: Turn on or turn off Filter Keys

Shift five times: Turn on or turn off Sticky Keys

Num Lock for five seconds: Turn on or turn off Toggle Keys

Left Alt+Left Shift+Num Lock: Turn on or turn off Mouse Keys

Left Alt+Left Shift+PrtScn (or PrtSc): Turn on or turn off High Contrast

For more information, go to https://windows.microsoft.com/, and then search using any of the following keywords: keyboard shortcuts, key combinations, shortcut keys.

Ease of Access Center

Ease of Access Center on the Windows operating system enables you to configure your computers to suit their physical and cognitive needs.

To access Ease of Access Center, do the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and ensure that you view Control Panel using Category.

2. Click Ease of Access Ease of Access Center.

3. Choose the appropriate tool by following the instructions on the screen.

Ease of Access Center mainly includes the following tools:

Magnifier

Magnifier is a useful utility that enlarges the entire screen or part of the screen so that you can see the items better.

Narrator

Narrator is a screen reader that reads what is displayed on the screen aloud and describes events such as error messages.

On-Screen Keyboard

Copyright Lenovo 2017, 2018 43

If you prefer to type or enter data into your computer using a mouse, joystick, or other pointing device instead of a physical keyboard, you can use On-Screen Keyboard. On-Screen Keyboard displays a visual keyboard with all the standard keys. You can select keys using the mouse or another pointing device, or you can tap to select the keys if your computer supports multi-touch screen.

High Contrast

High Contrast is a feature that heightens the color contrast of some text and images on your screen. As a result, those items are more distinct and easier to identify.

Personalized keyboard

Adjust keyboard settings to make your keyboard easier to use. For example, you can use your keyboard to control the pointer and make the keyboard easier to type certain key combinations.

Personalized mouse

Adjust mouse settings to make your mouse easier to use. For example, you can change the pointer appearance and make your mouse easier to manage windows.

Speech Recognition

Speech Recognition enables you to control your computer by voice.

Using only your voice, you can start programs, open menus, click objects on the screen, dictate text into documents, and write and send e-mails. Everything you do with the keyboard and mouse can be done with only your voice.

To use Speech Recognition, do the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and ensure that you view Control Panel by Category.

2. Click Ease of Access Speech Recognition.

3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

Screen-reader technologies

Screen-reader technologies are primarily focused on software program interfaces, help systems, and various online documents. For additional information about screen readers, see the following:

Using PDFs with screen readers:

https://www.adobe.com/accessibility.html?promoid=DJGVE

Using the JAWS screen reader:

https://www.freedomscientific.com/Products/Blindness/JAWS

Using the NVDA screen reader:

https://www.nvaccess.org/

Screen resolution

You can make the text and images on your screen easier to read by adjusting the screen resolution of your computer.

To adjust the screen resolution, do the following:

1. Right-click an empty area of the desktop and then click Display settings Display.

2. Follow the instructions on the screen.

Note: Setting a resolution too low might prevent some items from fitting on the screen.

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Customizable item size

You can make the items on your screen easier to read by changing the item size.

To change the item size temporarily, use the Magnifier tool in Ease of Access Center.

To change the item size permanently, do the following:

Change the size of all the items on your screen.

1. Right-click an empty area of the desktop and then click Display settings Display.

2. Change the item size by following the instructions on the screen. For some applications, your configuration might not take effect until you sign out and then sign in again.

Change the size of the items on a Web page.

Press and hold Ctrl, and then press the plus-sign key (+) to enlarge or the minus-sign key () to reduce the text size.

Change the size of the items on the desktop or a window.

Note: This function might not work on some windows.

If your mouse has a wheel, press and hold Ctrl, and then scroll the wheel to change the item size.

Industry-standard connectors

Your computer provides industry-standard connectors that enable you to connect assistive devices.

Documentation in accessible formats

Lenovo provides electronic documentation in accessible formats, such as properly tagged PDF files or HyperText Markup Language (HTML) files. Lenovo electronic documentation is developed to ensure that visually impaired users can read the documentation through a screen reader. Each image in the documentation also includes adequate alternative text so that visually impaired users can understand the image when they use a screen reader.

Ergonomic information Good ergonomic practice is important to get the most from your personal computer and to avoid discomfort. Arrange your workplace and the equipment you use to suit your individual needs and the kind of work that you perform. In addition, use healthy work habits to maximize your performance and comfort when using your computer.

Working in the virtual office might mean adapting to frequent changes in your environment. Adapting to the surrounding light sources, active seating, and the placement of your computer hardware, can help you improve your performance and achieve greater comfort.

This example shows someone in a conventional setting. Even when not in such a setting, you can follow many of these tips. Develop good habits, and they will serve you well.

Chapter 4. Accessibility, ergonomic, and maintenance information 45

General posture: Make minor modifications in your working posture to deter the onset of discomfort caused by long periods of working in the same position. Frequent short breaks from your work also help to prevent minor discomfort associated with your working posture.

Display: Position the display to maintain a comfortable viewing distance of 510 mm to 760 mm (20 inches to 30 inches). Avoid glare or reflections on the display from overhead lighting or outside sources of light. Keep the display screen clean and set the brightness to levels that enable you to see the screen clearly. Press the brightness control keys to adjust display brightness.

Head position: Keep your head and neck in a comfortable and neutral (vertical, or upright) position.

Chair: Use a chair that gives you good back support and seat height adjustment. Use chair adjustments to best suit your comfort posture.

Arm and hand position: If available, use chair arm rests or an area on your working surface to provide weight support for your arms. Keep your forearms, wrists, and hands in a relaxed and neutral (horizontal) position. Type with a soft touch without pounding the keys.

Leg position: Keep your thighs parallel to the floor and your feet flat on the floor or on a footrest.

What if you are traveling?

It might not be possible to observe the best ergonomic practices when you are using your computer while on the move or in a casual setting. Regardless of the setting, try to observe as many of the tips as possible. Sitting properly and using adequate lighting, for example, helps you maintain desirable levels of comfort and performance. If your work area is not in an office setting, ensure to take special note of employing active sitting and taking work breaks. Many ThinkPad product solutions are available to help you modify and expand your computer to best suit your needs. You can find some of these options at https:// www.lenovo.com/accessories. Explore your options for docking solutions and external products that provide the adjustability and features that you want.

Questions about vision?

The visual display screens of ThinkPad notebook computers are designed to meet the highest standards. These visual display screens provide you with clear, crisp images and large, bright displays that are easy to see, yet easy on the eyes. Any concentrated and sustained visual activity can be tiring. If you have questions on eye fatigue or visual discomfort, consult a vision-care specialist for advice.

Cleaning and maintenance With appropriate care and maintenance your computer will serve you reliably. The following topics offer information to help you keep your computer in top working order.

Basic maintenance tips

Here are some basic points about keeping your computer functioning properly:

Store packing materials safely out of the reach of children to prevent the risk of suffocation from plastic bags.

Keep your computer away from magnets, activated cellular phones, electrical appliances, or speakers (more than 13 cm or 5 inches).

Avoid subjecting your computer to extreme temperatures (below 5C/41F or above 35C/95F).

Avoid placing any objects (including paper) between the display and the keyboard or the palm rest.

Do not turn your computer over when the ac power adapter is plugged in, otherwise, it could break the adapter plug.

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Before moving your computer, be sure to remove any media, turn off attached devices, and disconnect cords and cables.

When picking up your open computer, hold it by the bottom. Do not pick up or hold your computer by the display.

Only an authorized ThinkPad repair technician should disassemble and repair your computer.

Do not modify or tape the latches to keep the display open or closed.

Avoid directly exposing your computer and peripherals to the air from an appliance that can produce negative ions. Wherever possible, ground your computer to facilitate safe electrostatic discharge.

Cleaning your computer

It is a good practice to clean your computer periodically to protect the surfaces and ensure trouble-free operation.

Cleaning the computer cover: Wipe it with a lint-free cloth dampened in mild soap and water. Avoid applying liquids directly to the cover.

Cleaning the keyboard: Wipe the keys one by one with a lint-free cloth dampened in mild soap and water. If you wipe several keys at a time, the cloth might hook onto an adjacent key and possibly damage it. Avoid spraying cleaner directly onto the keyboard. To remove any crumbs or dust from beneath the keys, you can use a camera blower with a brush or use cool air from a hair dryer.

Cleaning the computer screen: Scratches, oil, dust, chemicals, and ultraviolet light can affect the performance of your computer screen. Use a dry, soft lint-free cloth to wipe the screen gently. If you see a scratchlike mark on your screen, it might be a stain. Wipe or dust the stain gently with a soft, dry cloth. If the stain remains, moisten a soft, lint-free cloth with water or eyeglass cleaner, but do not apply liquids directly to your computer screen. Ensure that the computer screen is dry before closing it.

Chapter 4. Accessibility, ergonomic, and maintenance information 47

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Chapter 5. Security

This chapter provides information about how to protect your computer from unauthorized use.

Using passwords This topic provides information about how to use the power-on password, supervisor password, and hard disk password.

Passwords introduction You can help prevent your computer from unauthorized use by using passwords. After you set a password, a prompt is displayed on the screen each time you turn on the computer. Enter your password at the prompt. You cannot use the computer unless you type the correct password.

If you have set a power-on password, a supervisor password, or a hard disk password, it unlocks automatically when the computer resumes from sleep mode.

Note: If a Windows password has been set, you are prompted to enter it when the computer resumes from sleep mode.

Power-on password

You can set a power-on password to help protect your computer against unauthorized access.

If you set a power-on password, the password prompt is displayed on the screen whenever you turn on the computer. You must enter the correct password to start using the computer.

When this icon is displayed, type a power-on password or a supervisor password.

Supervisor password

The supervisor password protects the system information stored in the ThinkPad Setup program. It provides the following security features:

If only a supervisor password is set, a password prompt is displayed when you try to start the ThinkPad Setup program. Unauthorized users cannot change most of the system configuration options in the ThinkPad Setup program without the password.

The system administrator can use the supervisor password to access a computer even if the user of that computer has set a power-on password. The supervisor password overrides the power-on password.

The system administrator can set the same supervisor password on many ThinkPad notebook computers to make administration easier.

Hard disk passwords

Setting a hard disk password prevents unauthorized access to the data on the hard disk drive. When a hard disk password is set, you are prompted to type a valid password each time you try to access the hard disk drive.

The following two types of hard disk passwords can help protect the information stored on the storage drive:

User hard disk password

Copyright Lenovo 2017, 2018 49

If a user hard disk password has been set, but no master hard disk password has been, the user must enter the user hard disk password to access files and applications on the storage drive.

Master hard disk password

The master hard disk password also requires a user hard disk password. The master hard disk password is set and used by a system administrator. It enables the administrator to access any storage drive in a system like a master key. The administrator sets the master password; then assign a user password for each computer in the network. The user can then change the user password as desired, but the administrator still can get access by using the master password.

When a master hard disk password is set, only the administrator can remove the user hard disk password.

When this icon is displayed, type a user hard disk password. To type a master hard disk password,

press F1. When the icon changes to , type the master hard disk password. To return to the icon , press F1 again.

Tips on using the hard disk passwords:

You can set the minimum length of a hard disk password.

If you set a hard disk password of over seven characters, the storage drive can be used only with a computer that can recognize a hard disk password of over seven characters. If you then install the storage drive in a computer that cannot recognize a hard disk password that contains more than seven characters, you cannot access the drive.

Record your password and store it in a safe place. If you forget the user hard disk password, or both user and master hard disk passwords, Lenovo cannot reset your passwords or recover data from the storage drive. You must take your computer to a Lenovo reseller or a marketing representative to have the storage drive replaced. Proof of purchase is required, and a fee will be charged for parts and service.

Notes: The eDrive storage drives or Trusted Computing Group (TCG) Opal-compliant storage drives provide self-encryption capabilities to secure your data.

If a TCG Opal-compliant storage drive and a TCG Opal management software program are installed, and the TCG Opal management software program is activated, the hard disk password is not available.

If an eDrive storage drive is installed in your computer, and your computer is preinstalled with the Windows 10 operating system, the hard disk password is not available.

Setting, changing, or removing a password Before you start, print these instructions.

To set, change, or remove a password, do the following:

1. Restart the computer. When the logo screen is displayed, press F1 to start the ThinkPad Setup program.

2. Select Security Password by using the directional keys.

3. Depending on the password type, select Power-on Password, Supervisor Password, or Hard disk x Password.

4. Follow the instructions on the screen to set, change, or remove a password.

You might want to record your password and store it in a safe place. Otherwise, if you forget the password, you have to take your computer to a Lenovo reseller or a marketing representative to have the password canceled.

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M.2 solid-state drive security To protect the computer from unauthorized security attacks, refer to the following tips to enhance security:

Set a power-on password as well as a hard disk password. For security, a longer password is recommended.

The M.2 solid-state drive built into your computer can be protected by UEFI BIOS. To provide reliable security, use the security chip and a security program with the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) management feature. See Setting the security chip on page 51.

If a Disk Encryption storage drive is installed in your computer, ensure to protect the contents of your computer from unauthorized access by use of drive encryption software, such as Microsoft Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption.

Before you dispose of, sell, or hand over your computer, delete the data stored on it. For more information, see Deleting data from your storage drive on page 54.

Using Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption

To help protect your computer against unauthorized access, use the drive encryption software, such as Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption.

Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption (referred to as BitLocker) is an integral security feature of some editions of the Windows operating system. It can help you protect the operating system and data stored on your computer, even if your computer is lost or stolen. BitLocker can encrypt all user and system files, including the swap and hibernation files.

BitLocker uses the TPM to provide enhanced protection for your data and to ensure early boot component integrity. A compatible TPM is defined as a V2.0 TPM.

To check the BitLocker status, go to Control Panel, view Control Panel by Category, and click System and Security BitLocker Drive Encryption.

For more information, see the help system of the Windows operating system, or search for Microsoft Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption Step-by-Step Guide on the Microsoft Web site.

Disk Encryption solid-state drive

Some models might contain the Disk Encryption solid-state drive. This encryption technology helps to protect your computer against security attacks on media, NAND flash, or device controllers by use of a hardware encryption chip. For the efficient use of the encryption feature, set a hard disk password for the internal storage drive.

Setting the security chip Strict security requirements are imposed on network client computers that transfer confidential information electronically. Depending on the options you ordered, your computer might have an embedded security chip (a cryptographic microprocessor). With the security chip, you can do the following:

Protect your data and system

Strengthen access controls

Secure communications

Before you start, print these instructions.

To set an item on the Security Chip submenu, do the following:

Chapter 5. Security 51

1. Restart the computer. When the logo screen is displayed, press F1 to start the ThinkPad Setup program.

2. Select Security Security Chip by using the directional keys.

3. Press Enter. The Security Chip submenu opens.

4. Move to an item you want to set by using the directional keys. When the item is highlighted, press Enter.

5. Set other items that you want to set.

6. Press F10. A Setup Confirmation window is displayed. Select Yes to save the configuration changes and exit.

Notes:

Ensure that the supervisor password has been set in ThinkPad Setup. Otherwise anyone can change the settings for the security chip.

When you clear the security chip, turn off your computer and then turn it on again after you set the security chip to Active. Otherwise, the Clear Security Chip option is not displayed.

Using the fingerprint reader Depending on the model, your computer might have a fingerprint reader. Fingerprint authentication can replace your passwords, such as the Windows password, power-on password, and hard disk password. In this way, you can log in to your computer simply and securely.

Enrolling your fingerprints

To enable fingerprint authentication, enroll your fingerprints first. During the enrollment, the fingerprints are associated with the Windows password automatically. It is recommended that you enroll more than one fingerprint in case of any injuries to your fingers.

To enroll your fingerprints, do the following:

1. Open the Start menu and then click Settings Accounts Sign-in options.

2. Follow the instructions on the screen to finish the enrollment.

Scanning your finger

To scan your finger, tap the fingerprint reader with the top joint of your finger and hold your finger there for one or two seconds with a little pressure. Then lift the finger to complete one scan.

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Fingerprint reader indicator

1 Off: The fingerprint reader is not ready for tapping.

2 Solid green: The fingerprint reader is ready for tapping.

3 Amber, blinking: The fingerprint cannot be authenticated.

Associating your fingerprints with your power-on password and hard disk password

To associate your fingerprints with your power-on password and hard disk password, manually create a connection by doing the following:

1. Turn off and then turn on the computer.

2. When prompted, scan your finger on the fingerprint reader.

3. Enter your power-on password, hard disk password, or both as required. The connection is created.

When you start the computer again, you can use your fingerprints to log in to the computer with no need to enter your Windows password, power-on password, and hard disk password. To change the settings, go to the ThinkPad Setup program. See Using the ThinkPad Setup program on page 58.

Attention: If you always use your fingerprint to log in to the computer, you might forget your passwords. Write down your passwords, and keep them in a safe place. If you forget your power-on password, you must take your computer to a Lenovo-authorized servicer or a marketing representative to have the password canceled. If you forget your hard disk password, Lenovo cannot reset your password or recover data from the storage drive. You must take your computer to a Lenovo-authorized servicer or a marketing representative to have the storage drive replaced. Proof of purchase is required, and a fee will be charged for parts and service.

Maintaining the fingerprint reader

The following actions could damage the fingerprint reader or cause it not to work properly:

Scratching the surface of the reader with a hard, pointed object

Scraping the surface of the reader with your fingernail or anything hard

Using or touching the reader with a dirty finger

If you notice any of the following conditions, gently clean the surface of the reader with a dry, soft, lint-free cloth:

The surface of the reader is dirty or stained.

The surface of the reader is wet.

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The reader often fails to enroll or authenticate your fingerprint.

If your finger has any of the following conditions, you might not be able to register or authenticate it:

Your finger is wrinkled.

Your finger is rough, dry, or injured.

Your finger is stained with dirt, mud, or oil.

The surface of your finger is different from the one when you enrolled your fingerprint.

Your finger is wet.

Your finger that you are currently using has not been enrolled before.

To improve the situation, try the following:

Clean or wipe your hands to remove any excess dirt or moisture from the fingers.

Enroll and use a different finger for authentication.

Deleting data from your storage drive Some of the data stored on the storage drive might be sensitive. Handing your computer over to someone else without deleting the installed software, such as operating systems and programs, might even violate the license agreements. Be sure to delete data stored on the storage drive before you dispose of, sell, or hand over your computer.

You can use the following methods to delete data from the storage drive:

Move the data to the Recycle Bin, and then empty the Recycle Bin.

Format your storage drive, using the software to initialize it.

Use the recovery program provided by Lenovo to bring the storage drive back to the factory default settings.

These operations, however, only change the file location of the data; they do not delete the data itself. The data is still there, even though it seems to be lost. Thus, it is sometimes possible to read the data by use of special software for data recovery. There is a risk that people of bad faith might read and misuse the critical data on storage drives for unexpected purposes.

To prevent leakage of data, it is important that you delete all the data from the hard disk drive when you dispose of, sell, or hand over your computer. You can destroy the data physically by smashing the hard disk drive with a hammer, or magnetically by means of strong magnetic power, thus making the data unreadable. But it is recommended that you use the software (payware) or service (pay service) developed for that purpose. The process might take several hours.

For disposing of data on the solid-state drive, Lenovo provides the Drive Erase Utility for Resetting the Cryptographic Key and Erasing the Solid State Drive tool.

Some computers might support a Disk Encryption hard disk drive or Encryption solid-state drive and have such a drive installed. You can logically dispose of all the data on the drive in a short time by erasing the cryptographic key. The data encrypted with the old key is not physically erased but remains on the drive; however, it cannot be decrypted without the old key. This feature is also available with the Drive Erase Utility for Resetting the Cryptographic Key and Erasing the Solid State Drive tool.

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Using firewalls If your system is preinstalled with a firewall program, it protects against computer Internet security threats, unauthorized access, intrusions, and Internet attacks. It also protects your privacy.

For more information about how to use the firewall program, see the help system that comes with the program.

Protecting data against viruses Lenovo provides a full version of antivirus software on your computer with a free 30-day subscription. After 30 days, you must renew the license to continue receiving the antivirus software updates.

For more information about your antivirus software, see the help system of your antivirus software.

Chapter 5. Security 55

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Chapter 6. Advanced configuration

This chapter provides information to help you further configure the computer:

Installing the Windows 10 operating system In some situations, you might need to install a new operating system. This topic provides instructions on how to install a Windows 10 operating system.

Before you start, print these instructions.

Attention:

It is recommended that you update your operating system through official channels. Any unofficial update might cause security risks.

The process of installing a new operating system deletes all the data on your internal storage drive, including the data that were stored in a hidden folder.

To install the Windows 10 operating system, do the following:

1. Connect the drive that contains the operating system installation program to the computer.

2. Start the ThinkPad Setup program.

3. Select Startup Boot to display the Boot Priority Order submenu.

4. Select the drive that contains the operating system installation program, for example, USB HDD. Then press Esc.

5. Select Restart and ensure that OS Optimized Defaults is enabled. Then press F10 to save the settings and exit the ThinkPad Setup program.

6. Follow the on-screen instructions to install the device drivers and necessary programs. See Installing device drivers on page 58.

7. After installing the device drivers, apply Windows Update to get the latest modules, for example the security patches.

8. Depending on your preference, install Lenovo programs.

Note: After installing the operating system, do not change the initial UEFI/Legacy Boot setting in the ThinkPad Setup program. Otherwise, the operating system will not start correctly.

When you install the Windows 10 operating system, you might need one of the following country or region codes:

Country or region Code Country or region Code

Mainland China SC Netherlands NL

Denmark DK Norway NO

Finland FI Spain SP

France FR Sweden SV

Germany GR Taiwan and Hong Kong TC

Italy IT United States US

Japan JP

Copyright Lenovo 2017, 2018 57

Installing device drivers Device drivers are programs that contain instructions for the operating system about how to operate or drive a certain piece of hardware. Each hardware component on your computer has its own specific driver. If you add a component, the operating system must be instructed on how to operate that piece of hardware. After you install the driver, the operating system can recognize the hardware component and understand how to use it.

Note: Because drivers are programs, like any other file on your computer, they are susceptible to corruption and might not perform properly if corruption occurs.

It is not always necessary to download the latest drivers. However, you should download the latest driver for a component when you notice poor performance from that component or when you added a component. This action might eliminate the driver as the potential cause of a problem.

Getting the latest drivers from the Web site

You can download and install updated device drivers from the Lenovo Support Web site by doing the following:

1. Go to https://support.lenovo.com.

2. Select the entry for your computer and then follow the instructions on the screen to download and install necessary software.

Getting the latest drivers using Lenovo Vantage

The system update function of Lenovo Vantage helps you keep the software on your computer up-to-date. Update packages are stored on Lenovo servers and can be downloaded from the Lenovo Support Web site. Update packages can contain applications, device drivers, UEFI BIOS flashes, or software updates. When Lenovo Vantage connects to the Lenovo Support Web site, the program automatically recognizes the following information and determines what updates are available for your computer:

Machine type and model of your computer

Installed operating system

Language of the operating system

Lenovo Vantage then displays a list of update packages and categorizes each update as critical, recommended, or optional to help you understand the importance. You have complete control of which updates to download and install. After you select the update packages you want, Lenovo Vantage automatically downloads and installs the updates.

Lenovo Vantage is preinstalled on your computer and is ready to run. The only prerequisite is an active Internet connection. You can start the program manually, or you can use the schedule feature to enable the program to search for updates automatically at specified intervals. You also can predefine scheduled updates to search by the critical severity level so the list you choose from contains only those update types that you need.

For more information about how to use Lenovo Vantage, see the help system of the program.

Using the ThinkPad Setup program The ThinkPad Setup program enables you to select the preferred settings for your computer through configuring the BIOS.

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Configuring ThinkPad Setup The ThinkPad Setup program menu lists various items about system configuration.

Attention: The default configurations are already optimized for you. Improper change of the configurations might cause unexpected results.

To configure ThinkPad Setup, do the following:

1. Restart the computer. When the logo screen is displayed, press F1. The ThinkPad Setup program starts.

Note: If you are required to enter the supervisor password, enter the correct password. You also can press Enter to skip the password prompt and start the ThinkPad Setup program. If you do not enter the password, you cannot change the configurations that are protected by the supervisor password.

2. Use the arrow keys to select a tab; or use the arrow keys to locate an item and press Enter to select it. Then the supported submenu is displayed.

3. Default values are in boldface. Set the value of an item by doing one of the following:

Press F6 to change to a higher value.

Press F5 to change to a lower value.

4. Press the Esc key to exit the submenu and return to the parent menu. Then use the same method mentioned above to change other configurations.

5. When you complete the configuration, press F10 to save and exit. You also can select the Restart tab in the ThinkPad Setup menu, and restart your computer with one of the provided options.

You can press F9 to restore to the default settings.

Changing the startup sequence In some cases, you might have to change the startup sequence so that the computer starts from a desired device when powered on. Read this topic to learn how to change the computer startup sequence.

Attention:

After you change the startup sequence, ensure that you select the correct device during a copy, a save, or a format operation. If you select the wrong device, the data on that device might be erased or overwritten.

If you are using the Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption feature and your computer has a Trusted Platform Module, do not change the startup sequence. BitLocker Drive Encryption locks the computer when it detects the change of startup sequence.

To change the startup sequence, do the following:

1. Access the ThinkPad Setup program and select Startup Boot. Then press Enter. The default device order list is displayed.

2. Set the startup sequence as you desired.

3. Press F10 to save the changes and restart the system.

You also can change the startup sequence temporarily by doing the following:

1. Turn off the computer.

2. Turn on the computer. When the logo screen is displayed, press the F12 key.

3. Select the device that you want the computer to start from. Then press Enter.

Note: The Boot menu will be displayed if the computer cannot start from any devices or the operating system cannot be found.

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration 59

Updating the UEFI BIOS The UEFI BIOS is the first program that the computer runs when the computer is turned on. The UEFI BIOS initializes the hardware components, and loads the operating system and other programs.

When you install a new program, device driver, or hardware component, you might be informed to update the UEFI BIOS. You can update the UEFI BIOS by starting your computer from a flash update disc or a flash update program running in the Windows environment.

The requirements for flash update are as follows:

The computer must be started over LAN.

The computer must be engaged in the Preboot eXecution Environment (PXE).

A network-management program must be installed on the computer of the network administrator.

For instructions on how to update the UEFI BIOS, go to https://support.lenovo.com.

BIOS menu This topic introduces the following BIOS menus of your computer:

Main menu

Config menu

Date/Time menu

Security menu

Startup menu

Restart menu

Note: Depending on the model and operating system, the menu items and the default value might change without notice.

Main menu When you enter the ThinkPad Setup program, you first see the Main menu as follows:

Note: The BIOS menu items might change without notice. Depending on the model, the default value might vary.

UEFI BIOS Version

UEFI BIOS Date

Embedded Controller Version

ME Firmware Version

Machine Type Model

System-unit serial number

System board serial number

Asset Tag

CPU Type

CPU Speed

Installed Memory

UUID

MAC Address (Internal LAN)

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Preinstalled operating system license

UEFI Secure Boot

OA3 ID

OA2

Config menu Note: The BIOS menu items might change without notice. Depending on the model and operating system, the menu items and the default value might vary.

Network

Wake On LAN

Values: Disabled, AC only, AC and Battery

Descriptions: The network administrator can turn on a computer from a management console by using the Wake on LAN feature. If you select AC Only, the Wake on LAN feature is enabled only when the ac power adapter is attached. If you select AC and Battery, the Wake on LAN feature is enabled with any power sources.

Notes:

The magic packet type Wake on LAN requires that the ac power is attached.

The Wake on LAN feature does not work when the hard disk password is set.

Ethernet LAN Option ROM

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: The Ethernet LAN Option ROM enables the startup from an integrated network device. This menu is displayed only in Legacy Only boot mode or Both boot mode with Legacy first.

UEFI IPv4 Network Stack

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) network stack for UEFI environment. This menu is displayed only in UEFI Only boot mode or Both boot mode with UEFI first.

UEFI IPv6 Network Stack

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) network stack for UEFI environment. This menu is displayed only in UEFI Only boot mode or Both boot mode with UEFI first.

UEFI PXE Boot Priority

Values: IPv6 First, IPv4 First

Descriptions: Select network stack priority for UEFI PXE boot. This menu is displayed only in UEFI Only boot mode or Both boot mode with UEFI first, when IPv6 and IPv4 stacks are both enabled.

Wake by WiGig Dock

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the wake-up function of the ThinkPad WiGig Dock.

Wireless Auto Disconnection

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the Wireless Auto Disconnection feature when the Ethernet cable is attached. If you select Enabled, the Wireless LAN and WiGig functions are automatically turned off when the Ethernet cable is attached.

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Note: The Wireless Auto Disconnection feature is not supported for the Ethernet connection through a USB port.

MAC address Pass Through

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the MAC Address Pass Through function when a dock is attached. If you select Enabled, the dock Ethernet will use the same MAC address as the internal Ethernet LAN.

USB

USB UEFI BIOS Support

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the boot support for USB storage devices.

Always On USB

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Select Enabled to charge devices through the Always On USB connectors even when the computer is turned off, in sleep mode, or in hibernation mode.

Note: USB-wake-up function is not supported on Always On USB connectors.

Charge in Battery Mode

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Select Enabled to charge devices through the Always On USB connectors even when the computer is in hibernate or shutdown state and in battery mode.

Keyboard/Mouse

TrackPoint

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the built-in TrackPoint pointing device.

Note: If you want to use an external mouse, select Disabled.

Trackpad

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the built-in trackpad.

Note: If you want to use an external mouse, select Disabled.

Fn and Ctrl Key swap

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: If you select Enabled, the Fn key works as the Ctrl key and the Ctrl key works as the Fn key.

Fn Sticky key

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: If you select Enabled, you can press the Fn key (instead of press and hold) to keep it in a pressed condition. Then press the function key you want. The action is equivalent to pressing the function key simultaneously with the Fn key.

F1F12 as primary function

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: If you select Enabled, pressing the function keys directly inputs F1F12. If you select Disabled, pressing the function keys directly initiates the special function printed as an icon on each key. To temporarily switch the above two functions, press Fn+Esc.

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Display

Boot Display Device

Values: ThinkPad LCD, External Display

Descriptions: Select the display device that you want to activate at boot time. This selection is effective for boot time, password prompt, and ThinkPad Setup. You can attach an external display to the USB-C connector or HDMI connector on your computer. If multiple displays are attached, the first recognized one will be activated at boot time.

Total Graphics Memory

Values: 256 MB, 512 MB

Descriptions: Allocate the total memory which Intel internal graphics shares.

Note: If you select 512 MB, the maximum usable memory might be reduced on the 32bit operating system.

Boot Time Extension

Values: Disabled, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds,

Descriptions: During the boot process, the computer might not detect the external monitors that need more time to get ready. Select how long you want to extend the boot process.

Power

Intel SpeedStep technology

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Select the mode of Intel SpeedStep technology at runtime.

Mode for AC

Values: Maximum Performance, Battery Optimized

Descriptions: Maximum Performance: Always highest speed

Mode for Battery

Values: Maximum Performance, Battery Optimized

Descriptions: Battery Optimized: Always lowest speed

Adaptive Thermal Management

Values: Maximize Performance, Balanced

Descriptions: Select a thermal management scheme to use. The scheme affects fan sound, temperature, and performance.

CPU Power Management

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the power-saving feature that stops the microprocessor clock automatically when there are no system activities. Normally, it is not necessary to change the setting.

Power On with AC Attach

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable a feature that turns on the computer when the ac power adapter is attached.

Disable Built-in Battery

Values: Yes, No

Descriptions: Temporarily disable the built-in battery for servicing the system. After selecting this item, the system will be automatically powered off, then ready to be serviced.

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration 63

Note: The built-in battery will be automatically enabled when the ac power adapter is reconnected.

Beep and Alarm

Password Beep

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable a beep when the computer is waiting for a power-on, hard disk, or supervisor password. Different beeps remind you that the password you entered is right or wrong.

Keyboard Beep

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable a beep when unmanageable key combinations are pressed.

Thunderbolt(TM) 3

Wake by Thunderbolt(TM) 3

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable Wake Feature with Thunderbolt(TM) 3 Port. If you select Enabled, the battery life during the low power status might become shorter.

Security level

Values: No Security, User Authorization, Secure Connect, Display Port and USB

Descriptions: Select the security level. If you select Display Port and USB, only Display outputs and USB- compatible devices can be supported through the USB-C/Thunderbolt 3 connector. Thunderbolt devices will not be supported.

Thunderbolt(TM) device

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable pre-OS support for Thunderbolt(TM) devices attached to the Thunderbolt (TM) 3 port. To use a device in the pre-boot environment, authorize it in the operating system or set the Security level to No Security. To boot from a device, configure it by selecting Startup Boot.

USB device

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable pre-OS support for USB devices attached to the Thunderbolt (TM) 3 port. To use a device in the pre-boot environment, authorize it in the operating system or set the Security level to No Security. To boot from a device, configure it by selecting Startup Boot.

Intel AMT

Intel (R) AMT Control

Values: Disabled, Enabled, Permanently Disabled

Descriptions: If you select Enabled, Intel AMT (Active Management Technology) is configured and additional setup items are provided in MEBx (Management Engine BIOS Extension) Setup. If you select Permanently Disabled, you can never enable it again. Be cautious when you make the selection.

Note: You can enter the MEBx Setup menu by pressing Ctrl+P in the Startup Interrupt Menu window. To display the Startup Interrupt Menu window, press Enter during the power-on self-test (POST).

USB Key Provisioning

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: This option enables or disables USB key provisioning.

CIRA Timeout

Values: 0255

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Descriptions: Set the timeout option for the CIRA connection to be established. Selectable values are from 1 to 255. If you select 0, use 60 seconds as the default timeout value. If you select 255, the waiting time for establishing a connection is unlimited.

Note: The default value is 60 seconds.

Console Type

Values: PC-ANSI, VT100, VT100+, VT-UTF8

Descriptions: Select the console type for AMT. This console type must match the Intel AMT remote console.

Date/Time menu Note: The BIOS menu items might change without notice. Depending on the model, the default value might vary.

System Date

Description: Set or change the date of the system.

System Time

Description: Set or change the time of the system.

Security menu Note: The BIOS menu items might change without notice. Depending on the model and operating system, the menu items and the default value might vary.

Password

Supervisor Password

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Set a supervisor password to prevent unauthorized users from changing the startup sequence, network-related settings, and system date and time.

Lock UEFI BIOS Settings

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable this option to prevent unauthorized users from changing any settings in ThinkPad Setup. To use this function, a supervisor password is required.

Password at Unattended Boot

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: When this option is enabled, a password prompt is displayed when the computer is turned on by an unattended event such as a Wake on LAN attempt. To prevent unauthorized access, set the user authentication on the operating system.

Password at Restart

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: When this option is enabled, a password prompt is displayed when you restart the computer. To prevent unauthorized access, set the user authentication on the operating system.

Password at Boot Device List

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: If you enable this option, the supervisor password is required when you try to enter the Boot menu by repeatedly pressing F12. To use this function, a supervisor password must be set.

Password Count Exceeded Error

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration 65

Descriptions: Enable this option to display the POST 0199 error message when you enter a wrong supervisor password more than three times.

Set Minimum Length

Values: Disabled, x characters (4 x 12)

Descriptions: Specify a minimum length for power-on passwords and hard disk passwords. If a supervisor password is set, you cannot change the minimum length until you log in as a supervisor.

Power-On Password

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Set a power-on password to protect the computer from unauthorized access.

Hard Disk1 Password

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Set a hard disk password to prevent unauthorized users from accessing data on the internal storage drive.

Fingerprint

Predesktop Authentication

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable fingerprint authentication before the operating system is loaded.

Reader Priority

Values: External Internal, Internal Only

Descriptions: If your computer has an internal fingerprint reader and an attached external fingerprint reader, use this option to specify the fingerprint reader priority.

Security Mode

Values: Normal, High

Descriptions: If the fingerprint is not authenticated, you can enter a password instead. If you have selected Normal, enter either the power-on password or the supervisor password; if you have selected High, supervisor password must be entered.

Password Authentication

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable this option to use password authentication when fingerprints are not available. This item is displayed if Security Mode is set to High.

Reset Fingerprint Data

Descriptions: Use this option to erase all fingerprint data stored in the fingerprint reader and reset the settings to the factory default state. As a result, any power-on security features previously enabled will not work until they are re-enabled in the fingerprint software.

Security Chip

Security Chip Type

Values: TPM 2.0

Descriptions: You can use a discrete Trusted Platform Module (TPM) chip with TPM 2.0 mode.

Security Chip

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the security chip.

Security Reporting Options

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SMBIOS Reporting

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the feature that reports the SMBOS data. This option is displayed only if Security Chip is Enabled.

Clear Security Chip

Descriptions: Use this option to clear the encryption key.

Intel (R) TXT Feature:

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the Intel Trusted Execution Technology.

Physical Presence for Clear

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: If this option is enabled, a confirmation message is displayed when you clear the security chip.

UEFI BIOS Update Option

Flash BIOS Updating by End-Users

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: When this option is enabled, all users can update the UEFI BIOS. If you disable this option, only the person who knows the supervisor password can update the UEFI BIOS.

Secure RollBack Prevention

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: When this option is disabled, you can flash the UEFI BIOS to earlier version.

Note: This item is set as Disabled by default when the OS Optimized Defaults on the Restart menu is set as Disabled. This item is set as Enabled by default when the OS Optimized Defaults is set as Enabled.

Windows UEFI Firmware Update

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: This option enables or disables the Windows UEFI Firmware Update feature. Select Enabled to allow Windows UEFI Firmware Update. Select Disabled to skip the Windows UEFI Firmware Update.

Memory Protection

Execution Prevention

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Some computer viruses and worms cause memory buffers to overflow. By enabling this option, you can protect your computer against attacks from such viruses and worms. If the option is enabled but you find that a program does not run properly, disable this option first and then reset the settings.

Virtualization

Intel (R) Virtualization Technology

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: If this option is enabled, a Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by Intel Virtualization Technology.

Intel (R) VT-d Feature

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration 67

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Intel VT-d stands for Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O. When enabled, a VMM can utilize the platform infrastructure for I/O virtualization.

I/O Port Access

Descriptions: Use this submenu to enable or disable the following hardware features:

Ethernet LAN

Wireless LAN

Wireless WAN

Bluetooth

USB Port

Memory Card Slot

Integrated camera

Microphone

Fingerprint reader

Thunderbolt

NFC Device

WiGig

Internal Device Access

Bottom Cover Tamper Detection

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: When this option is enabled, supervisor password is required when a bottom cover tamper is detected. This option is not functional until a supervisor password is set.

Internal Storage Tamper Detection

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: When this option is enabled, removing any internal storage device when your computer is in sleep mode will be detected. If you remove the internal storage device while the computer is in sleep mode, the computer will shut down when you wake it up, and any unsaved data will be lost.

Anti-Theft

Computrace Module Activation

Values: Disabled, Enabled, Permanently Disabled

Descriptions: Enable the UEFI BIOS interface to activate the computrace module. Computrace is an optional monitoring service from Absolute Software. If you select Permanently Disabled, you cannot enable this setting again.

Secure Boot

Secure Boot

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable this option to prevent unauthorized operating systems from loading when you turn on the computer. To enable this option, set the startup setting as UEFI Only and set CSM Support as No first.

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Note: This item is set as Disabled by default when the OS Optimized Defaults on the Restart menu is set as Disabled. This item is set as Enabled by default when the OS Optimized Defaults is set as Enabled.

Platform Mode

Values: Setup Mode, User Mode

Descriptions: Specify the system operating mode.

Secure Boot Mode

Values: Standard Mode, Custom Mode

Descriptions: Specify the Secure Boot mode.

Reset to Setup Mode

Descriptions: Use this option to clear the current platform key and reset Platform Mode to Setup Mode. You can install your own platform key and customize the Secure Boot signature databases in Setup Mode. Secure Boot Mode will be set to Custom Mode.

Restore Factory Keys

Descriptions: Use this option to restore all keys and certificates in Secure Boot databases to the factory defaults.

Clear All Secure Boot Keys

Descriptions: Use this option to clear all keys and certificates in Secure Boot databases and install your own keys and certificates.

Intel (R) SGX

Intel (R) SGX Control

Values: Disabled, Enabled, Software Controlled

Descriptions: Enable or disable the Intel Software Guard Extensions (SGX) function. If you select Software Controlled, SGX will be controlled by the operating system.

Change Owner EPOCH

Descriptions: Change Owner EPOCH to a random value. Use this option to clear SGX user data.

Device Guard

Device Guard

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: This option is used to support Microsoft Device Guard.

When this option is enabled, Intel Virtualization Technology, Intel VT-d Feature, Secure Boot, and OS Optimized Defaults are automatically enabled. Boot order is not selectable. To complete the configuration of Device Guard, you have to set a supervisor password.

When this option is disabled, the setup options are configurable and you can choose any boot options to start the computer.

Startup menu Note: The BIOS menu items might change without notice. Depending on the model, the default value might vary.

Boot

Descriptions: Define the startup sequence.

Network Boot

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration 69

Descriptions: Select the boot device when the system wakes from LAN. If Wake On LAN is enabled, the network administrator can turn on all of the computers in a LAN remotely through network management software.

UEFI/Legacy Boot

Values: Both, UEFI Only, Legacy Only

Descriptions: Define the system boot capability.

Boot Mode

Values: Quick, Diagnostics

Descriptions: Define which screen is displayed during the POST, the logo screen or the text message screen.

Option Key Display

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: If you disable this option, the To interrupt normal startup, press Enter. message will not be displayed during the POST.

Boot Device List F12 Option

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: If you enable this option, you can open the Boot Menu window by continuously pressing F12 when the computer is powered on.

Boot Order Lock

Values: Disabled, Enabled

Descriptions: Enable this option to lock the boot device priority order.

Restart menu Note: The BIOS menu items might change without notice. Depending on the model, the default value might vary.

Exit Saving Changes

Description: Save the changes and restart the computer.

Exit Discarding Changes

Description: Discard the changes and restart the computer.

Load Setup Defaults

Description: Restore to the factory default settings.

Note: Enable OS Optimized Defaults to meet the Windows 10 certification requirements. When you change this setting, some other settings are changed automatically, such as CSM Support, UEFI/Legacy Boot, Secure Boot, Secure RollBack Prevention, Intel Virtualization Technology, and Intel VT-d Feature.

Discard Changes

Description: Discard the changes.

Save Changes

Description: Save the changes.

Using system management This topic is primarily intended for the network administrators.

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Your computer is designed for manageability, so that you can redirect more resources to better meet your business objectives.

This manageability, known as total cost of ownership (TCO), enables you to remotely operate client computers in the same way as you operate your own computer, such as turning on a client computer, formatting a storage drive, and installing a program.

Once the computer is configured and operational, you can manage it by using the software and the manageability features that are already integrated into the client computer and the network.

Desktop Management Interface

The UEFI BIOS of your computer supports an interface called System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification, version 2.8 or later. SMBIOS provides information about the hardware components of your computer. It is the responsibility of the UEFI BIOS to provide information about itself and the devices on the system board. This specification documents the standards for getting access to this BIOS information.

Preboot eXecution Environment

The Preboot eXecution Environment (PXE) technology makes the computer more manageable by enabling the computer to start from a server. Your computer supports the personal computer functions that PXE requires. For example, with the appropriate LAN card, your computer can be started from the PXE server.

Note: The Remote Initial Program Load (RIPL or RPL) function cannot be used with your computer.

Wake on LAN

The network administrator can turn on a computer from a management console by using the Wake on LAN feature.

When the Wake on LAN feature is enabled, many operations, such as data transfer, software updates, and flash updates of the UEFI BIOS, can be done remotely without remote attendance. The updating process can perform after normal working hours and on weekends, so that the users are not interrupted during work, and the LAN traffic is kept to a minimum. It saves time and increases productivity.

If the computer is turned on through Wake on LAN, the computer starts follow the Network Boot sequence.

Asset ID EEPROM

The Asset ID EEPROM contains information about the computer configuration and the serial numbers of the key components. It also includes a number of blank fields where you can record information about the end users in your network.

To enable a network administrator to remotely control your computer, set the following system-management features in the ThinkPad Setup program:

Wake on LAN

Network Boot sequence

Note: If a supervisor password has been set, you are required to enter the supervisor password when you start the ThinkPad Setup program.

Enabling or disabling the Wake on LAN feature

When the Wake on LAN feature is enabled and the computer is connected to a LAN, the network administrator can start the computer remotely from a management console, using a remote network- management program.

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration 71

To enable or disable the Wake on LAN feature, do the following:

1. Restart the computer. When the logo screen is displayed, press F1 to start the ThinkPad Setup program.

2. Select Config Network. The Network submenu is displayed.

3. Select a corresponding option for the Wake on LAN feature.

4. Press F10 to save the settings and exit.

Defining a Network Boot sequence

When the computer wakes on LAN, the computer boots from the device as specified on the Network Boot menu, and then follow the boot order list on the Boot menu.

To define a Network Boot sequence, do the following:

1. Restart the computer. When the logo screen is displayed, press F1 to start the ThinkPad Setup program.

2. Select Startup Network Boot. The boot device list is displayed.

3. Select a boot device to make it as the top boot priority.

4. Press F10 to save the settings and exit.

You can press F9 to restore to the factory default settings.

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Chapter 7. Troubleshooting computer problems

This chapter provides information about what to do if you experience a problem with your computer.

General tips for preventing problems This topic provides the following tips to help you prevent computing problems:

Empty your recycle bin on a regular basis.

Use a disk defragment tool regularly on your storage drive to improve data seek and read times.

To free up disk space, uninstall unused programs. You also might want to look for program duplication or overlapping versions.

Clean out your Inbox, Sent, and Trash folders from your e-mail client program.

Back up your data at least once a week. If critical data is present, it is a good idea to back up the data daily. Lenovo has many backup options available for your computer.

Schedule system restore operations to take a system snapshot periodically. For information about system restore, see Chapter 8 Recovery information on page 89.

Go to https://support.lenovo.com to download and install updates for the device drivers and UEFI BIOS when needed.

Keep up to date for device drivers on other non-Lenovo hardware. Before updating device drivers, read the device driver information release notes for compatibility or known issues.

Keep a log book. Entries might include major hardware or software changes, driver updates, minor issues you have experienced, and how you resolved the minor issues.

If you ever need to run a recovery on your computer to return the preinstalled contents onto the machine, the following tips might help along the way:

1. Remove all external devices such as the printer and keyboard.

2. Ensure that your battery is charged and your computer has the ac power connected.

3. Access ThinkPad Setup and load the default settings.

4. Restart the computer and start the recovery operation.

5. If your computer uses discs as the recovery media, do not remove the disc from the drive until prompted to do so.

Diagnosing problems Many computer problems can be solved without outside assistance. If you experience a problem with your computer, the first place to start is the troubleshooting information in your computer documentation. If you suspect a software problem, see the documentation, including readme files and help information systems, that come with the operating system or program. ThinkPad notebook computers come with a set of diagnostic programs that you can use to help you identify hardware problems.

Note: If you are unable to isolate and repair the problem yourself after running Lenovo Vantage, save and print the log files created by the program. You need the log files when you speak to a Lenovo technical support representative.

Lenovo Vantage supports the hardware scan function. It combines diagnostic tests, system information collection, security status, and support information, along with hints and tips for optimal system performance. To run Lenovo Vantage, see Accessing Lenovo programs on page 13.

Copyright Lenovo 2017, 2018 73

The troubleshooting information or the diagnostic programs might tell you that you need additional or updated device drivers or other software. You can get the latest technical information and download device drivers and updates from the Lenovo Support Web site at:

https://support.lenovo.com

For additional information, see the help system of the program.

Troubleshooting If your computer has an error, it typically displays a message or an error code, or makes a beep when you turn it on. When you experience a problem, see the corresponding symptom and solution in this topic to try to solve the problem by yourself.

Computer stops responding

Print these instructions now and keep them with your computer for reference later.

Problem: My computer is unresponsive (I cannot use the ThinkPad pointing device or the keyboard).

Solution: Do the following:

1. Remove all power sources from the computer and reset the system by inserting a straightened paper clip into the emergency-reset hole in the bottom of the computer.

2. Reattach the ac power adapter and restart the computer. If the computer does not start up, continue with step 3.

3. While the computer is turned off, remove all power sources from the computer and remove all external devices that are attached to the computer (keyboard, mouse, printer, scanner, and so on). Reattach the ac power adapter and restart the computer. If the computer still does not start up, call the Customer Support Center.

Spills on the keyboard Problem: I spill something on the computer.

Solution: Because most liquids conduct electricity, liquid spilled on the keyboard could create numerous short circuits and damage your computer. To solve the problem, do the following:

1. Ensure that no liquid creates a short circuit between you and the ac power adapter (if in use).

2. Carefully unplug the ac power adapter immediately.

3. Turn off the computer immediately. The more quickly you stop the current from passing through the computer the more likely you will reduce damage from short circuits.

Attention: Although you might lose some data or work by turning off the computer immediately, leaving the computer on might make your computer unusable.

4. Wait until you are certain that all the liquid is dry before turning on your computer.

Error messages Message: 0177: Bad SVP data, stop POST task.

Solution: Checksum of the supervisor password in the EEPROM is not correct. The system board should be replaced. Have the computer serviced.

Message: 0183: Bad CRC of Security Settings in EFI Variable. Enter ThinkPad Setup.

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Solution: Checksum of the Security settings in the EFI Variable is not correct. Enter ThinkPad Setup to check security settings, press F10, and then press Enter to restart the system. If you still have a problem, have the computer serviced.

Message: 0187: EAIA data access error

Solution: The access to EEPROM is failed. Have the computer serviced.

Message: 0188: Invalid RFID Serialization Information Area

Solution: The EEPROM checksum is not correct (block # 0 and 1). The system board should be replaced, and the box serial number must be reinstalled. Have the computer serviced.

Message: 0189: Invalid RFID configuration information area

Solution: The EEPROM checksum is not correct (block # 4 and 5). The system board should be replaced, and the universally unique identifier (UUID) must be reinstalled. Have the computer serviced.

Message: 0190: Critical low-battery error

Solution: The computer turned off because the battery power is low. Connect the ac power adapter to the computer and charge the batteries.

Message: 0191: System Security - Invalid remote change requested

Solution: The system configuration change has failed. Confirm the operation and try again. To clear the error, enter ThinkPad Setup.

Message: 0199: System Security - Security password retry count exceeded.

Solution: This message is displayed if you enter a wrong supervisor password more than three times. Confirm the supervisor password and try again. To clear the error, enter ThinkPad Setup.

Message: 0270: Real Time Clock Error.

Solution: System Real Time Clock is not functional. Have the computer serviced.

Message: 0271: Check Date and Time settings.

Solution: The date or the time is not set in the computer. Enter ThinkPad Setup and set the date and time.

Message: 1802: Unauthorized network card is plugged in - Power off and remove the network card.

Solution: The wireless network card is not supported on this computer. Remove it.

Message: 1820: More than one external fingerprint readers are attached.

Solution: Turn off and remove all but the reader that you set up within your main operating system.

Message: 2100: Detection error on storage device (M.2)

Solution: The M.2 solid-state drive is not working. Have the M.2 solid-state drive serviced.

Message: 2101: Detection error on storage device (M.2)

Solution: The M.2 solid-state drive is not working. Have the M.2 solid-state drive serviced.

Message: 2102: Detection error on storage device (M.2)

Solution: The M.2 solid-state drive is not working. Have the M.2 solid-state drive serviced.

Message: 2111: Read error on SSD1 (M.2)

Solution: The M.2 solid-state drive is not working. Have the M.2 solid-state drive serviced.

Message: 2112: Read error on SSD2 (M.2)

Solution: The M.2 solid-state drive is not working. Have the M.2 solid-state drive serviced.

Message: 2200: Machine Type and Serial Number are invalid.

Solution: Machine Type and Serial Number are invalid. Have the computer serviced.

Message: 2201: Machine UUID is invalid.

Solution: Machine UUID is invalid. Have the computer serviced.

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting computer problems 75

Message: Fan error

Solution: Cooling fan has failed. Shut down the computer immediately and have the computer serviced.

Message: Thermal sensing error

Solution: The thermal sensor has a problem. Shut down the computer immediately and have the computer serviced.

Message: Bottom cover tamper detection error

Solution: The bottom cover tamper switch is not working. Have the computer serviced.

Message: Error: The non-volatile system UEFI variable storage is nearly full.

Note: This error indicates that the operating system or programs cannot create, modify, or delete data in the non-volatile system UEFI variable storage due to insufficient storage space after POST.

The non-volatile system UEFI variable storage is used by the UEFI BIOS and by the operating system or programs. This error occurs when the operating system or programs store large amounts of data in the variable storage. All data needed for POST, such as BIOS setup settings, chipset, or platform configuration data, are stored in a separate UEFI variable storage.

Solution: Press F1 after the error message is displayed to enter ThinkPad Setup. A dialog asks the user for confirmation to clean up the storage. If the user selects Yes, all data that were created by the operating system or programs will be deleted except global variables defined by the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface Specification. If the user selects No, all data will be kept, but the operating system or programs will not be able to create, modify, or delete data in the storage.

If this error happens at a service center, Lenovo authorized service personnel will clean up the non-volatile system UEFI variable storage using the preceding solution.

Beep errors Lenovo SmartBeep technology enables you to decode beep errors with your smartphone when a black screen occurs with beeps from your computer. To decode the beep error with Lenovo SmartBeep technology, do the following:

1. Go to https://support.lenovo.com/smartbeep or scan the following QR Code.

2. Download the proper diagnostic app and install it on your smartphone.

3. Run the diagnostic app and place the smartphone near the computer.

4. Press the Fn key on your computer to emit the beep again. The diagnostic app decodes the beep error and shows possible solutions on the smartphone.

The following section describes some beep errors and the corresponding solutions.

Note: Do not attempt to service a product yourself unless instructed to do so by the Customer Support Center or product documentation. Only use a Lenovo-authorized service provider to repair your product.

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Error codes Solutions

0001: Reset error (platform reset not de-asserted) 1. Remove all power resources (the ac power adapter, removable battery, and coin-cell battery). If your computer has a built-in battery, reset the computer by inserting a straightened paper clip into the emergency-reset hole. Wait for one minute. Then reconnect all power resources.

2. Replace the system board (service provider only).

0002: Internal bus error Replace the system board (service provider only).

0281: General embedded controller error Replace the system board (service provider only).

0282: Memory module error 1. Reinstall or replace the memory module.

2. Replace the system board (service provider only).

0283: PCI resource error 1. Remove PCIe devices (the M.2 card, PCIe card, and so on) (service provider only).

2. Replace the system board (service provider only).

0284: TCG-compliant functionality-related error (might be the BIOS code validation failure) Replace the system board (service provider only).

0285: TCG-compliant functionality-related error (might be the TPM initialization failure) Replace the system board (service provider only).

0286: Integrated graphics error Replace the system board (service provider only).

0287: Discrete graphics error 1. Reinstall or replace the discrete graphics card (service provider only).

2. Replace the system board (service provider only).

0288: Computer display error 1. Reconnect the display cable on both the system board side and the computer display side (service provider only).

2. Replace the system board (service provider only).

Ethernet problems Problem: My computer cannot connect to the network.

Solution:

Ensure that:

The Ethernet extension adapter is connected correctly.

The network cable must be securely connected both to the Ethernet extension adapter and to the RJ45 connector of the hub. The maximum allowable distance from the computer to hub is 100 meters. If the cable is connected and the distance is within acceptable limits but the problem persists, try a different cable.

You are using the correct device driver. To install the correct driver, do the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and ensure that you view Control Panel by Category.

2. Click Hardware and Sound Device Manager. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting computer problems 77

3. Double-click Network adapters to view all network adapters. If an exclamation mark ! is displayed next to the adapter name, you might not be using the correct driver or the driver might have been disabled.

4. Right-click the highlighted adapter, click Update Driver, and then follow the instructions on the screen to update the driver.

The switch port and the adapter have the same duplex setting.

If you configured the adapter for full duplex, ensure that the switch port also is configured for full duplex. Setting a wrong duplex mode can degrade performance, cause data loss, or result in lost connections.

You have installed all networking software that is necessary for your network environment.

Check with your LAN administrator for the necessary networking software.

Problem: The adapter stops working for no apparent reason.

Solution: The network driver files might be corrupt or missing.

Problem: My computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model and I use a speed of 1000 Mbps, the connection fails or errors occur.

Solution:

Use Category 5 wiring and ensure that the network cable is securely connected.

Connect to a 1000 BASE-T hub/switch (not 1000 BASE-X).

Problem: The Wake on LAN feature is not working.

Solution: Ensure that Wake on LAN is enabled in ThinkPad Setup. If it is, check with your LAN administrator for the necessary settings.

Problem: My computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model, but it cannot connect to the network at 1000 Mbps. Instead, it connects at 100 Mbps.

Solution:

Try another Ethernet cable.

Ensure that the link partner is set to auto-negotiate.

Ensure that the switch is 802.3ab-compliant (gigabit over copper).

Wireless-LAN problem Problem: I cannot connect to the network using the built-in wireless network card.

Solution: Ensure that:

The Airplane mode is off.

Your wireless-LAN driver is the latest version.

Your computer is within the range of a wireless access point.

The wireless radio is enabled.

A wireless-WAN problem Problem: A message is displayed indicating that an unauthorized WAN card is installed.

Solution: The WAN card is not supported on this computer. Remove the WAN card. For more information, see Replacing the wireless-WAN card on page 93.

Note: Some models do not have a wireless-WAN card.

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Bluetooth problem Note: Check your connection anytime and ensure that no other Bluetooth-enabled device is searching for the device to which you want to connect. Simultaneous searching is not allowed in the Bluetooth connection.

Problem: Sound does not come from the Bluetooth headset/headphones but comes from the local speaker even though the Bluetooth headset/headphones is connected using a Headset profile or AV profile.

Solution: Do the following:

1. Exit the program that uses the sound device (for example, Windows Media Player).

2. Go to Control Panel, and ensure that you view Control Panel by Category.

3. Click Hardware and Sound Sound Playback.

4. If you are using a Headset profile, select Bluetooth Hands-free Audio and click Set Default. If you are using an AV profile, select Stereo Audio and click Set Default.

5. Click OK to close the Sound window.

ThinkPad pointing device problems Problem: The pointer drifts when the computer is turned on or after it resumes normal operation.

Solution: The pointer might drift when you are not using the TrackPoint pointing device during normal operation. This is a normal characteristic of the TrackPoint pointing device and is not a defect. Pointer drifting might occur for several seconds under the following conditions:

When the computer is turned on

When the computer resumes normal operation

When the TrackPoint pointing device is kept pressed for a long time

When the temperature changes

Problem: The TrackPoint pointing device or trackpad does not work.

Solution: Ensure that the TrackPoint pointing device or trackpad is enabled in the Mouse Properties window. For more information, see Customizing the ThinkPad pointing device on page 26.

Keyboard problems Problem: All or some keys on the keyboard do not work.

Solution: If an external numeric keypad is connected:

1. Turn off the computer.

2. Remove the external numeric keypad.

3. Turn on the computer and try using the keyboard again.

If the keyboard problem is resolved, carefully reconnect the external numeric keypad.

If the problem persists, ensure that the correct device driver is installed by doing the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and then change the view of Control Panel from Category to Large icons or Small icons.

2. Click Keyboard.

3. Click the Hardware tab. In the Device Properties section, ensure that you see this message: Device status: This device is working properly.

If keys on the keyboard still do not work, have the computer serviced.

Problem: All or some keys on the external numeric keypad do not work.

Solution: Ensure that the external numeric keypad is correctly connected to the computer.

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Problem: The keys on the top row of the numeric keypad might not function the same as the icon printed on each key.

Solution: Do the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and then change the view of Control Panel from Category to Large icons or Small icons.

2. Click Keyboard. In the Keyboard Properties window, click the Fn and function keys tab.

Note: If the Fn and function keys tab is not displayed, connect your computer to the Internet. Then download and install the ThinkPad Hotkey Features program from the Lenovo Support Web site. For more information, see Installing device drivers on page 58.

3. In the How to use Fn key combinations section, select your preferred option.

4. If you select Fn sticky method, press Fn to reset the Fn sticky status.

5. Try to press keys on the top row of the numeric keypad again to check if the problem is resolved.

Computer screen problems Problem: My screen keeps blanking when I do not want it to.

Solution: Do the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and ensure that you view Control Panel by Category.

2. Click Hardware and Sound Power Options.

3. Show the additional plans, and then select High performance.

Problem: When I turn on the computer, nothing is displayed on the screen and the computer does not beep while starting up.

Note: If you are not sure whether you heard any beeps, turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power button for four seconds or more. Then turn on the computer and listen again.

Solution: Ensure that:

The ac power adapter is connected to the computer and the power cord is plugged into a working electrical outlet.

The computer is turned on. (Press the power button again for confirmation.)

The brightness level of the screen is appropriately set.

If a power-on password is set, press any key to display the prompt for the power-on password and then type the correct password and press Enter.

If these items are correctly set, and the screen remains blank, have the computer serviced.

Problem: When I turn on the computer, only a white cursor is displayed on a blank screen.

Solution: If you have modified a partition on your hard disk drive by using partition software, information about that partition, or the master boot record might have been destroyed.

Do the following to try to solve the problem:

1. Turn off the computer, and then turn it on again.

2. If you still see only the cursor on the screen, do the following:

If you have used partition software, examine the partition on the hard disk drive by using the software, and recover the partition if required.

Use the recovery solutions to restore the system to the factory default state. For more information, see Chapter 8 Recovery information on page 89.

If the problem persists, have the computer serviced.

Problem: The screen goes blank while the computer is on.

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Solution: Your screen saver or power management might have been enabled. Do one of the following:

Touch the TrackPoint pointing device or the trackpad, or press a key to exit the screen saver.

Press the power button to resume the computer from sleep or hibernation mode.

Problem: The screen is blank.

Solution: Do the following:

1. Press the display-mode switching key to bring up the image.

2. If you are using the ac power adapter, or using the battery and the battery gauge shows that the

battery is not depleted, press the brightness-up key to make the screen brighter.

3. If your computer is in sleep mode, press Fn to resume the computer from sleep mode.

4. If the problem persists, follow the solution for the following problem.

Problem: The screen is unreadable or distorted.

Solution: Ensure that:

The display device driver is installed correctly.

The screen resolution and color quality are correctly set.

The monitor type is correct.

To check these settings, do the following:

1. Right-click on the desktop, and click Display settings Advanced display settings.

Note: If your computer cannot detect the external monitor, click Detect in the Display window.

2. Select the external monitor and set Resolution.

3. Click Display adapter properties.

4. Click the Monitor tab. Check the monitor information to make sure that the monitor type is correct. If it is, click OK to close the window; otherwise proceed with the following steps.

5. If more than two monitor types are displayed, select Generic PnP Monitor or Generic Non-PnP Monitor.

6. Click Properties. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.

7. Click the Driver tab.

8. Click Update Driver.

9. Click Browse my computer for driver software, and then click Let me pick from a list of device drivers on my computer.

10. Clear the Show compatible hardware check box.

11. Select the correct manufacturer and model for the external monitor. If you cannot find your monitor on the list, stop the installation of this driver and use the driver shipped with your monitor.

12. After updating the driver, click Close.

Problem: Incorrect characters are displayed on the screen.

Solution: Ensure that you install the operating system and program correctly. If the problem persists, have the computer serviced.

Problem: I try to turn off my computer but the screen stays on and I cannot completely turn off my computer.

Solution: Press and hold the power button for four seconds or more to turn off the computer.

Problem: Missing, discolored, or bright dots appear on the screen every time I turn on my computer.

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Solution: This is an intrinsic characteristic of the TFT technology. Your computer display contains multiple thin-film transistors (TFTs). Only a very small number of missing, discolored, or bright dots on the screen might exist all the time.

External monitor problems Problem: The external monitor is blank.

Solution: To bring up the image, press the display-mode switching key and select the monitor you want. If the problem persists, do the following:

1. Connect the external monitor to another computer to ensure that it works.

2. Reconnect the external monitor to your computer.

3. See the manual shipped with the external monitor to check the resolutions and refresh rates that are supported.

If the external monitor supports the same resolution as the computer display or a higher resolution, view output on the external monitor or on both the external monitor and the computer display.

If the external monitor supports a lower resolution than the computer display, view output on the external monitor only. (If you view output on both the computer display and the external monitor, the external monitor screen will be blank or distorted.)

Problem: I cannot set a higher resolution than the present one on my external monitor.

Solution: Ensure that the monitor information is correct. If necessary, update the monitor driver.

Problem: The screen is unreadable or distorted.

Solution: Ensure that:

The monitor information is correct and the appropriate monitor type is selected. If necessary, update the monitor driver.

Ensure that an appropriate refresh rate is selected by doing the following:

1. Connect the external monitor to the monitor connector, and then connect the monitor to an electrical outlet.

2. Turn on the external monitor and the computer.

3. Right-click on the desktop, and click Display settings Advanced display settings.

Note: If your computer cannot detect the external monitor, click Detect in the Display window.

4. Click the icon for the appropriate monitor (Monitor-2 icon is for the external monitor).

5. Click Display adapter properties.

6. Click the Monitor tab.

7. Select the correct screen refresh rate.

Problem: Wrong characters are displayed on the screen.

Solution: Ensure that you follow the correct procedure when installing the operating system and program. If they are installed and configured correctly, but the problem still persists, have the external monitor serviced.

Problem: The Extend desktop function does not work.

Solution: Enable the Extend desktop function.

Problem: I am using the Extend desktop function, but I cannot set a higher resolution or higher refresh rate on the secondary display.

Solution: Change the resolution and the color depth to lower settings for the primary display.

Problem: Display switching does not work.

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Solution: If you use the Extend desktop function, disable it, and change the display output location. If a DVD movie or a video clip is playing, stop the playback, close the program, and then change the display output location.

Problem: The screen position on the external monitor is incorrect when that monitor is set for a high resolution.

Solution: Sometimes, when you use a high resolution such as 1600 x 1200 pixels, the image is shifted to the left or right on the screen. To correct this, first ensure that your external monitor supports the display mode (the resolution and the refresh rate) that you have set. If it does not, set a display mode that the monitor supports. If it does support the display mode you have set, go to the setup menu for the monitor itself and adjust the settings there. Usually the external monitor has buttons for access to the setup menu. For more information, see the documentation that comes with the monitor.

Audio problems Problem: Wave or MIDI sound does not play properly.

Solution: Ensure that the built-in audio device is configured correctly.

1. Go to Control Panel, and ensure that you view Control Panel by Category.

2. Click Hardware and Sound.

3. Click Device Manager. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.

4. Double-click Sound, video and game controllers.

5. Ensure that the device following Sound, video and game controllers is enabled and configured correctly.

Problem: Recordings made by using the microphone input are not loud enough.

Solution: Ensure that the Microphone Boost function is turned on and set by doing the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and ensure that you view Control Panel by Category.

2. Click Hardware and Sound.

3. Click Sound.

4. Click the Recording tab in the Sound window.

5. Select Microphone Array, and click Properties.

6. Click the Levels tab, and adjust the Microphone Boost slider as you need.

7. Click OK.

Note: For more information about controlling volume, see your Windows online help.

Problem: I cannot move the volume slider or balance slider.

Solution: The slider might be grayed out. This means that its position is fixed by the hardware and cannot be changed.

Problem: The volume sliders do not stay in place when some audio programs are used.

Solution: It is normal for the sliders to change position when certain sound programs are used. The programs are aware of the settings in the Volume Mixer window and are enabled to change the settings themselves. An example is the Windows Media Player program. Usually the program has sliders available to control the sound from within the program.

Problem: The balance slider cannot completely mute one channel.

Solution: The control is designed to compensate for minor differences in balance and does not completely mute either channel.

Problem: There is no volume control for MIDI sound in the Volume Mixer window.

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Solution: Use the hardware volume control. This is because the built-in synthesizer software does not support the control.

Problem: The sound cannot be turned off even if I set the Master volume control at minimum.

Solution: You still can hear some sound even though you have set the Master volume control at minimum. To turn off the sound completely, go to the Master volume control and select Mute speakers/HP.

Problem: When I connect headphones to my computer while playing sound, a speaker does not produce sound.

Solution: When the headphones are attached, the streaming is automatically redirected to it. If you want to listen to sound from the speakers again, ensure that you set those speakers as the default device. For more information, see the help information system for Realtek HD Audio Manager.

Problem: Sound does not come from a headphone or a speaker, or the computer cannot record sounds.

Solution: To switch from one device to another (for example, from a speaker to a headphone, or from an external microphone to a built-in microphone), do the following:

1. Go to Control Panel, and ensure that you view Control Panel by Category.

2. Click Hardware and Sound.

3. Click the Sound icon. The Sound window is displayed.

4. Click the Playback tab. Select the desired device (for example, speakers) and then click Set Default. The speakers are set to the default device with a check mark displayed beside the speaker icon.

5. Play any sound through a music program (for example, Windows Media Player). Ensure that sound comes from the speakers now.

6. Then, if you would like to switch to a headset, close the music program.

7. Click the Playback tab. Select Headset Earphone and then click Set Default. The headset is set to the default device with a check mark displayed beside the headset icon.

8. Play any sound through a music program. Ensure that sound comes from the headset attached directly to the computer.

Fingerprint reader problems Problem: The surface of the reader is dirty, stained, or wet.

Solution: Gently clean the surface of the reader with a dry, soft, lint-free cloth.

Problem: The reader often fails to enroll or authenticate your fingerprint.

Solution: If the surface of the reader is dirty, stained, or wet, gently clean the surface of the reader with a dry, soft, lint-free cloth.

For tips on how to maintain the fingerprint reader, see Using the fingerprint reader on page 52.

Battery problems Problem: The battery cannot be fully charged in the standard charge time when the computer is powered

off.

Solution: The battery might be over-discharged. Connect the ac power adapter to the computer and let it charge. If the battery cannot be fully charged in 24 hours, contact Lenovo to replace the battery.

Problem: The computer shuts down before the battery status icon shows that the battery is empty.

Solution: Discharge and recharge the battery.

Problem: The computer operates after the battery status icon shows that the battery is empty.

Solution: Discharge and recharge the battery.

Problem: The operating time for a fully charged battery is short.

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Solution: Discharge and recharge the battery. If your battery operating time is still short, contact Lenovo to replace the battery.

Problem: The computer does not operate with a fully charged battery.

Solution: The surge protector in the battery might be active. Turn off the computer for one minute to reset the protector; then turn on the computer again.

Problem: The battery cannot get charged.

Solution: You cannot charge the battery when it is too hot. Turn off the computer and wait for a while to let the battery cool to room temperature. After it cools, recharge the battery. If it still cannot be charged, have it serviced.

Power adapter problem Problem: The ac power adapter is connected to the computer and the working electrical outlet, but the power adapter (power plug) icon is not displayed in the Windows notification area. The ac power indicator also does not light up.

Solution: Do the following:

1. Ensure that the connection of the ac power adapter is correct.

2. If the connection of the ac power adapter is correct, turn off the computer, and then disconnect the ac power adapter.

3. Reconnect the ac power adapter, and then turn on the computer.

4. If the power adapter icon still is not displayed in the Windows notification area, have the ac power adapter and your computer serviced.

Power problems

Print these instructions now and keep them with your computer for reference later.

Problem: My computer is getting no power at all.

Solution: Check the following items:

1. Verify the power button. The power button is illuminated whenever the computer is on.

2. Check all power connections. Remove any power strips and surge protectors to connect the ac power adapter directly to the ac power outlet.

3. Inspect the ac power adapter. Check for any physical damage, and ensure that the power cable is firmly attached to the adapter brick and the computer.

4. Verify that the ac power source is working by attaching another device to the outlet.

Problem: My computer does not run on battery power.

Solution: Check the following items:

1. If the battery runs out of power, attach the ac power adapter to recharge the battery.

2. If the battery is charged but the computer does not run, contact Lenovo to replace the battery with a new one.

Problem: The system does not respond, and I cannot turn off the computer.

Solution: Turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power button for four seconds or more. If the system still does not respond, remove the ac power adapter. Then reset the system by inserting a straightened paper clip into the emergency-reset hole.

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting computer problems 85

Power button problem Problem: The system does not respond, and I cannot turn off the computer.

Solution: Turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power button for four seconds or more. If the system still does not respond, remove the ac power adapter. Then reset the system by inserting a straightened paper clip into the emergency-reset hole.

Boot problems

Print these instructions now and keep them with your computer for reference later.

Problem: I receive an error message before the operating system loads.

Solution: Follow the appropriate corrective actions for power-on self-test (POST) error messages.

Problem: I receive an error message while the operating system is loading the desktop configuration after the POST is completed.

Solution: Find solutions by searching for the error message at the following Web sites:

https://support.lenovo.com

https://support.microsoft.com/

Sleep and hibernation problems Problem: The computer enters sleep mode unexpectedly.

Solution: If the microprocessor overheats, the computer automatically enters sleep mode to allow the computer to cool and to protect the microprocessor and other internal components. Check the settings for sleep mode.

Problem: The computer enters sleep mode immediately after the power-on self-test.

Solution: Ensure that:

The battery is charged.

The operating temperature is within the acceptable range. See Operating environment on page 12.

If the problem persists, have the computer serviced.

Problem: A critical low-battery error occurs, and the computer immediately turns off.

Solution: The battery power is getting low. Plug the ac power adapter into an electrical outlet and then into the computer.

Problem: The computer display remains blank after you press Fn to resume from sleep mode.

Solution: Check whether an external monitor was disconnected or turned off while the computer was in sleep mode. If you disconnected or turned off the external monitor, connect it or turn it on before resuming the computer from sleep mode. When resuming the computer from sleep mode without attaching the external monitor or turning it on, and the computer display remains blank, press the display-mode

switching key to bring up the computer display.

Problem: The computer does not resume from sleep mode, or the system status indicator blinks slowly and the computer does not work.

Solution: If the system does not resume from sleep mode, it might have entered sleep or hibernation mode automatically because the battery is depleted. Check the system status indicator.

If the system status indicator blinks slowly, your computer is in sleep mode. Connect the ac power adapter to the computer; then press Fn.

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If the system status indicator is off, your computer has no power or is in hibernation mode. Connect the ac power adapter to the computer; then press the power button to resume operation.

If the system still does not resume from sleep mode, your system might stop responding and you might not be able to turn off the computer. In this case, you must reset the computer. If you have not saved your data, it might be lost. To reset the computer, insert a straightened paper clip into the emergency-reset hole.

Problem: Your computer does not enter sleep or hibernation mode.

Solution: Check whether any option has been selected to disable your computer from entering sleep or hibernation mode.

If your computer tries to enter sleep mode but the request is rejected, the device attached to the USB connector might have been disabled. If this occurs, do a hot-unplug-and-plug operation for the USB device.

Problem: The battery discharges slightly while the computer is in hibernation mode.

Solution: If the wakeup function is enabled, the computer consumes a small amount of power. This is not a defect.

ThinkPad Pen Pro problem Problem: The ThinkPad Pen Pro does not perform well.

Solution: The battery power for the pen might be low. Ensure that your computer is on. Then insert the pen into the pen slot to charge the pen for about five minutes.

Software problem Problem: A program does not run properly.

Solution: Ensure that the problem is not being caused by the program.

Check that your computer has the minimum required memory to run the program. See the manuals supplied with the program.

Check the following:

The program is designed to operate with your operating system.

Other programs run properly on your computer.

The necessary device drivers are installed.

The program works when it is run on some other computer.

If an error message is displayed while you are using the program, see the manuals or help system supplied with the program.

If the program still does not run properly, contact your place of purchase or a service representative for help.

USB problem Problem: A device connected to the USB connector does not work.

Solution: Ensure that the USB port is enabled in the ThinkPad Setup. Open the Device Manager window. Ensure that the USB device setup is correct, and that the assignment of computer resource and the installation of the device driver are correct. To open the Device Manager window, go to Control Panel and

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting computer problems 87

ensure that you view Control Panel by Category, and click Hardware and Sound Device Manager. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.

Refer to Diagnosing problems on page 73 and run a diagnostic test of the USB connector.

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Chapter 8. Recovery information

This chapter provides information about the Windows recovery solutions on the Windows 10 operating system.

Resetting your computer If your computer does not perform well, you might consider resetting your computer. In the resetting process, you can choose to keep your files or remove them, and then reinstall the Windows operating system.

To reset your computer, do the following:

Note: The items in the graphical user interface (GUI) might change without notice.

1. Open the Start menu, and then click Settings Update & Security Recovery.

2. In the Reset this PC section, click Get started.

3. Follow the instructions on the screen to reset your computer.

Using advanced startup options The advanced startup options enable you to do the following:

Change the firmware settings of the computer

Change the startup settings of the Windows operating system

Start the computer from an external device

Restore the Windows operating system from a system image

To use advanced startup options, do the following:

Note: The items in the graphical user interface (GUI) might change without notice.

1. Open the Start menu, and then click Settings Update & security Recovery.

2. In the Advanced startup section, click Restart now Troubleshoot Advanced options.

3. Select a startup option you want, and then follow the instructions on the screen.

Recovering your operating system if Windows 10 fails to start The Windows recovery environment on your computer operates independently from the Windows 10 operating system. It enables you to recover or repair the operating system even if the Windows 10 operating system fails to start.

After two consecutive failed boot attempts, the Windows recovery environment starts automatically. Then you can choose repair and recovery options by following the on-screen instructions.

Note: Ensure that your computer is connected to ac power during the recovery process.

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Creating and using a recovery USB drive You can create a recovery USB drive as a backup for the Windows recovery programs. With the recovery USB drive, you can troubleshoot and fix the problems even if the preinstalled Windows recovery programs are damaged.

It is recommended that you create a recovery USB drive as early as possible. If you did not create a recovery USB drive as a precautionary measure, you can contact Lenovo Customer Support Center and purchase one from Lenovo. For a list of the Lenovo Support phone numbers for your country or region, go to:

https://pcsupport.lenovo.com/supportphonelist

Creating a recovery USB drive

To create a recovery USB drive, you need a USB drive with at least 16 GB of storage capacity. The actual USB capacity that is required depends on the size of the recovery image.

Attention: The creation process will delete anything stored on the USB drive. To avoid data loss, make a backup copy of all the data that you want to keep.

To create a recovery USB drive, do the following:

Note: Ensure that your computer is connected to ac power during the following process.

1. Connect a proper USB drive (at least 16 GB of storage) to the computer.

2. Type recovery in the search box on the taskbar. Then click Create a recovery drive.

3. Click Yes in the User Account Control window to allow the Recovery Media Creator program to start.

4. In the Recovery Drive window, follow the instructions on the screen to create a recovery USB drive.

Using the recovery USB drive

If you cannot start your computer, refer to the corresponding information in the topic Troubleshooting on page 74 to try to solve the problem by yourself. If you still cannot start your computer, use the recovery USB drive to recover your computer.

To use a recovery USB drive, do the following:

Note: Ensure that your computer is connected to ac power during the following process.

1. Connect the recovery USB drive to the computer.

2. Turn on or restart the computer. Before the Windows operating system starts, repeatedly press F12. The Boot Menu window opens.

3. Select the recovery USB drive as the boot device.

4. Select a preferred keyboard layout.

5. Click Troubleshoot to display optional recovery solutions.

6. Select a corresponding recovery solution according to your situation. Then follow the instructions on the screen to complete the process.

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Chapter 9. Replacing devices

This chapter provides instructions on how to install or replace hardware for your computer.

Static electricity prevention Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options. Improper handling of static-sensitive parts can cause damage to the part. When you unpack an option or a Customer Replaceable Unit (CRU), do not open the static-protective package until the instructions direct you to install the part.

When you handle options or CRUs, or perform any work inside the computer, take the following precautions to avoid static-electricity damage:

Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you.

Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters, memory modules, and other circuit boards by the edges. Never touch exposed circuitry.

Prevent others from touching the components.

Before you install a static-sensitive option or CRU, do either of the following to reduce static electricity in the package and your body:

Touch the static-protective package that contains the part to a metal expansion-slot cover for at least two seconds.

Touch the static-protective package that contains the part to other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds.

When possible, remove the static-sensitive part from the static-protective package and install the part without setting it down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package on a smooth, level surface and place the part on the package.

Do not place the part on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Disabling the built-in battery Before replacing any Field Replaceable Unit (FRU), ensure that you disable Fast Startup first and then disable the built-in battery.

To disable Fast Startup, do the following:

1. From the desktop, type power option in the search box on the taskbar, and select Power Options.

2. Click Choose what the power buttons do on the left pane.

3. Click Change settings that are currently unavailable at the top.

4. If prompted by User Account Control (UAC), click Yes.

5. Clear the Turn on fast startup check box, and then click Save changes.

To disable the built-in battery, do the following:

1. Turn off your computer and disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer.

2. Turn on your computer. When the logo screen is displayed, immediately press F1 to enter ThinkPad Setup.

3. Select Config Power. The Power submenu is displayed.

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4. Select Disable built-in battery and press Enter.

5. Select Yes in the Setup Confirmation window. The built-in battery is disabled and the computer turns off automatically. Wait three to five minutes to let the computer cool.

Replacing the micro SIM card Before you start, read Important safety information on page v and print the following instructions.

Micro SIM card is a small plastic card with an Integrated Circuit (IC) chip mounted on one side of the card.

Attention: Do not insert a nano-SIM card with the nano-to-micro-SIM adapter into the micro-SIM-card slot. Otherwise, the slot might be damaged.

To replace the micro SIM card, do the following:

1. Open the micro-SIM-card door 1 .

2. Gently push the micro SIM card to eject it 2 , and then slide it out of the slot 3 .

3. Insert a new micro SIM card 4 . Note the orientation of the new card and ensure that it is snapped into place.

4. Close the micro-SIM-card door 5 .

Replacing the base cover assembly Before you start, read Important safety information on page v and print the following instructions.

To replace the base cover assembly, do the following:

1. Disable the built-in battery. See Disabling the built-in battery on page 91.

2. Ensure that the computer is turned off and disconnected from ac power and all cables.

3. Close the computer display and turn the computer over.

4. Loosen the screws and pry up the latches. Then remove the base cover assembly.

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5. Install the new base cover assembly and tighten the screws.

6. Turn the computer over. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer.

Replacing the wireless-WAN card The following information only applies to computer models with user-installable modules.

Before you start, read Important safety information on page v and print the following instructions.

Attention: Before you start installing a wireless-WAN card, touch a metal table or a grounded metal object. This action reduces any static electricity from your body. Static electricity could damage the card.

To replace the wireless-WAN card, do the following:

1. Disable the built-in battery. See Disabling the built-in battery on page 91.

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2. Ensure that the computer is turned off and disconnected from ac power and all cables.

3. Close the computer display and turn the computer over.

4. Remove the base cover assembly. See Replacing the base cover assembly on page 92.

5. Remove the wireless-WAN card by doing the following:

a. A film might cover the wireless-WAN card. To access the wireless-WAN card, open the film first 1 .

b. Hold the cable connector with your fingers and gently disconnect each cable from the wireless-WAN card 2 .

c. Remove the screw 3 . The wireless-WAN card is released from the secured position and pivots upward.

d. Carefully remove the wireless-WAN card out of the slot 4 .

6. Install a new wireless-WAN card by doing the following:

a. Align the contact edge of the new wireless-WAN card with the key in the slot. Then carefully insert the card into the slot at an angle of about 20 degrees 1 . Pivot the card downward 2 .

b. Install the screw to secure the wireless-WAN card in place 3 .

c. Connect the cables to the wireless-WAN card 4 . Ensure that you attach the red cable to the main connector and the blue cable to the auxiliary connector on the card.

d. Cover the wireless-WAN card with the film 5 (if available).

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7. Reinstall the base cover assembly.

8. Turn the computer over. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer.

Replacing the M.2 solid-state drive Before you start, read Important safety information on page v and print the following instructions.

Attention: The M.2 solid-state drive is sensitive. Inappropriate handling might cause damage and permanent loss of data.

When handling the M.2 solid-state drive, observe the following guidelines:

Replace the M.2 solid-state drive only for upgrade or repair. The M.2 solid-state drive is not designed for frequent changes or replacement.

Before replacing the M.2 solid-state drive, make a backup copy of all the data that you want to keep.

Do not apply pressure to the M.2 solid-state drive.

Do not touch the contact edge of the M.2 solid-state drive. Otherwise the M.2 solid-state drive might get damaged.

Do not make the M.2 solid-state drive subject to physical shocks or vibration. Put the M.2 solid-state drive on a soft material, such as cloth, to absorb physical shocks.

To replace the M.2 solid-state drive, do the following:

1. Disable the built-in battery. See Disabling the built-in battery on page 91.

2. Ensure that the computer is turned off and disconnected from ac power and all cables.

3. Close the computer display and turn the computer over.

4. Remove the base cover assembly. See Replacing the base cover assembly on page 92.

5. A film might cover the M.2 solid-state drive. To access the M.2 solid-state drive, open the film first. Then remove the screw that secures the M.2 solid-state drive.

Chapter 9. Replacing devices 95

6. Remove the M.2 solid-state drive out of the slot. Then slide the M.2 solid-state drive out of the drive cover.

7. Insert the new M.2 solid-state drive into the drive cover. Then insert the drive (with cover) into the slot at an angle of about 20 degrees and pivot the M.2 solid-state drive downward.

8. Install the screw to secure the M.2 solid-state drive. Then cover the drive with the film.

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9. Reinstall the base cover assembly.

10. Turn the computer over. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer.

Replacing the coin-cell battery Before you start, read Important safety information on page v and print the following instructions.

DANGER

If the coin-cell battery is incorrectly replaced, there is danger of an explosion. The coin-cell battery contains a small amount of harmful substance. To avoid possible injury:

Replace only with a battery of the type recommended by Lenovo.

Keep the battery away from fire.

Do not expose it to excessive heat.

Do not expose it to water or rain.

Do not short-circuit it.

Do not drop, crush, puncture the battery, or make it subject to strong forces. Battery abuse or mishandling can cause the battery to overheat, which can cause gasses or flame to "vent" from the battery or coin-cell battery.

To replace the coin-cell battery, do the following:

1. Disable the built-in battery. See Disabling the built-in battery on page 91.

2. Ensure that the computer is turned off and disconnected from ac power and all cables.

3. Close the computer display and turn the computer over.

4. Remove the base cover assembly. See Replacing the base cover assembly on page 92.

5. Open the film and detach the connector. Then remove the coin-cell battery.

Chapter 9. Replacing devices 97

6. Install the new coin-cell battery and attach the connector. Then cover the battery with the film.

7. Reinstall the base cover assembly.

8. Turn the computer over. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer.

9. Reset the system date and time in the ThinkPad Setup program. See Date/Time menu on page 65.

Replacing the speaker assembly Before you start, read Important safety information on page v and print the following instructions.

To replace the speaker assembly, do the following:

1. Disable the built-in battery. See Disabling the built-in battery on page 91.

2. Ensure that the computer is turned off and disconnected from ac power and all cables.

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3. Close the computer display and turn the computer over.

4. Remove the base cover assembly. See Replacing the base cover assembly on page 92.

5. Detach the connector of the speaker assembly and remove the screws that secure the speaker assembly.

6. Remove the speaker assembly.

7. Install the new speaker assembly in place. Correctly route and secure the cable.

Chapter 9. Replacing devices 99

8. Install the screws to secure the speaker assembly and attach the connector of the speaker assembly.

9. Reinstall the base cover assembly.

10. Turn the computer over. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer.

Replacing the power button card Before you start, read Important safety information on page v and print the following instructions.

To replace the power button card, do the following:

Attention: Sensitive components are mounted on the power button card. Avoid any kind of rough handling during the replacement.

1. Disable the built-in battery. See Disabling the built-in battery on page 91.

2. Ensure that the computer is turned off and disconnected from ac power and all cables.

3. Close the computer display and turn the computer over.

4. Remove the base cover assembly. See Replacing the base cover assembly on page 92.

5. Detach the connectors.

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6. Remove the screws that secure the power button card and then remove the card.

7. Install the new power button card in place and install the screws to secure the card.

8. Attach the connectors.

9. Reinstall the base cover assembly.

10. Turn the computer over again. Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer.

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Chapter 10. Getting support

This chapter provides information about getting help and support from Lenovo.

Before you contact Lenovo Often, you can solve your computer problems by referring to the information in the explanations of error codes, running diagnostic programs, or by consulting the Lenovo Support Web site.

Registering your computer

Register your computer with Lenovo. For more information, see Registering your computer on page 15.

Downloading system updates

Downloading updated software might resolve problems you experience with your computer.

To download updated software, go to the following Web site and follow the instructions on the screen:

https://support.lenovo.com

Recording information

Before you talk to a Lenovo representative, record the following important information about your computer.

Recording problem symptoms and details

Collect the answers to the following questions before you call for help. Then, you are able to get help as quickly as possible.

What is the problem? Is it continuous or intermittent?

Is there an error message? What is the error code, if any?

What operating system are you using? Which version?

Which software applications were running at the time of the problem?

Can the problem be reproduced? If so, how?

Recording system information

The serial number label is on the bottom of your computer. Record the machine type and the serial number.

What is the name of your Lenovo product?

What is the machine type?

What is the serial number?

Getting help and service If you need help, service, technical assistance, or more information about Lenovo products, you will find a wide variety of sources available from Lenovo to assist you.

Information about your computer and preinstalled software, if any, is available in the documentation that comes with your computer or on the Lenovo Support Web site at https://support.lenovo.com. The documentation includes printed books, online books, readme files, and help files.

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Microsoft Service Packs are the latest software source for Windows product updates. They are available through Web download (connection charges might apply) or through discs. For more specific information and links, go to https://www.microsoft.com. Lenovo offers technical assistance with installation of, or questions related to, Service Packs for your Lenovo-preinstalled Microsoft Windows product. For more information, contact the Customer Support Center.

Using diagnostic programs Many computer problems can be solved without outside assistance. If you experience a problem with your computer, the first place to start is the troubleshooting information in your computer documentation. If you suspect a software problem, see the documentation, including readme files and help information systems, that come with the operating system or program.

ThinkPad notebook computers come with a set of diagnostic programs that you can use to help you identify hardware problems. See Diagnosing problems on page 73 for instructions on how to use the diagnostic programs.

The troubleshooting information or the diagnostic programs might tell you that you need additional or updated device drivers or other software. You can get the latest technical information and download device drivers and updates from the Lenovo Support Web site at:

https://support.lenovo.com

Lenovo Support Web site Technical support information is available on the Lenovo Support Web site at https://support.lenovo.com.

This Web site is updated with the latest support information such as the following:

Drivers and software

Diagnostic solutions

Product and service warranty

Product and parts details

User guides and manuals

Knowledge base and frequently asked questions

Calling Lenovo If you have tried to correct the problem yourself and still need help, during the warranty period, you can get help and information by telephone through the Customer Support Center. The following services are available during the warranty period:

Problem determination - Trained personnel are available to assist you with determining if you have a hardware problem and deciding what action is necessary to fix the problem.

Lenovo hardware repair - If the problem is determined to be caused by Lenovo hardware under warranty, trained service personnel are available to provide the applicable level of service.

Engineering change management - Occasionally, there might be changes that are required after a product has been sold. Lenovo or your reseller, if authorized by Lenovo, will make selected Engineering Changes (ECs) that apply to your hardware available.

The following items are not covered: Replacement or use of parts not manufactured for or by Lenovo or nonwarranted parts Identification of software problem sources Configuration of UEFI BIOS as part of an installation or upgrade

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Changes, modifications, or upgrades to device drivers Installation and maintenance of network operating systems (NOS) Installation and maintenance of programs

For the terms and conditions of the Lenovo Limited Warranty that apply to your Lenovo hardware product, see Warranty information in the Safety and Warranty Guide that comes with your computer.

If possible, be near your computer when you make your call. Ensure that you have downloaded the most current drivers and system updates, run diagnostics, and recorded information before you call. When calling for technical assistance, have the following information available: Machine type and model Serial numbers of your computer, monitor, and other components, or your proof of purchase Description of the problem Exact wording of any error messages Hardware and software configuration information for your system

Telephone numbers

For a list of the Lenovo Support phone numbers for your country or region, go to https:// pcsupport.lenovo.com/supportphonelist or refer to the Safety and Warranty Guide that comes with your computer.

Note: Phone numbers are subject to change without notice. The latest phone numbers are available at https://pcsupport.lenovo.com/supportphonelist. If the number for your country or region is not provided, contact your Lenovo reseller or Lenovo marketing representative.

Purchasing additional services During and after the warranty period, you can purchase additional services. Service availability and service name might vary by country or region.

For more information about these services, go to https://www.lenovo.com/services.

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Appendix A. Supplemental information about the Ubuntu operating system

In limited countries or regions, Lenovo offers customers an option to order computers with the preinstalled Ubuntu operating system.

If the Ubuntu operating system is available on your computer, read the following information before you use the computer. Ignore any information related to Windows-based programs, utilities, and Lenovo preinstalled applications in this documentation.

Accessing the Lenovo Limited Warranty

This product is covered by the terms of the Lenovo Limited Warranty (LLW), version L505-0010-02 08/2011. You can view the LLW in a number of languages from the following Web site. Read the Lenovo Limited Warranty at:

https://www.lenovo.com/warranty/llw_02

The LLW also is preinstalled on the computer. To access the LLW, go to the following directory:

/usr/share/doc/lenovo-doc

If you cannot view the LLW either from the Web site or from your computer, contact your local Lenovo office or reseller to obtain a printed version of the LLW.

Accessing the Ubuntu help system

The Ubuntu help system provides information about how to use the Ubuntu operating system. To access the help system from the Unity, move your pointer to the Launch bar, and then click the Help icon. If you cannot find the Help icon from the Launch bar, click the Search icon, and type Help to search it.

To learn more about the Ubuntu operating system, go to:

https://www.ubuntu.com

Getting support information

If you need help, service, technical assistance, or more information about the Ubuntu operating system or other applications, contact the provider of the Ubuntu operating system or the provider of the application. If you need the service and support for hardware components shipped with your computer, contact Lenovo. For more information about how to contact Lenovo, refer to the User Guide and Safety and Warranty Guide.

To access the latest User Guide and Safety and Warranty Guide, go to:

https://support.lenovo.com

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Appendix B. Regulatory information

This chapter provides regulatory and compliance information about Lenovo products.

Certification-related information Product name: ThinkPad X1 Yoga

Compliance ID: TP00076C

Machine types: 20JD, 20JE, 20JF, and 20JG

The latest compliance information is available at: https://www.lenovo.com/compliance.

Wireless-related information This topic provides wireless-related information about Lenovo products.

Wireless interoperability Wireless-LAN card is designed to be interoperable with any wireless-LAN product that is based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS), Complementary Code Keying (CCK), and/or Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) radio technology, and is compliant to:

The 802.11b/g Standard, 802.11a/b/g, 802.11n, or 802.11ac on wireless-LANs, as defined and approved by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.

The Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) certification as defined by the Wi-Fi Alliance.

Your Bluetooth card supports Windows 10 in-box Bluetooth profiles. Some computer models might be equipped with a Bluetooth card compliant with the Bluetooth Specification version 4.2 or 5.0 as defined by the Bluetooth Special Interest Group SIG. However, the Windows operating system might limit the support only on the Bluetooth Specification version 4.1.

Usage environment and your health This computer contains integrated wireless cards that operate within the guidelines identified by radio frequency (RF) safety standards and recommendations; therefore, Lenovo believes that this product is safe for use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the worldwide scientific community, and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists, who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature.

In some situations or environments, the use of wireless devices might be restricted by the proprietor of a building or responsible representatives of an organization. For example, these situations and areas might include the following:

On board of airplanes, in hospitals or near petrol stations, blasting areas (with electro-explosive devices), medical implants or body-worn electronic medical devices, such as pace makers.

In any other environment where the risk of interference to other devices or services is perceived or identified as harmful.

If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of wireless devices in a specific area (such as an airport or hospital), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use a wireless device prior to turning on the computer.

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Locating the UltraConnect wireless antennas ThinkPad notebook computers feature an integrated UltraConnect wireless antenna system built into the display for optimal reception, enabling wireless communication wherever you are.

The following illustration shows the antennas locations of your computer:

1 Wireless-WAN antenna (main, available on some models) 2 Wireless-LAN antenna (main) 3 Wireless-LAN antenna (auxiliary) 4 Wireless-WAN antenna (auxiliary, available on some models)

Wireless-radio compliance information Computer models equipped with wireless communications comply with the radio frequency and safety standards of any country or region in which it has been approved for wireless use.

Brazil wireless-radio compliance information

Este equipamento no tem direito proteo contra interferncia prejudicial e no pode causar interferncia em sistemas devidamente autorizados.

This equipment is not protected against harmful interference and may not cause interference with duly authorized systems.

Mexico wireless-radio compliance information

Advertencia: En Mexico la operacin de este equipo estsujeta a las siguientes dos condiciones: (1) es posible que este equipo o dispositivo no cause interferencia perjudicial y (2) este equipo o dispositivo debe aceptar cualquier interferencia, incluyendo la que pueda causar su operacin no deseada.

Locating wireless regulatory notices For more information about the wireless regulatory notices, refer to the Regulatory Notice shipped with your computer.

If your computer is shipped without the Regulatory Notice, you can find it on the Web site at:

https://support.lenovo.com

TCO certification To obtain the TCO certification information for your computer, go to:

https://www.lenovo.com/tco-cert

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Export classification notice This product is subject to the United States Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and has an Export Classification Control Number (ECCN) of 5A992.c. It can be re-exported except to any of the embargoed countries in the EAR E1 country list.

Electronic emission notices

Federal Communications Commission Declaration of Conformity The following information refers to ThinkPad X1 Yoga, machine types: 20JD, 20JE, 20JF, and 20JG.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult an authorized dealer or service representative for help.

Lenovo is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using other than specified or recommended cables and connectors or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Responsible Party: Lenovo (United States) Incorporated 1009 Think Place - Building One Morrisville, NC 27560 Phone Number: 919-294-5900

Industry Canada Class B emission compliance statement CAN ICES-3(B)/NMB-3(B)

European Union conformity EU Contact: Lenovo, Einsteinova 21, 851 01 Bratislava, Slovakia

Appendix B. Regulatory information 111

EMC Directive Statement: This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council EMC Directive 2014/30/EU on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility.

This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B equipment according to European Standards harmonized in the Directives in compliance. The Class B requirements for equipment are intended to offer adequate protection to broadcast services within residential environments.

Radio Equipment Directive Statement: This product is in conformity with all the requirements and essential norms that apply to EU Council R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC (until June 12, 2017) and Council Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU (from June 13, 2017) on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to radio equipment. The full text of the system EU declaration of conformity and the EU wireless module declarations are available at the following Internet addresses:

For notebook computers: https://www.lenovo.com/eu-doc-notebooks

For tablets: https://www.lenovo.com/eu-doc-tablets

Lenovo cannot accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a non-recommended modification of the product, including the installation of option cards from other manufacturers. This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B equipment according to European Standards harmonized in the Directives in compliance. The limits for Class B equipment were derived for typical residential environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with licensed communication devices.

German Class B compliance statement Deutschsprachiger EU Hinweis:

Hinweis fr Gerte der Klasse B EU-Richtlinie zur Elektromagnetischen Vertrglichkeit

Dieses Produkt entspricht den Schutzanforderungen der EU-Richtlinie 2014/30/EU zur Angleichung der Rechtsvorschriften ber die elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit in den EU-Mitgliedsstaaten und hlt die Grenzwerte der Klasse B der Norm gem Richtlinie.

Um dieses sicherzustellen, sind die Gerte wie in den Handbchern beschrieben zu installieren und zu betreiben. Des Weiteren drfen auch nur von der Lenovo empfohlene Kabel angeschlossen werden. Lenovo bernimmt keine Verantwortung fr die Einhaltung der Schutzanforderungen, wenn das Produkt ohne Zustimmung der Lenovo verndert bzw. wenn Erweiterungskomponenten von Fremdherstellern ohne Empfehlung der Lenovo gesteckt/eingebaut werden.

Deutschland:

Einhaltung des Gesetzes ber die elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit von Betriebsmitteln

Dieses Produkt entspricht dem Gesetz ber die elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit von Betriebsmitteln EMVG (frher Gesetz ber die elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit von Gerten). Dies ist die Umsetzung der EMV EU-Richtlinie 2014/30/EU in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland.

Zulassungsbescheinigung laut dem Deutschen Gesetz ber die elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit von Betriebsmitteln, EMVG vom 20. Juli 2007 (frher Gesetz ber die elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit von Gerten), bzw. der EMV EU Richtlinie 2014/30/EU, fr Gerte der Klasse B.

Dieses Gert ist berechtigt, in bereinstimmung mit dem Deutschen EMVG das EG-Konformittszeichen - CE - zu fhren. Verantwortlich fr die Konformittserklrung nach Paragraf 5 des EMVG ist die Lenovo (Deutschland) GmbH, Meitnerstr. 9, D-70563 Stuttgart.

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Informationen in Hinsicht EMVG Paragraf 4 Abs. (1) 4:

Das Gert erfllt die Schutzanforderungen nach EN 55024 und EN 55032 Klasse B.

Japan VCCI Class B compliance statement

Japan compliance statement for products which connect to the power mains with rated current less than or equal to 20 A per phase

Japan notice for ac power cord The ac power cord shipped with your product can be used only for this specific product. Do not use the ac power cord for other devices.

Lenovo product service information for Taiwan

Eurasian compliance mark

Brazil audio notice Ouvir sons com mais de 85 decibis por longos perodos pode provocar danos ao sistema auditivo.

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Appendix C. WEEE and recycling statements of countries and regions

This chapter provides environmental information about Lenovo products.

General recycling information Lenovo encourages owners of information technology (IT) equipment to responsibly recycle their equipment when it is no longer needed. Lenovo offers a variety of programs and services to assist equipment owners in recycling their IT products. For information about recycling Lenovo products, go to:

https://www.lenovo.com/recycling

The latest environmental information about our products is available at:

https://www.lenovo.com/ecodeclaration

Important WEEE information

The WEEE marking on Lenovo products applies to countries with WEEE and e-waste regulations (for example, the European WEEE Directive, India E-Waste Management Rules). Appliances are labeled in accordance with local regulations concerning waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). These regulations determine the framework for the return and recycling of used appliances as applicable within each geography. This label is applied to various products to indicate that the product is not to be thrown away, but rather put in the established collection systems for reclaiming these end of life products.

Users of electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) with the WEEE marking must not dispose of end of life EEE as unsorted municipal waste, but use the collection framework available to them for the return, recycle, and recovery of WEEE and to minimize any potential effects of EEE on the environment and human health due to the presence of hazardous substances. Lenovo electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) may contain parts and components, which at end-of-life might qualify as hazardous waste.

EEE and waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) can be delivered free of charge to the place of sale or any distributor that sells electrical and electronic equipment of the same nature and function as the used EEE or WEEE.

For additional WEEE information, go to:

https://www.lenovo.com/recycling

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WEEE information for Hungary

Lenovo, as a producer, bears the cost incurred in connection with the fulfillment of Lenovos obligations under Hungary Law No. 197/2014 (VIII.1.) subsections (1)-(5) of section 12.

Japan recycling statements

Collecting and recycling a disused Lenovo computer or monitor

If you are a company employee and need to dispose of a Lenovo computer or monitor that is the property of the company, you must do so in accordance with the Law for Promotion of Effective Utilization of Resources. Computers and monitors are categorized as industrial waste and should be properly disposed of by an industrial waste disposal contractor certified by a local government. In accordance with the Law for Promotion of Effective Utilization of Resources, Lenovo Japan provides, through its PC Collecting and Recycling Services, for the collecting, reuse, and recycling of disused computers and monitors. For details, visit the Lenovo Web site at:

https://www.lenovo.com/recycling/japan

Pursuant to the Law for Promotion of Effective Utilization of Resources, the collecting and recycling of home- used computers and monitors by the manufacturer was begun on October 1, 2003. This service is provided free of charge for home-used computers sold after October 1, 2003. For details, go to:

https://www.lenovo.com/recycling/japan

Disposing of Lenovo computer components

Some Lenovo computer products sold in Japan may have components that contain heavy metals or other environmental sensitive substances. To properly dispose of disused components, such as a printed circuit board or drive, use the methods described above for collecting and recycling a disused computer or monitor.

Disposing of disused lithium batteries from Lenovo computers

A button-shaped lithium battery is installed inside your Lenovo computer to provide power to the computer clock while the computer is off or disconnected from the main power source. If you need to replace it with a new one, contact your place of purchase or contact Lenovo for service. If you need to dispose of a disused lithium battery, insulate it with vinyl tape, contact your place of purchase or an industrial-waste-disposal operator, and follow their instructions.

Disposal of a lithium battery must comply with local ordinances and regulations.

Disposing of a disused battery from Lenovo notebook computers

Your Lenovo notebook computer has a lithium ion battery or a nickel metal hydride battery. If you are a company employee who uses a Lenovo notebook computer and need to dispose of a battery, contact the proper person in Lenovo sales, service, or marketing, and follow that person's instructions. You also can refer to the instructions at:

https://www.lenovo.com/jp/ja/environment/recycle/battery/

If you use a Lenovo notebook computer at home and need to dispose of a battery, you must comply with local ordinances and regulations. You also can refer to the instructions at:

https://www.lenovo.com/jp/ja/environment/recycle/battery/

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Recycling information for Brazil Declaraes de Reciclagem no Brasil

Descarte de um Produto Lenovo Fora de Uso

Equipamentos eltricos e eletrnicos no devem ser descartados em lixo comum, mas enviados pontos de coleta, autorizados pelo fabricante do produto para que sejam encaminhados e processados por empresas especializadas no manuseio de resduos industriais, devidamente certificadas pelos orgos ambientais, de acordo com a legislao local.

A Lenovo possui um canal especfico para auxili-lo no descarte desses produtos. Caso voc possua um produto Lenovo em situao de descarte, ligue para o nosso SAC ou encaminhe um e-mail para: reciclar@lenovo.com, informando o modelo, nmero de srie e cidade, a fim de enviarmos as instrues para o correto descarte do seu produto Lenovo.

Battery recycling information for the European Union

Notice: This mark applies only to countries within the European Union (EU).

Batteries or packaging for batteries are labeled in accordance with European Directive 2006/66/EC concerning batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators. The Directive determines the framework for the return and recycling of used batteries and accumulators as applicable throughout the European Union. This label is applied to various batteries to indicate that the battery is not to be thrown away, but rather reclaimed upon end of life per this Directive.

In accordance with the European Directive 2006/66/EC, batteries and accumulators are labeled to indicate that they are to be collected separately and recycled at end of life. The label on the battery may also include a chemical symbol for the metal concerned in the battery (Pb for lead, Hg for mercury, and Cd for cadmium). Users of batteries and accumulators must not dispose of batteries and accumulators as unsorted municipal waste, but use the collection framework available to customers for the return, recycling, and treatment of batteries and accumulators. Customer participation is important to minimize any potential effects of batteries and accumulators on the environment and human health due to the potential presence of hazardous substances.

Before placing electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) in the waste collection stream or in waste collection facilities, the end user of equipment containing batteries and/or accumulators must remove those batteries and accumulators for separate collection.

Disposing of lithium batteries and battery packs from Lenovo products

A coin-cell type lithium battery might be installed inside your Lenovo product. You can find details about the battery in the product documentation. If the battery needs to be replaced, contact your place of purchase or

Appendix C. WEEE and recycling statements of countries and regions 117

contact Lenovo for service. If you need to dispose of a lithium battery, insulate it with vinyl tape, contact your place of purchase or a waste-disposal operator, and follow their instructions.

Disposing of battery packs from Lenovo products

Your Lenovo device might contain a lithium-ion battery pack or a nickel metal hydride battery pack. You can find details on the battery pack in the product documentation. If you need to dispose of a battery pack, insulate it with vinyl tape, contact Lenovo sales, service, or your place of purchase, or a waste-disposal operator, and follow their instructions. You also can refer to the instructions provided in the user guide for your product.

For proper collection and treatment, go to:

https://www.lenovo.com/lenovo/environment

Battery recycling information for Taiwan

Battery recycling information for the United States and Canada

Recycling information for China

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Appendix D. Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive of countries and regions

The latest environmental information about Lenovo products is available at:

https://www.lenovo.com/ecodeclaration

European Union RoHS

This Lenovo product, with included parts (cables, cords, and so on) meets the requirements of Directive 2011/65/EU on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment ("RoHS recast" or "RoHS 2").

For more information about Lenovo worldwide compliance on RoHS, go to:

https://www.lenovo.com/rohs-communication

Turkish RoHS

The Lenovo product meets the requirements of the Republic of Turkey Directive on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE).

Ukraine RoHS

India RoHS

RoHS compliant as per E-Waste (Management) Rules.

China RoHS

The information in the following table is applicable for products manufactured on or after January 1, 2015 for sale in the Peoples Republic of China.

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Taiwan RoHS

Appendix D. Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive of countries and regions 121

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Appendix E. ENERGY STAR model information

ENERGY STAR is a joint program of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Department of Energy aimed at saving money and protecting the environment through energy efficient products and practices.

Lenovo is proud to offer our customers products with the ENERGY STAR qualified designation. You might find an ENERGY STAR mark affixed on the computer or displayed on the power settings interface. Lenovo computers of the following machine types, if carry an ENERGY STAR mark, have been designed and tested to conform to the ENERGY STAR program requirements for computers.

20JD, 20JE, 20JF, and 20JG

By using ENERGY STAR qualified products and taking advantage of the power-management features of the computer, you can help reduce the consumption of electricity. Reduced electrical consumption can contribute to potential financial savings, a cleaner environment, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.

For more information about ENERGY STAR, go to:

https://www.energystar.gov

Lenovo encourages you to make efficient use of energy an integral part of your day-to-day operations. To help in this endeavor, Lenovo has preset the following power-management features to take effect when the computer has been inactive for a specified length of time:

Power plan: Default (when plugged into ac power)

Turn off the display: After 10 minutes

Put the computer to sleep: After 30 minutes

To awaken the computer from sleep mode, press the Fn key on your keyboard. For more information about these settings, see the Windows help information about the computer.

The Wake on LAN function is enabled when your Lenovo computer is shipped from the factory, and the setting remains valid even when the computer is in sleep mode. If you do not need to have Wake on LAN enabled while the computer is in sleep mode, you can reduce the power consumption and prolong the time in sleep mode, by disabling the setting of Wake on LAN for sleep mode.

To disable the setting of Wake on LAN for sleep mode, do the following:

1. Go to Control Panel and view Control Panel by Category. Click Hardware and Sound Device Manager.

2. In the Device Manager window, expand Network adapters.

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3. Right-click your network adapter device, and click Properties.

4. Click the Power Management tab.

5. Clear the Allow this device to wake the computer check box.

6. Click OK.

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Appendix F. Notices

Lenovo may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in all countries. Consult your local Lenovo representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that Lenovo product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any Lenovo intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user's responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any other product, program, or service.

Lenovo may have patents or pending patent programs covering subject matter described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to:

Lenovo (United States), Inc. 1009 Think Place - Building One Morrisville, NC 27560 U.S.A. Attention: Lenovo Director of Licensing

LENOVO PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some jurisdictions do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.

This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. Lenovo may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the application(s) described in this publication at any time without notice.

The products described in this document are not intended for use in implantation or other life support applications where malfunction may result in injury or death to persons. The information contained in this document does not affect or change Lenovo product specifications or warranties. Nothing in this document shall operate as an express or implied license or indemnity under the intellectual property rights of Lenovo or third parties. All information contained in this document was obtained in specific environments and is presented as an illustration. The result obtained in other operating environments may vary.

Lenovo may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.

Any references in this publication to non-Lenovo Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this Lenovo product, and use of those Web sites is at your own risk.

Any performance data contained herein was determined in a controlled environment. Therefore, the result obtained in other operating environments may vary significantly. Some measurements may have been made on development-level systems and there is no guarantee that these measurements will be the same on generally available systems. Furthermore, some measurements may have been estimated through extrapolation. Actual results may vary. Users of this document should verify the applicable data for their specific environment.

Copyright Lenovo 2017, 2018 125

This document is copyrighted by Lenovo and is not covered by any open source license, including any Linux agreement(s) which may accompany software included with this product. Lenovo may update this document at any time without notice.

To obtain the most up-to-date documentation for your computer, go to:

https://support.lenovo.com

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Appendix G. Trademarks

The following terms are trademarks of Lenovo in the United States, other countries, or both:

Access Connections Active Protection System Lenovo Lenovo logo Secure Data Disposal ThinkPad ThinkPad logo TrackPoint UltraConnect

Intel, Intel SpeedStep, and Thunderbolt are trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the U.S. and/or other countries.

Microsoft, Windows, Direct3D, BitLocker, and Cortana are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies.

DisplayPort is a trademark of the Video Electronics Standards Association.

Ubuntu is a registered trademark of Canonical Ltd.

The terms HDMI and HDMI High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC in the United States and other countries.

WiGig, Wi-Fi Alliance, and Miracast are registered trademarks of Wi-Fi Alliance.

USB-C is a trademark of USB Implementers Forum.

Other company, product, and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.

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Manualsnet FAQs

If you want to find out how the ThinkPad X1 Yoga Gen 2 Lenovo works, you can view and download the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga Gen 2 Laptop User Guide on the Manualsnet website.

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The User Guide should include all the details that are needed to use a Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga Gen 2. Full manuals and user guide PDFs can be downloaded from Manualsnet.com.

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This Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Yoga Gen 2 Laptop User Guide consists of sections like Table of Contents, to name a few. For easier navigation, use the Table of Contents in the upper left corner.

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