Contents

BMW 318i Sedan 3 Series 1998 Owner's Manual PDF

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Summary of Content for BMW 318i Sedan 3 Series 1998 Owner's Manual PDF

Owners Manual for the vehicle. With a quick reference guide for your convenience.

318i 318is 323i

Sedan 323is Coupe 328i Convertible 328is

Congratulations, and thank you for choosing a BMW.

Thorough familiarity with your vehicle will provide you with enhanced control and security when you drive it. Therefore, we have this request:

Please take the time to read this Owners Manual and familiarize yourself with the information that we have compiled for you before starting off in your new car. It con- tains important data and instructions intended to assist you in extracting maximum use and satisfaction from your BMWs unique range of technical features. The manual also contains information on care and maintenance designed to enhance operating safety and contribute to maintaining your BMWs value throughout an extended service life.

This Owners Manual should be regarded as a permanent part of the vehicle. When the vehicle is sold, the manual should remain in the car to furnish the next owner with a source of important information on operation, safety and maintenance procedures.

This manual is supplemented by a Service and Warranty Information booklet (US models only). We recommend that you read this publication carefully.

Your BMW is covered by the following warranties:

New Vehicle Limited Warranty

Limited Rust Perforation Warranty

Federal Emissions System Defect Warranty

Federal Emissions Performance Warranty

California Emission Control System Limited Warranty

Detailed information on these warranties is contained in the Service and Warranty Information booklet.

We wish you many miles of driving pleasure and satisfaction.

BMW AG

4

Notes on the Owner's M

We have made every effort t that you are able to find wha in this Owner's Manual as q possible. The fastest way to topics is by using the detaile the end. If you require an ini view of your vehicle, this ca in the first chapter. The deta contents immediately follow index is intended to arouse ity about your BMW and stim to read about it.

If at some time you wish to s

he individual vehicle

buying your BMW, you have de- ided in favor of a model with individu- lized equipment and fittings. This wner's Manual describes all models nd equipment that BMW offers within e same vehicle range.

e hope you will understand that this anual describes equipment and fea- res which you might not have chosen r your vehicle. You can easily recog-

ize any differences, as all optional ccessories are marked with an

sterisk

*

.

your BMW features equipment which

anual o ensure t you need

uickly as find certain d index at tial over- n be found iled table of ing the your curios- ulate you

ell your e Owner's

Symbols used

aindicates notes you should defi- nitely read for the sake of your own safety and the safety of others, and to avoid damages to your BMW.c

bindicates notes that alert you to specific features of your vehicle.c

Aspecial information on recycling.c

c indicates the end of a block of infor- mation.

* indicates special equipment, country-

T In c a O a th

W m tu fo n a a

If

not described in this Owner's Manual .g., car radio or telephone), (Supple- entary) Owner's Manuals are

nclosed. We ask you to read these anuals, too.

BMW, remember to leave th Manual with the vehicle; consider it part of the vehicle.

Should you have any further questions, your BMW Retailer will be glad to assist at any time.

specific equipment and optional extras. is (e m e m

indicates that you should study the relevant section of this Owner's

Manual in connection with a particular part or assembly.

1997 BMW AG Munich, Germany Reprinting, including excerpts, only with the written consent of BMW AG, Munich. Order-No. 01 41 9 790 377 US VIII/97 Printed in Germany Printed on environment-friendly paper (recyclable and chlorine-free).

5

Status when going to press BMW pursues a policy of continuous, ongoing development that is conceived to ensure that our vehicles continue to embody the highest quality standards combined with advanced, state-of-the- art technology. For this reason, it is possible that the features described in this Owners Manual could differ from those on your vehicle. We are unable to completely eliminate the possibility that errors might have occurred. We there- fore ask you to accept that no claims of a legal nature involving the specifica- tions, illustrations and descriptions can be considered.

Installation and operation of non-BMW approved accessories such as alarms, radios, amplifiers, radar detectors, wheels, suspension components, brake dust shields, telephones (including operation of any portable cellular phone from within the vehicle without using an externally mounted antenna) or transceiver equipment (e.g., C.B., walkie-talkie, ham radio or similar) may cause extensive damage to the vehicle, compromise its safety, interfere with the vehicles electrical system or affect the validity of the BMW Limited Warranty. See your authorized BMW Retailer for additional information.

Do not use key or remote control to lock doors or luggage compartment with anyone inside the car.

"Maintenance, replacement or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any automotive repair establishment or individual using any certified automo- tive part."c

For your own safety

aUse unleaded gasoline only. Fuels containing up to 10% ethanol or other oxygenates with up to 2.8% ox- ygen by weight (i.e. 15% MTBE or 3% methanol plus an equivalent amount of co-solvent) will not void the applicable warranties with respect to defects in materials or workmanship. Field experience has indicated signifi- cant differences in fuel quality (i.e., volatility, composition, additives, etc.) among gasolines offered for sale in the United States and Canada. The use of poor-quality fuels may result in driving, starting and stalling problems espe- cially under certain environmental conditions, such as high ambient tem- perature and high altitude. Should you encounter problems while driving that you suspect could be related to the fuel you are using, we recommend that you respond by switching to a recognized high- quality brand. Failure to comply with these recom- mendations may result in unscheduled maintenance. Follow the relevant safety rules when you are handling gasoline.c

aImportant safety information!

For your own safety, use genuine parts and accessories approved by BMW.

When you purchase accessories tested and approved by BMW and Original BMW Parts, you simulta- neously acquire the assurance that they have been thoroughly tested by BMW to ensure optimum performance when installed on your vehicle.

BMW warrants these parts to be free from defects in material and work- manship.

BMW will not accept any liability for damage resulting from installation of parts and accessories not approved by BMW.

BMW cannot test every product from other manufacturers to verify if it can be used on a BMW safely and without risk to either the vehicle, its operation, or its occupants.

Original BMW Parts, BMW Accesso- ries and other products approved by BMW, together with professional advice on using these items, are avail- able from all BMW Retailers.

7

d in the US.

cause a crash cause injury or death, you should dministration ) in addition to notifying BMW of sey 07675-12 phone (201) 307-4000.

estigation, and s that a safety defect exists in a aign. Howeve A cannot become involved in indi- rth America,

otline toll-free 0-424-9393 (or 202-366-0123 in ent of Transp , Washington, DC 20590. You can

from the Hotlin

The following only applies to vehicles owned and operate

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety A North America, Inc., P.O. Box 1227, Westwood, New Jer

If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an inv group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy camp vidual problems between you, your dealer, or BMW of No

To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety H Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Departm also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety

or could (NHTSA 27, Tele

if it find r, NHTS Inc.

at 1-80 ortation e.

9

At a glance

Controls and features

Care and maintenance

Advanced technology

Technical data

Owner service procedure

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Index

In

Contents

Driving:

Steering/ignition lock 54

re s Locks and security systems:

Keys 30

Starting the engine 54 Switching off the engine 55 Parking brake 56 Manual transmission 57 Automatic transmission 58 Turn signals/high beam 60 Wiper/washer system 61 Cruise control 62

Everything under control: Odometer 63 Tachometer 63 Energy control 63 Fuel gauge 64 Coolant temperature gauge 64 Service Interval Display 64 Multi-Information Display (MID) 66

Safety belts 47 Child restraint system 48 Installing child seats 49

Outside temperature display and digital clock 68

Check Control 71 Check Control with outside

temperature display and digital clock 74

Onboard computer 77

Technology for driving comfort and safety: Automatic stability control

plus traction (ASC+T) 84

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Cockpit 16 Instrument cluster 18 Indicator and warning

lamps 20 Hazard warning system 22 Hazard warning triangle 22 First-aid kit 22 Refueling 23 Fuel specification 23 CARB OBD II interface 24 Tire inflation pressures 25

Electronic immobilizing device 35 Doors 31 Trunk lid 33 Luggage compartment 34 Power windows 35 Sliding/tilt sunroof 36 Convertible top operation 37

Adjustments: Seats 43 Steering wheel 45 Mirrors 46

Passenger safety systems:

Airbags 50 Child-safety locks 52 Rollover protection system

convertible 52

11

Contents

e s

Lamps:

Under the hood:

Hood 118 Engine compartment 120

an c

e Special operating instructions: Break-in procedures 100 Driving notes 100

Washer fluids 124 Engine oil 124 Coolant 127 Brake fluid 128 Power steering fluid 128 Vehicle Identification Number 129

Care and maintenance: The BMW Maintenance

System 130 Caring for your car 131 Cleaning and care

of the convertible top 136 Vehicle storage 137

Wheels and tires:

Tire inflation pressures 111 Tire tread 111

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Parking lamps/low beams 85 Instrument panel lighting 85 Foglamps 86 Interior lamps 86 Reading lamps 86

An inviting climate: Heated seats 87 Independent ventilation

system 87 Automatic climate control 88

Cabin convenience: BMW Hi-Fi System 93 Glove compartment 93 Ashtray 94 Coin box, cup holder 94 Cigarette lighter 94 Center arm rest, rear 95 Through-loading system 95 Ski bag 95 Cargo loading 98

Catalytic converter 102 Antilock Brake System

(ABS) 103 Disc brakes 104 Brake system 105 Winter driving 105 Roof-mounted luggage rack 107 Radio reception 108 Mobile phones 108 Hardtop Convertible 109 Technical modifications

to the vehicle 110

Tire replacement 112 Interaxle tire changes 112 The right choice 113 Winter tires 114 Approved wheels and tires 115

Contents

Engine specifications 160 Dimensions 161

o

g y

at aAirbags 156

Automatic Stability Control

Weights 163 Capacities 166 Electrical system 167 Drive belts 167

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Replacement procedures: Onboard tool kit 140 Windshield wiper blades 140 Lamps and bulbs 141 Master key with

battery lamp 145 Changing tires 146 Battery 149 Fuses 151

In case of electrical malfunction: Fuel filler door 152 Sliding/tilt sunroof 152

Assistance, giving and receiving: Jump-starting 153 Towing the vehicle 154 Towing 154

plus Traction (ASC+T) 156 Radio reception 157 Safety belt tensioner 157

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Everything from A to Z 172

e x

Owner service procedures from A to Z 174In

d

15

At a glance

Controls and features

Care and maintenance

Advanced technology

Technical data

Owner service procedure

Index

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Cockpit 16 Instrument cluster 18 Indicator and warning lamps 20 Hazard warning system 22 Hazard warning triangle 22 First-aid kit 22 Refueling 23 Fuel specification 23 CARB OBD II interface 24 Tire inflation pressures 25

In

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Cockpit

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1 Lamp switch 85 2 Foglamps 86 3 Horn, entire surface 4 Wiper/washer lever 61 5 Rear window defroster 91 6 Hazard warning system 22 7 Automatic cruise control

*

62 8 Adjust steering wheel

*

45 9 Turn signals, high beam headlamps

and headlamp flasher 60 10 Engine hood unlocking device 118

Cockpit

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Instrument cluster

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Instrument cluster

1 Fuel gauge with low-fuel warning lamp 64

2 Indicator lamp for turn signals 20 3 Speedometer 4 Indicator and warning lamps for d Battery charge current 20 d High beams 20 d Engine oil pressure 20

5 Tachometer 63 Energy control 63

6 Coolant temperature gauge 64 7 Indicator and warning lamps for d Brake pad wear 20 d Brake system hydraulics 21 d Parking brake 21 d Airbag 50

8 Indicator lamp for ASC+T 20 9 Indicator and warning lamps for

d Automatic transmission* 20 d Warning lamp for Check Control*

71 d Please fasten seat belts* 21 d ABS 20

10 Trip odometer 63 11 Service Interval Display 64 12 Odometer 63

13 Indicator lamps for

d Foglamps* 20 d Emissions-related systems

indicator 21 d Rollover protection system* 21

14 Trip odometer reset button 63

20

T (Automatic Stability ol plus Traction), yellow

Goes out shortly after the igni- tion is switched on: System OK.

nal notes: Page 84

ntilock Brake System),

Goes out after the engine has started. If the lamp comes on during normal vehicle opera-

BS has been deactivated in se to a system malfunction. Con- al braking force remains unim-

nal notes: Page 103

pad wear, yellow

Lights up when starter is actu- ated and goes out when the engine is started.

mp comes on during normal operation: replace brake pads iately.

se only original BMW-approved ads otherwise the vehicle

zation is no longer valid.c

Turn signal left/right, green

k Flashes when the turn signals are in operation.

Battery charge current, red

v Goes out after the engine has started. If the lamp comes on during

normal vehicle operation: The battery is no longer being charged. Indicates a defect in the generator drive belt or the charging circuit.

aIf the V-belt is defective, do not run the coolant pump; overheating and potential engine damage would result. Contact your BMW Retailer.c

High beam, blue

l Lights up when the high beams are switched on or the head- lamp flashers are activated.

Engine oil pressure, red

w Goes out after the engine has started. May come on briefly at idle when the engine is hot,

but must go out again at higher engine speed.

If the lamp comes on during normal vehi- cle operation: stop vehicle and switch off engine immediately. Check engine oil level; if necessary, add oil. If oil level is correct: contact your BMW Retailer.

Foglamps*, green

t Lights up whenever you switch on the foglamps.

Airbags, red

p This lamp turns on for an oper- ational check when you turn the ignition key to position 1. If, at

the operation check, it does not go on, or goes on while driving, have it checked at your BMW Retailer. Additional notes: Page 50

Automatic transmission*, yellow

O Goes out after the engine has started. Additional notes: Page 58

A C

s A

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B

# If v im

a b a

Indicator and warning lamps

SC+ ontr

dditio

BS (A ellow

on: A spon

ention aired. dditio

rake

the la ehicle

med

U rake p uthori

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21Indicator and warning lamps

Brake hydraulics, red

n Goes out after the engine has started. If the lamp comes on during

normal vehicle operation: low brake fluid. Additional notes: Page 128

Parking brake, red

m Goes out after the engine has started. Comes on when you engage the parking brake.

Additional notes: Page 56

Emissions-related systems

Y Lamp goes out once engine starts. If this indicator lamp lights up

during normal vehicle operation, either continuously or intermittently, this indi- cates a fault in one of the emissions- related electronic circuits. Although the vehicle remains operational, you should have the systems checked by a BMW Retailer at the earliest possible opportu- nity.

Please fasten safety belts*, red

q (With acoustic signal if the drivers belt is not buckled). Lights up briefly when the

ignition key is turned, and then goes ou (in some models it goes out after you fasten safety belts).

BMW Convertible

Rollover Protection System*, yellow

; Goes out shortly after the igni- tion is switched on: System OK.

t

22

right in the luggage compart- n a shelf.

ome of the items in the first-aid suitable for use for a limited only. Therefore you should regu- eck the contents and replace ve articles. These are available in armacy. y with legal requirements con- the need to carry a first-aid kit in .c

aid kit*

The button flashes intermittently when the hazard warning lamps are on.

The button is also illuminated whenever the vehicle lighting is switched on.

The warning triangle can be stored in the luggage compartment in a storage shelf at the right for convenient access.

aComply with legal requirements concerning the need to carry a warning triangle in the car.c

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Hazard warning system Hazard warning triangle* F

n the ent, o

S it are eriod rly ch efecti ny ph ompl erning e car

irst

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23Refueling Fuel specification

I

ck p- t-

rse

uld e an-

To unlock the filler door in the event of a central locking system failure, refer to page 152.

aWhen handling fuel, comply with the safety regulations displayed by gas stations.c

Unleaded gasoline only.

Minimum octane requirement: 89 AK

BMW engines are equipped with kno sensors and automatically adapt to o erate with fuels of different octane ra ings, as long as the minimum octane requirement is met.

Higher octane fuels will provide in- creased performance and fuel econ- omy, while the use of gasoline with a lower octane rating will have an adve effect.

aNever use leaded fuel, as it wo cause permanent damage to both th catalytic converter and the engine-m agement systems oxygen sensors.c

AKI = Anti Knock Index

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The OBD II interface (data link connec- tor) is located beneath a cover panel (with the letters "OBD") near the foot support in the drivers side footwell (arrow).

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CARB OBD II interface

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BCBC+C/$BCBC

Tire inflation pressures

29 (2.0)

35 (2.4)

36 (2.5)

44 (3.0)

29 (2.2)

32 (2.2)

32 (2.2)

39 (2.7)

29 (2.0)

33 (2.3)

33 (2.3)

41 (2.8)

ls

If the driver's door is open, the infla- tion pressures are also visible on the door pillar. Inflation pressures are indicated in psi (bar) with tires cold (ambient temperature).

The inflation pressures apply to tires from BMW-approved manufacturers; your BMW Retailer will provide you with this information. Higher pres- sures may be required for tires from other manufacturers.

aPeriodically check the inflation pressure also of the spare tire at least twice each month and before setting out on an extended trip. Failing this, incorrect tire pressure may ren- der the car unstable or cause tire damage resulting in an accident.c

Sedan models

BMW model

Tire sizes Ination pressures are indicated in psi (bar)

318i

185/65 R 15 88 Q, T M+S 185/65 R 15 88 T

205/60 R 15 91 H 225/55 R 15 92 V 225/50 ZR 16 205/60 R 15 91 Q, H M+S 225/50 R 16 92 Q M+S

328i

205/60 R 15 91 H 225/50 ZR 16 205/60 R 15 91 Q, H M+S 225/50 R 16 92 Q M+S

See next page for additional mode

26

BCBC+C/$BCBC

Tire inflation

9 .0)

32 (2.2)

32 (2.2)

39 (2.7)

9 .0)

35 (2.4)

36 (2.5)

44 (3.0)

9 .0)

33 (2.3)

33 (2.3)

41 (2.8)

2 (2

2 (2

2 (2

pressures (cont.) Coupe models

BMW model

Tire sizes Ination pressures are indicated in psi (bar)

318is 323is

205/60 R 15 91 H 225/55 R 15 92 V 225/50 ZR 16 205/60 R 15 91 Q, H M+S 225/50 R 16 92 Q M+S

185/65 R 15 88 Q M+S

328is

205/60 R 15 91 H 225/50 ZR 16 205/60 R 15 91 Q, H M+S 225/50 R 16 92 Q M+S

See next page for additional models

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BCBC+$BC-max.

29 (2.0)

32 (2.2)

32 (2.2)

39 (2.7)

29 (2.0)

33 (2.3)

33 (2.3)

41 (2.8)

Tire inflation pressures (cont.) Convertible models

BMW model

Tire sizes Ination pressures are indicated in psi (bar)

318i 323i

205/60 R 15 91 H 225/55 R 15 92 V 225/50 ZR 16 205/60 R 15 91 Q, H M+S 225/50 R 16 92 Q M+S

328i

205/60 R 15 91 H 225/50 ZR 16 205/60 R 15 91 Q, H M+S 225/50 R 16 92 Q M+S

28

Locks and security systems: Keys 30 Electronic vehicle immobilizer 30 Doors 31 Luggage compartment lid 33 Luggage compartment 34 Power windows 35 Sliding/tilt sunroof 36 Convertible top operation 37

Adjustments: Seats 43 Steering wheel 45 Mirrors 46

Passenger safety systems: Safety belts 47 Child restraint system 48 Installing child seats 49 Airbags 50 Child-safety locks 52 Rollover protection system

convertible 52

Driving: Steering/ignition lock 54 Starting the engine 54 Switching off the engine 55 Parking brake 56 Manual transmission 57 Automatic transmission 58 Turn signals/high beam 60 Wiper/washer system 61 Cruise control 62

Everything under control: Odometer 63 Tachometer 63 Energy control 63 Fuel gauge 64 Coolant temperature gauge 64 Service Interval Display 64 Multi-Information Display (MID) 66 Outside temperature display

and digital clock 68 Check Control 71 Check Control with outside

temperature display and digital clock 74

Onboard computer 77

At a glance

Controls and features

Care and maintenance

Advanced technology

Technical data

Owner service procedure

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Index

29

Technology for driving comfort and safety: Automatic Stability Control

plus Traction (ASC+T) 84

Lamps: Headlamp switch 85 Instrument panel lighting 85 Foglamps 86 Interior lamps 86 Reading lamps 86

An inviting climate: Heated seats 87 Independent ventilation

system 87 Automatic climate control 88

Cabin convenience: BMW Hi-Fi System 93 Glove compartment 93 Ashtray 94 Coin box, cup holder 94 Cigarette lighter 94 Center arm rest, rear 95 Through-loading system 95 Ski bag 95 Cargo loading 98

30

cement of a key ement keys are available exclu- hrough your authorized BMW r, who is also under obligation to t verification of vehicle owner- fore issuing a substitute key.

MW Retailer can also cancel or the electronic system authoriza- individual keys (e.g., if a key is deactivated key can no longer d to start the engine.

owners only nsmitter and receiver units com- h Part 15 of the FCC (Federal unication Commission) Regula- peration is governed by the fol-

:

: LXBEWS

ned in the regulations, such a is not to emit significant interfer- nd must also be shielded against ence from external sources to t unauthorized or inadvertent ion.

ny unauthorized modifications ges to these devices could void rs authority to operate this ent.c

1 Master key with battery-powered lamp (switch on by pressing the BMW symbol).

2 Master key without lamp.

3 Spare key to be kept in a safe place e.g. in your wallet. This key is not intended for continuous use.

4 Door and ignition key This key does not operate the locks for the glove compartment and the luggage compartment. This is useful e.g. at a hotel.

The electronic vehicle immobilization unit increases the anti-theft protection of your BMW without additional adjustment or activation of systems. This electronic immobilization system is designed to reduce the susceptibility of the vehicle to theft by making it impos- sible to start the engine using any means other than the special keys fur- nished with the vehicle.

The system features an electronic chip integrated within the key as a supple- ment to the conventional mechanical locking system.

The lock mechanism itself is actually a dual-function device, simultaneously serving as a communications interface designed to allow the car security sys- tem to maintain a continuous stream of variable, vehicle-specific signals with the electronic circuitry in the key. The ignition, the flow of fuel and the starter are enabled only after the key has been recognized as "authorized".

bExternal force can damage the electronic circuitry integrated in the key. Such a key can no longer be used to start the engine.c

R R s R re s

Y re ti lo b

F T p C ti lo

F

A d e in p a

a o th e

1 4

B M W

B

M W

B

M W

B

M W

2 3

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Keys Electronic vehicle immobiliz

epla eplac ively t etaile ques

hip be

our B store

on for st). A e use

or US he tra ly wit omm ons. O wing

CC ID

s defi evice nce a terfer reven ctivat

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31

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tivating the central locking tem from inside the vehicle ssing the lock button of a front door ocks/locks the doors and luggage

partment, but does not arm the rm system.

If the vehicle is locked from the ide with this lock button, the fuel r door remains unlocked to allow eling. On the BMW Convertible, the

ve compartment also remains un- ked to allow for its use. also possible to unlock the car from inside by pulling on one of the front r handles.c

preclude accidental locking of the icle

t can not be locked with the lock utton when the driver's door is open he safety button of the passenger oor activates the central locking ystem only when both front doors re locked.

Doors

Operating central locking system from outside the vehicle When the front doors are closed, the activation of a door lock or of the lug- gage compartment lock with a key unlocks or locks the following:

d Doors

d Luggage compartment

d Fuel filler door

d BMW Convertible: the glove com- partment.

The double-lock system is engaged at the same time. Both the door locks and release handles remain locked.

aNever use the keys or the remote control* to lock an occupied vehicle, as it would then be impossible to unlock it from inside.c

Convenience closing* for power win- dows and sliding/tilt sunroof: after clos ing the doors, hold the key in the lock position to close the windows and slid- ing/tilt sunroof. The windows/sunroof stop moving immediately when you release the key. To be able to keep the closing system in view, convenience closing can only be activated via the driver's door lock for safety reasons, even on vehicles with remote control.

Emergency lock operation (in the event of electrical failure)

Turn the key to the end positions of the door lock to unlock/lock the respective door.

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-

Ac sys Pre unl com ala

b ins fille refu glo loc It is the doo

To veh

d i b

d t d s a

32

ng doors from the outside handle.

atic window lowering Coupe, Convertible)

he door windows are lowered hat when the doors are opened n are raised again immediately e doors are locked. This makes it to open the doors, prevents the door seals from being damaged sures proper seating of the s in the rubber door seals after .c

's door lock heating* handle of the driver's door for . 3 seconds: the heating s on. The switch-on time is tically controlled to save power.

aChildren can lock the doors from inside. Therefore, you should always remove the key and take it with you to ensure that you can unlock the car from the outside at all times.c

In an accident, the central locking sys- tem automatically unlocks the doors and the interior lamps switch on. Depending on the version, the hazard warning flashers are also activated.

aAvoid using the inside lock buttons to lock the rear doors while driving, as these doors would then fail to unlock au- tomatically in the event of an accident.c

Opening doors from the inside Pull interior door handle of a front door twice in succession (the initial pull unlocks the door, the second opens it).

Central locking system button This button operates the central locking system when the drivers door is closed. It unlocks the doors and lug- gage compartment, but does not arm the alarm system.

The fuel filler door remains unlocked to allow refueling.

The picture shows, as an example, the shift arrangement for the BMW sedan.

O L

A (B

a s a a e ru a w c

D L a s a

S

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Doors

peni ift the

utom MW

T omew nd the fter th asier bber

nd en indow losing

river ift the pprox witche utoma

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e luggage compartment lamp n when the luggage compartment is open.

Luggage compartment lid

The lock actuation is only possible with a master key.

Central locking system

To engage locks

To lock the luggage compartment separately

The luggage compartment lid is locked and disconnected from the central lock ing system. The luggage compartment lid then remains locked when the cen- tral locking system is unlocked with a door lock or the lock knobs. Access to the luggage compartment lid is thus prevented when leaving the door and ignition key with others (refer to page 30); this is useful e.g., at a hotel.

To unlock car

Emergency lock operation (in the event of electrical failure)

Turn the master key to the left as far as possible: the luggage compartment lid is unlocked. After closing, the luggage compartment lid must be locked again separately.

= Turn to the right: The luggage compartment lid and - if the front doors are closed - the

doors are locked and the alarm system is armed.

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> Turn the master key to the righ until the slot is horizontal, then extract the key from the lock.

< Turn to the left: the luggage compartment lid and the doors are unlocked.

-

Th is o lid

t

34

ge straps the straps to the floor of the lug- ompartment to secure smaller es.

gage straps prevent objects on them from slipping.

ings at the corners of the lug- ompartment provide you with a ient means of attaching luggage nd flexible straps for securing es and luggage.

age compartment

To close The handle recess (arrow) makes it eas- ier to pull down the luggage compart- ment lid.

aDo not drive with the luggage lid open, as exhaust fumes could be drawn into the interior of the vehicle. Should it be absolutely necessary to operate the vehicle with the luggage lid open:

d Raise all windows and shut the slid- ing/tilt sunroof

d Maximize the air volume of the air conditioning, refer to page 88.c

L A g s

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Luggage compartment lid L

ugga ttach age c uitcas

he lug laced

he fitt age c onven ets* a uitcas

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ugg

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nvenience mode er closing the doors, hold the key in lock position: windows still open will close.

Careless and inattentive closing of windows can lead to injuries.c

fety feature ne of the windows encounters resis- ce while closing, it will respond by ting and then opening somewhat in.

can deactivate this protective func- , (e.g., in case of unauthorized intru-

n into the vehicle) by pressing the itch beyond its pressure point and ding it there.

Power windows*

Operational from ignition key posi- tion 1.

d Depress the rocker switch until you feel resistance: The window continues to move as long as the rocker switch is pressed.

d Briefly press the rocker switch to just beyond the pressure point (one- touch mode): The window moves automatically. Press and let go again to stop move- ment.

The one-touch mode can be used to open and close the front windows and to open the rear windows*.

On vehicles equipped with front and rear* power windows: There are separate switches located below the rear windows (except on the BMW Convertible).

Safety switch*(arrow) In this way the actuation of the windows by means of rear switches, e.g., by chil dren, can be prevented.

aAlways keep the safety switch (arrow) in the depressed position when children ride in the rear seat. Always remove the key from the ignition when leaving the vehicle.c

After the ignition is switched off, the windows remain operational

d with the ignition key at position 1 and 0, or removed, or

d when the front doors are open (max. 15 minutes) or until the front doors are opened for the rst time.

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a the

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ring raising, the headliner also s a few inches.c

vent of an electrical malfunc- u can also operate the sliding/tilt f manually, refer to page 152.

e ignition is switched off, the s remain operational

the ignition key at position 1 and removed, or n the front doors are open (max. inutes) or until the front doors pened for the rst time.

nient closure* losing the doors, hold the key in k position: the still-open sunroof d.

Pressing and holding down the center button opens or closes all four side win- dows simultaneously.

During opening, briefly press the rocker switch to just beyond the pressure point (one-touch mode): the side win- dows move automatically. Press briefly and let go again to stop movement.

Operate in ignition key position 2.

Open and lower Press recessed button (1) until pressure point is reached.

Close and raise Press raised button (2) until pressure point is reached. At transition from closing to raising and vice-versa: system off.

One-touch mode (only open/raise) Briefly press the respective button beyond the pressure point. The sliding/tilt sunroof moves automati- cally. Briefly press the button a second time to stop the sunroof.

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Power windows* Sliding/tilt sunroof*

Du tract

the e on, yo unroo

fter th indow

with 0, or whe 15 m are o

onve fter c e loc close

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ening convertible top d out the unlocking handle and turn the end stop. Raise (relax) the top rox. 8 in (20 cm).

Sliding/tilt sunroof* Convertible top operation

aCareless closing can lead to inju- ries. Always remove the key from the ignition when leaving the vehicle.c

To avoid unpleasant drafts and pres- sure variations within the passenger compartment, you should keep the inte- rior ventilation outlets open when the sunroof is open and particularly when it is raised, and select a higher blower speed as required.

Manual convertible top operation The fabric top offers perfect weather protection and can be opened and closed simply and quickly by one person.

Here are a few tips to ensure that you have a lot of pleasure with your con- vertible: It is advisable to close the top when the vehicle is parked. The closed convertible top not only protects the passenger compartment from unfore- seeable damage from the weather, it also provides a certain degree of theft protection.

Even with the top closed, it is always advisable to keep valuables locked in the luggage compartment.

Do not mount roof racks on the convert ible top.

Please contact your BMW Retailer for suitable mounting equipment and other accessories.

aWhen closing the power windows while driving: always close the rear win dows first or all four windows simulta- neously, otherwise the windows may not seal tightly at higher speeds.c

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Op Fol it to app

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he convertible top compartment ressing down on both sides until e heard to engage securely.

he convertible top compartment osed, the central locking system matically unlocked, i.e., the lug- ompartment is no longer locked n be opened again.

the convertible top compartment ot properly closed, the luggage rtment can not be opened to pre- mage.

vent damage to the convertible e to the permanent presence of re, never fold down the top while so refer to "Car care" starting on 36).c

Unlock the convertible top storage compartment with the handle in the rear left side panel.

bFrom ignition key position 1 or with the door open: If the side windows are closed, they move downward slightly when the convertible top compartment unlocking handle is operated.c

aTo prevent damage, it is not possi- ble to unlock the convertible top com- partment with the luggage compartment open.c

Position the rear convertible top bow vertically and hold in place. Raise the convertible top compartment lid some- what and unlock the catch lock by pushing it to the right. Open the con- vertible top compartment lid com- pletely.

Lay the rear convertible top bow in the convertible top compartment. Lift the top at the front and also lay down towards the rear.

In the process, make sure the rear win- dow is laid down evenly and free of folds. To prevent the rear window from being scratched, a soft cloth should be laid in the window fold.

C li th

W li is g a

a li c v

T to m w p

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Convertible top operation

lose t d by p ey ar

hen t d is cl auto age c nd ca

If d is n ompa ent da

o pre p du oistu et (al age 1

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lly automatic convertible top eration* fully automatic convertible top per-

tly combines extremely simple, com- able operation with reliable protec- from the elements. Here are a few to ensure that you have years of asure with your convertible:

advisable to close the top when the icle is parked. The closed top not y protects the passenger compart- nt from unforeseen weather-related

age, it also provides a certain ree of theft protection. Even with

top closed, it is always advisable to p valuables locked in the luggage partment.

not mount roof racks on the convert- top. Please contact your BMW ailer for suitable mounting equip- nt and other accessories.

prevent damage, do not operate the at temperatures below 325F (06).

protect the battery, it is advisable to rate the top with the engine running

en possible.

Convertible top operation

Closing convertible top Move ignition key into position 1.

Unlock and open the convertible top storage compartment. Lift out the top by the side guide piece and the front top frame.

bFrom ignition key position 1 or with the door open: If the side windows are closed, they move downward slightly when the convertible top compartment unlocking handle is operated. Move the side windows into the desired position or close them after closing the convert- ible top.c

Position the rear top bow vertically. Close the convertible top compartment lid by pressing down on both sides unti they are heard to engage securely. Fold down the top bow.

When the convertible top compartment lid is closed, the central locking system is automatically unlocked, i.e., the lug- gage compartment is no longer locked and can be opened again.

Pull the convertible top frame onto the windshield frame with the locking han- dle and lock the top by turning the han dle until it is heard to engage.

The rear convertible top bow is auto- matically pressed onto the convertible top compartment lid and closes water- tight under tension.

bIf the convertible top or the rear window begins to flutter at high speeds increase the air intake via the ventilation control to prevent a vacuum from resulting in the passenger compart- ment.c

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Fu op The fec fort tion tips ple

It is veh onl me dam deg the kee com

Do ible Ret me

To top

To ope wh

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ng and closing en

ose

he convertible top operating but- il the opening or closing process pleted.

icator lamp (arrow) lights up ously during convertible top

ion. The indicator lamp flashes leasing the button if the opening ing process is not yet completed.

aThe convertible top operates fully automatically. Assistance with your hand is necessary only as an exception (refer to the note, next column). Only operate the convertible top with the vehicle stopped and do not drive off during operation, as otherwise the pro- cess will be interrupted. A half-opened top can cause damage or injuries. Remove foreign objects from the wind- shield frame before closing the convert- ible top, since these may prevent the top from closing. Do not lay objects on the convertible top. They would fall off during top oper- ation and cause damage or injuries. When closing the power side windows during driving, always close the rear windows first or all four windows simul- taneously, as otherwise the windows may not seal tightly at higher speeds.c

aDo not reach into the convertible top mechanism during opening and closing. Keep children away from the swiveling area of the convertible top during operation. Releasing the operating button for the top immediately interrupts the automat- ic movement. Movement can be contin- ued in the desired direction by pressing the appropriate button.c

bIf the convertible top has been stored in the convertible top compart- ment for a longer period, e.g., in the winter when the hardtop is used, it may be necessary to support the first auto- matic closing operation by hand: Should the top come to a stop shortly before the end of the closing phase (still open approx. 8 in/20 cm), reach into the handle depression in the center of the front convertible top frame and briefly support the closing process while pressing the button until it is automati- cally continued.c

O 1

2

P to is

T c o a o

Convertible top operation

peni To op

To cl

ress t n unt com

he ind ontinu perat fter re r clos

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sing convertible top manually en electrical operation fails

Manual closing is best carried out outside the vehicle with the driver's

r open and the driver's seat folded ard. The rear seat bench must not

occupied while doing so.c

aise the left rear seat. Pull out the trap until resistance is felt. Now con- inue to pull rmly (two audible clicks) o disengage the drives for the con- ertible top and convertible top com- artment lid.

Convertible top operation

bThe luggage compartment can not be opened during convertible top oper- ation. The side windows move down slightly when the convertible top operating but- ton is pressed; if you continue to press the button after the indicator lamp goes out, they move up again as soon as the opening process is completed.c

aThe side windows must be low- ered slightly during convertible top op- eration. If the convertible top operation is interrupted, do not close the side win- dows with the power window switches. If the opening or closing process is in- terrupted, it may not be possible to open the luggage compartment. To prevent damage from continuous dampness, never fold down the convert- ible top when wet.c

Convenience closing with the driver's door lock Hold the key in the "lock" position with the door closed.

The windows/sunroof stop moving immediately when you release the key.

bAt higher speeds, low air pressure in the passenger compartment can cause the convertible top or the rear window to begin to flutter. Increase the air intake via the ventilation control to prevent low pressure from resulting in the passenger compartment.c

Clo wh

b from doo forw be

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inate the malfunction and re- the drives, please see your etailer.

ever open the convertible top lly in case of an electrical mal- n. The convertible top compart- d can not be locked and would uring driving.c

lease follow the instructions for g and care of the convertible top Owners manual from page 136.c

2 Open the convertible top compart- ment lid up to the stop with the lug- gage compartment closed.

3 Grasp the convertible top on the lat- eral guide section and on the front soft-top frame and lift it out (arrow). Position the rear convertible top bow vertically and close the convertible top compartment lid. Now fold down the rear convertible top bow.

4 Place a screwdriver at the middle of the cover on the front convertible top frame, and pry it out of its recess.

5 Using the doubly bent allen key from the onboard tool kit, place it in the internal hexagon (arrrow).

6 The closing process is continued by turning to the left; turn until the front convertible top frame is locked to the windshield frame. The rear convertible top frame is automatically pressed onto the convertible top compartment lid and closes watertight under ten- sion.

T e B

a m fu m o

b c in

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Convertible top operation

o elim ngage MW R

N anua nctio ent li pen d

P leanin your

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nt headrests just height by pulling out or pushing

just angle by swiveling.

move and install the front adrests l the headrests upward until they p.

h a forceful jerk, pull the headrests of their supports in the backrests.

ar head restraints just height by pulling out or pushing

Seats

Longitudinal adjustment Pull lever 1 and slide seat into desired position.

After releasing the lever, make sure that the locking device engages properly.

Height adjustment Pull lever 2 and load or relieve seat as required.

Backrest angle Pull lever and load or relieve as required

bYou can reduce the load on your spinal column by sitting all the way back in the seat with your back pressed firmly against the backrest. Ideal sitting posture is achieved with your head extending from your spine in a straight line. For long-distance driving, you may wish to increase the backrest angle slightly to reduce muscular tension. Please remember that you should always remain able grasp the entire periphery of the steering wheel without straight- ening your arms.c

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Fro Ad in.

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ical seat adjustment* e adjustment

itudinal adjustment

ht adjustment

rest angle

angle of the head restraints - the BMW Sports Seat also the upport - is adjusted manually.

aHead restraints reduce the risk of neck injuries. Always position the head restraint so that it is centered roughly at ear level. Never try to adjust your seat while oper- ating the vehicle. The seat could re- spond by moving in a way that you had not anticipated, causing you to lose control of the vehicle which could lead to an accident. The front passenger should not move the backrest into the "reclined" position during driving. While driving, both the driver and the front passenger should keep the back- rest relatively upright. Otherwise there is a danger of the occupants "sliding through" the belt in the event of an acci- dent, thus considerably reducing the protective effect of the belt (see also safety precautions in the "Safety belts" section, page 47).c

BMW Sports Seat* Additional adjustments for seat tilt and thigh support.

Angle adjustment Pull lever 1 and move seat as required.

Thigh support adjustment Pull lever 2 and slide front section of seat into the desired position.

E 1

2

3

4

T a th

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he tilt nd on igh s

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ull out clamping lever. djust steering wheel tilt for your eating position. ush the lever back in to clamp the teering wheel in the new position.

Never adjust the steering wheel ile driving accident danger.c

Seats Adjusting steering wheel*

Lumbar support* Adjust the curvature as desired with the rocker switch.

You can adjust the backrest's contour for additional support in the curvature of your spine's lumbar region.

The upper hips and spinal column receive supplementary support to help you maintain a relaxed, upright posture.

Releasing backrest* Pull up lever: the backrest can now be folded forward.

The outer levers also serve as a storage point for the seat belt (not on BMW Convertible).

aThe front seat backrests must al- ways be locked during driving.c

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46

rearview mirror uce glare from behind during riving: tilt small lever to dimmed n.

d make-up mirror wn the sun visor, slide the cover

o the side.

rror lamps operate from ignition sition 1 onward.

isors can be folded down toward the ield or swiveled out against the indows.

Exterior mirrors 1 Mirror switch for 4-way adjustment.

2 Switch for changing to the other mirror:

d Push switch to left driver's mirror.

d Push switch to right passenger's mirror.

You can also adjust the mirrors manu- ally by pressing against the outer edges of the lens.

aThe mirror on the passenger's side features a lens with a more convex cur- vature than the mirror installed on the driver's door. When estimating the dis- tance between yourself and other traffic, bear in mind that the objects reflected in the mirror are closer than they appear. This means that estimations of the dis- tance to following traffic should not be regarded as precise.c

Electric heaters Both mirrors are heated automatically corresponding to the outside tempera- ture with the ignition key in position 2.

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For your own safety, please ob- ve the following when putting on the ety belt, otherwise its protective ction may be impaired. Also ensure t the other occupants follow these in- ctions.

ver allow more than one person to ar a single safety belt. Never allow in- ts or small children to ride in a pas- ger's lap. id twisting the belt while routing it ly across the hips and shoulder. Do allow the belt to rest against hard or ile objects in your pockets. The

ety belt must not run across the arer's neck, nor should it be trapped braded by coming into contact with rp edges or objects. belt should rest as firmly as possible inst your body You should avoid

aring clothing that prevents it from ng so. Pull the belt periodically to re- tion it across your shoulder. In the nt of a frontal collision, a loose lap t could slide over your hips, leading bdominal injury. Due to the in- ased distance between belt and y, there would also be a delay before

traint becomes effective.

Safety belts

Always fasten your seat belt before starting off.

To fasten: make sure you hear the catch engage in the belt buckle.

To release: press the red button in the buckle, hold the belt and guide it back into its reel.

The safety belt inertial mechanism locks:

d in a sudden stop or crash d when you pull it sharply d during abrupt braking and

acceleration d in curves d when the vehicle is at an

extreme angle.

The safety belt can be adjusted individ- ually to different body sizes with the belt height adjustment:

Downward adjustment (1): Push button downward.

Upward adjustment (2): Grasp deflection fitting on ribbed side sections and slide upward.

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a ser saf fun tha stru Ne we fan sen Avo firm not frag saf we or a sha The aga we doi ten eve bel to a cre bod res

48

ing child restraints all and secure child restraint sys- ll rear safety belts (and the front ger's safety belt) are equipped special locking mode.

with operating instructions is d to the belt next to the latch

k the belt the entire length of the belt from rtia reel mechanism. Allow the retract the belt somewhat and the buckle, then tighten the belt

t the child restraint system. The on mechanism is now locked.

observe the installation instruc- rovided by the manufacturer of ld restraint system.

Expectant mothers should always wear their safety belts, taking care to position the lap belt against the lower hips, where it will not exert pressure against the abdominal area. Never attempt to modify the safety belts.c

For care instructions refer to page 134.

Never install a rear-facing child restraint system in the front passenger's seat!

Never attempt to modify either the safety belts or any child restraint sys- tem.

Should the safety belts be damaged or stretched in an accident, the entire belt system - including safety belt tension- ers - must be replaced and the anchor- ing mounts inspected at a BMW Retailer.

If the safety belt tensioner has been activated, a distance of roughly 0.8 in (20 mm) will remain between the safety belt lock and the tensioner module.

In T te p w

A a p

T E th re e a re

A ti th

Safety belts Child restraint system

stall o inst ms, a assen ith a

label ttache late.

o loc xtract e ine el to

ngage gains tracti

lways ons p e chi

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mmercially available child seats plying with legal standards are

igned to be secured using either a belt or a combined lap-shoulder t. Because improperly installed traint systems can increase the risk njury to children, we strongly urge to carefully read and follow the

tructions supplied with the system.

uld the child restraint system of your ice require the use of a securing or er strap, note that three anchoring

nts (arrows) have been provided for unting it in your vehicle.

your BMW Retailer to perform the essary installation work.

BMW Sedan/Coupe

Child restraint system Installing child seats

To release the belt Release the buckle, remove the child restraint device and allow the inertia reel to retract the belt completely.

bPlease also make this information available to your passengers and urge them to observe the instructions for safety belt use.c

For care instructions refer to page 134.

All passengers, and especially children, should use a restraint device when riding in the car.

Infants or small children should never be permitted to ride on a passenger's lap.

Children should always sit in the rear seat and use, depending on age, either a child restraint system or the safety belts installed in the vehicle. Accident statistics have shown that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seats than when riding in the front

Infants and toddlers should be secured with a child restraint system appropri- ate for their size.

Children of six years and older should wear safety belts.

.

Co com des lap bel res of i you ins

Sho cho teth poi mo

Ask nec

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t airbag system, consisting of r and passenger airbag

airbags*

tive effect nt airbags provide additional tion for the front-seat occupants vent of a severe frontal collision h the protection afforded by the belts alone would no longer be nt. The side airbags help protect

nt seat occupants in a severe pact.

gs

aBefore install- ing any child re- straint device or child seat, please read the follow- ing: Never install a rearward-facing child restraint system in the front passenger seat of this car. Your car is equipped with an airbag supplemental restraint system for the front passenger. Because the backrest on any rear-facing child restraint sys- tem (of the kind designed for infants under 1 year and 20 lbs.) would be within the airbag's deployment range, you should never mount such a device in the front passenger seat, as the impact of the airbag against the child restraint's backrest could lead to seri- ous or fatal injuries. If it is necessary for a child (not an infant) to ride in the front seat, certain

precautions should be taken. First, move the passenger seat as far away from the dashboard as possible. This important precaution is intended to maximize the distance between the air- bag and the child. Older children should be tightly secured with the safety belt. Younger children should be secured in an appropriate forward-facing child restraint system that has first been properly secured with a safety belt. We strongly urge you to carefully read and observe the instructions for instal- lation and use provided by the child re- straint's manufacturer whenever you use such a device. Always ensure that all occupants (of all ages) remain properly and securely restrained at all times.c

All rear seating positions in your vehicle meet the recommendations of SAE J1819, an industry recommended prac- tice for securing child restraint systems in motor vehicles.

1

2

P T p in in s s th s

Installing child seats A

Fron drive

Side

rotec he fro rotec the e whic

afety ufficie e fro

ide im

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trument panel and the door while still wing comfortable and safe access to

vehicle controls.

ays grip the steering wheel on its with your hands at the 9 and 3 oclock itions, otherwise hand and arm inju- could occur when the airbag

ates. ver allow any objects to obstruct the a between the airbag and the driver/ senger.

not use the cover panel above the senger-side airbag as a storage a. not glue, cover or in any way alter padded covers on the steering eel, the instrument panel or the side panels of the front doors.

not install a rear-facing child re- int device on the front passenger t. Children under 12 years of age uld only sit in the back.c

n when all these guidelines are erved, there is still a residual risk of

d facial injuries occurring in isolated tances of airbag actuation. The igni- and ination noise may induce a

d temporary hearing loss in sensitive ividuals.

ag information is also located on sun visors.

Airbags

The airbags are triggered by impacts coming from the directions shown in the illustration. Note that the supple- mentary protection against lateral impact is available only on vehicles equipped with optional door-mounted airbags.

Indicator lamp in instrument cluster

System operational:

d The indicator lamp comes on briefly.

System malfunction:

d The indicator lamp fails to come on.

d Indicator lamp lights up for approx. 4 seconds, goes out briey and then lights up again.

A system malfunction could prevent the system from responding to an impact occurring within its normal response range.

Please have your authorized BMW Retailer inspect and repair the system as soon as possible.

aFor your own safety, please ob- serve the following precautions con- cerning airbags, as otherwise their protective function may be impaired. We also request that you make this informa tion available to your passengers, and that you urge them to observe the in- structions for safety belt use: the air- bags are a supplemental restraint device designed to provide extra pro- tection; they are not a substitute for safety belts. Wear your safety belt at al times. The system does not respond to minor collisions, if the vehicle rolls over or if the impact is at the rear of the vehi cle. In this situation, only the safety belt protects you. When adjusting your seat, select a posi tion that provides maximum distance between you and the steering wheel, the

p The indicator lamp comes on from ignition key position 1 to indicate that the system is operational.

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-

l , -

-

ins allo all

Alw rim pos ries infl Ne are pas Do pas are Do the wh trim Do stra sea sho

Eve obs mil ins tion mil ind

Airb the

lover protection system is acti- utomatically in the event of an

nt or in a critical driving situation e tilting in the longitudinal or lat-

is, loss of ground contact). The tive bars located behind the rear straints extend within a fraction

cond. tion to the roll bar integrated in dshield frame, the rollover pro- system helps provide all vehicle nts, and in particular the rear gers, with needed headroom.

hen the hardtop* is on, it is le to use "soft" protective cov-

order to prevent damage to the e compartment lid when the sys- activated. Please contact your zed BMW Retailer for additional tion.c

ways keep the space required by over protection system free of les. ase of minor, non-rollover acci-

passengers are protected only by kled safety belt and the belt ten-

and, depending on the severity of ident, the airbag restraint sys-

ver protection system*

52

Notes on safety Never attempt to remove the gas gener- ator for the airbag passenger-restraint system from the vehicle. Testing and service procedures are to be performed exclusively by qualified technicians. In the event of malfunction, deactivation or triggering (in response to an acci- dent), always entrust repair and service operations to your authorized BMW Retailer.

Do not modify or tamper with either the wiring or the individual components in the airbag system; these include also the padded covers on the steering wheel, on the instrument panel or on the side trim panels of the front doors. Never apply adhesive materials to these components and never cover or modify them in any way. Do not remove or dis- mantle the steering wheel.

The airbag generator can be disposed of only by a BMW Retailer.

Unprofessional attempts to service the system could lead to failure in an emer- gency or undesired airbag activation, either of which could result in personal injury.

Insert the key in the slot in one of the rear door latch mechanisms and turn toward the outside: the door can now be opened from the outside only.

T v a (e e p h o In th te o p

b a e lu te a in

a th o In d th s th te

36 0d

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BMW Sedan

Airbags Child-safety locks R

he rol ated a ccide xtrem ral ax rotec ead re f a se addi e win ction

ccupa assen

W dvisab rs, in ggag m is

uthori forma

Al e roll

bstac the c ents, e buc

ioner e acc m.c

ollo

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low the same procedure for the sec- protective bar.

ve the rollover protection system cked by a BMW Retailer.

The opened convertible top can not closed with the rollover protection tem extended.c

tes on safety changes should be made to the indi- ual components of the rollover pro- tion system or to its wiring.

work on the rollover protection sys- must be carried out by a BMW ailer.

rk carried out incorrectly may lead to failure or an accidental triggering of system.

check the system and to ensure its g-term operation, it is imperative that observe the maintenance intervals he Service Interval Display. The roll- r protection system must be in- cted every 2 years at the latest by a W Retailer.

Rollover protection system* Convertible

Following an unforeseen, automatic extension, the rollover protection sys- tem can be lowered again.

To do this, remove the screwdriver han- dle and the special tool (stored on the socket wrench) from the onboard tool kit and push them together.

d Pull out the head restraint upward. d Remove the protective cap upward

from the protective bar.

d Push the special tool into the guide of the click-and-pawl mechanism as far as possible (handle rests on the backrest) and hold in place.

d Gently press down the protective ba until the special tool is loose.

d Pull out the special tool and press down the protective bar completely until it audibly engages.

d Remount the protective cap on the protective bar and push on rmly.

d Push in the head restraint again.

36 cd

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36 cd

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r

Fol ond

Ha che

a be sys

No No vid tec

All tem Ret

Wo the the

To lon you of t ove spe BM

54

starting ly the parking brake. manual-shift gear lever should neutral; the automatic transmis-

selector lever should be in P . w temperatures keep the clutch

al depressed. t the engine without depressing accelerator.

not operate the starter too briefly, longer than approx. 20 seconds. e the ignition key as soon as the starts. Do not allow the engine to p by leaving it running while the remains stationary. Instead, drive ediately at a moderate engine c

the engine fail to start on the first t, e.g., if it is very hot or cold:

and pause briefly before repeat- he starting procedure. This pre- s the spark plugs from becoming p. s the accelerator pedal halfway n while engaging the starter.

ing the engine

0 Steering lock engaged The key can only be inserted and removed in this position.

After extracting the key, turn the steer- ing wheel a small amount to the left or right until you hear the lock engage.

Your vehicle is equipped with an inter- lock; this means that the ignition key can not be turned into position 0 and removed until the selector lever is in position P.

Furthermore, the selector lever is locked in position P when the ignition key is in position 0 or removed from the ignition switch.

To turn the key back into position 0 or remove it, move the selector lever into position P first.

1 Steering lock disengaged You will often find that it is easier to turn the ignition key from position 0 to 1 if you move the steering wheel slightly to help disengage the lock.

2 Ignition on All electrical equipment and accesso- ries are available for use.

3 Starter activation

bVehicles with manual transmis- sion: depress the clutch pedal while you turn on the ignition, otherwise a blocking system will prevent the engine from starting.c

B d

d

d

d

b b R e w v o s

S a

d

d

1

2

0

3

36 0d

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Steering/ignition lock S

efore App The be in sion or N At lo ped Star the

Do ut not eleas ngine arm u ehicle ff imm peed.

hould ttemp

Stop ing t vent dam Pres dow

tart

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Starting the engine Switching off the engine

When starting a cold engine at extreme- ly low temperatures (+55F/-156 or be- low) or at high altitudes (above 3,300 ft./ 1,000 meters), proceed as follows:

d At the first attempt, keep the starter engaged for a bit longer (approx. 10 seconds).

d Press the accelerator pedal halfway down while engaging the starter.

If you operate the vehicle for longer periods of time at high altitudes and very low temperatures, put into the engine an oil with a viscosity of 5W30 (refer to page 126). Please contact your authorized BMW Retailer for additional information.

aNever allow the engine to run with the vehicle standing in an enclosed ar- ea. The exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, an odorless and colorless, but highly toxic gas. Breathing the ex- haust gases poses an extreme health risk, and can lead to unconsciousness and death. Never leave the vehicle unattended with the engine running, as such a vehicle represents a serious potential safety hazard.c

Turn the ignition key to position 1 or 0.

aAlways remove the ignition key and engage the steering lock before leaving the vehicle. Vehicles with manual transmission: Always engage the parking brake when parking on slopes and inclined surfaces since selecting 1st gear or reverse may not provide adequate resistance to roll- ing. Vehicles with automatic transmission: Place the selector lever in Park.c

,

56

d corrosion, apply the parking ightly from time to time when g to a standstill, e.g., at a trafc provided that it is safe to do so.

To engage The lock engages automatically when you lift the lever. The "P" indicator lamp appears in the instrument cluster when you turn the ignition key to position 2 (refer to page 21).

To release Pull up on the lever, then press the release button and lower the lever.

The parking brake is primarily designed to prevent the vehicle from rolling while parked, and acts on the rear wheels.

aShould exceptional circumstances make it necessary to engage the brake with the vehicle in motion, do not apply excessive pressure. Keep your thumb pressed against the release button while carefully pulling up the lever to apply moderate pressure. Excessive pressure can lead to over- braking and loss of traction (fishtailing) at the rear. The brake lamps do not come on when the parking brake is engaged. Vehicles with manual transmission: Always engage the parking brake when parking on slopes and inclined surfaces, since selecting 1st gear or reverse may not provide adequate resistance to rolling. Vehicles with automatic transmission: Place the selector lever in "Park".c

T b c s

36 0u

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Parking brake

o avoi rake l oastin ignal,

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Manual transmission

The shift lever's neutral plane (dot in the illustration) is located between 3rd and 4th gears

Whenever you shift from any gear into "Neutral", the shift lever will automati- cally return to the specified gear plane.

Reverse Select only with the vehicle stationary. Press the shift lever to the left to over- come the slight resistance.

Backup lamps As you do this the backup lamps will turn on automatically when the ignition key is in position 2.

aDo not "ride" the clutch to hold the vehicle in place on slopes; use the park ing brake instead. A slipping clutch in- creases clutch wear.c

36 0d

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-

58

lace the selector lever in position and firmly engage the parking efore leaving the vehicle with the

running, otherwise the vehicle oll. Never leave the vehicle unat- with the engine running, since vehicle represents a serious po- safety hazard. hould accidentally select Neutral raveling at high speed, remove ot from the accelerator pedal im- ely. Wait until the engine is at idle only then should you select a therwise the transmission could aged.c

rk only with the vehicle stationary. ission locks to prevent rear from turning.

verse only with the vehicle stationary.

utral only if your journey is interrupted nger period. Select while the car driven only if the vehicle begins

.

Selector lever positions P R N D 3 2 1

Shift programs Switch:

d A (Automatic)

d M (Manual)

Shift lever in position 3:

d Sport program

See next page for an explanation of the programs.

Range selection A lock prevents inadvertent shifts into certain selector lever positions. To re- lease the shift-lock mechanism, press the button on the front side of the se- lector handle (arrow).

The engine can only be started in selec- tor lever position P or N.

bYou must step on the footbrake with the vehicle stationary before the selector lever will move out of P or N. The footbrake must also be depressed before selecting a drive position, since the vehicle "creeps" in idle when a drive position is engaged. At engine speeds of over 2500 rpm a lock also prevents shifting out of P or N.c

However, it is possible to "rock" the car free by shifting rapidly between D and R, e.g., should you get stuck in deep snow or sand.

a P b e c te s te If w y m s g b

P S T w

R S

N S fo is to

36 0u

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Automatic transmission*

P or N rake b ngine ould r nded

uch a ntial

you s hile t our fo ediat

peed; ear, o e dam

- Pa elect ransm heels

- Re elect

- Ne elect r a lo being skid

59

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ift programs Automatic program

economical driving. This is the initial ition each time the engine is started.

Manual program

s program is for driving conditions er which the selected gear is to be ined. The transmission then remains

his gear both when starting off and ing acceleration. With this program drive only in 3rd gear in position D.

advantageous, e.g., on slopes or en towing a trailer, to drive in selec- lever position 1 or 2, or in winter on pery roads in selector lever position hich enables gentle starts and pre-

ts undesirable shifting.

Automatic transmission*

D - Drive (automatic shift program) This position is designed for driving under all normal operating conditions. All forward gears are selected by the transmission as necessary.

3 - Sport Program, direct control This position is designed for perfor- mance-oriented driving, and features delayed upshifts for optimal utilization of the vehicle's power reserves.

When D is engaged, the transmission may respond to certain conditions by repeatedly shifting between 3rd and 4th gears. You can select this position to suppress upshifts into 4th gear and pre- vent the transmission from "hunting" in this way.

2 and 1 - Mountain ascents and engine braking Select these positions to prevent un- desired shifts on mountain roads or extended uphill and downhill stretches. These ranges let you use the engine's braking effect to maximum advantage. The transmission upshifts only as far as the selected gear (1st or 2nd).

Do not move the selector lever to either of these positions when traveling at speeds of 108 mph (170 km/h) or above. The transmission downshifts only at correspondingly low speeds.

"Kickdown" (automatic downshift To obtain maximum acceleration, the accelerator pedal can be depressed beyond the normal to the full-throttle position, at which a pressure point mus be overcome.

)

t

Sh A -

For pos

M -

Thi und reta in t dur you

It is wh tor slip 3, w ven

60

beam (blue indicator lamp) lamp asher signal indicator (green indicator and rhythmic ticking of the er relay).

g of the indicator lamp and tick- ter than normal: a turn-indicator defective.

nal briefly he lever up to but not beyond the

1 2

3

3

signals/high beam

Indicator lamp for shift electronics

d If the lamp fails to go out or d if it lights up during driving, there is a

malfunction in the shifting electronics or in the transmission.

Bring the vehicle to a stop, select trans- mission position "P", set the parking brake and turn the engine off (ignition key to position 0). Wait a few seconds, then start the engine. If the indicator lamp goes out after a few seconds, normal transmission per- formance has been restored. Drive off normally.

If the indicator lamp does not go out, all selector lever positions can still be selected, however in the forward posi- tions the vehicle has limited perfor- mances as it drives only in the 3rd or 4th gear.

If this happens, avoid extreme engine loads and consult the nearest autho- rized BMW Retailer.

aNever carry out any work in the engine compartment without first ensuring that the transmission is in Park or Neutral. Never leave children in the vehicle unattended.c

For information on tow-starting, towing and jump starting refer to pages 153 and 154.

1 2 3

F in la

T P lo

O Goes out after the engine has started.

Automatic transmission* T

High Head Turn lamp blink

lashin g fas mp is

o sig ress t ck.

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urn

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Do not use the washers when there danger of the fluid freezing on the dshield, as otherwise your vision ld be obscured. Use antifreeze (refer age 124).

not use the washers when the reser- r is empty, otherwise damage to the sher pump could result.c

ndshield washer jets* windshield washer jets are auto-

tically heated with the ignition key in ition 2.

Wiper/washer system

0 Wipers retracted

1 Intermittent wipe

2 Normal wipe

3 Fast wipe

4 Brief wipe

5 Automatic windshield washer

1 Intermittent wipe The length of the interval is varied auto matically according to the car's actual road speed.

The headlamp cleaning equipment* can also influence this interval.

d Shift briefly out of 0 into 1, and back to 0.

d The time lapse until the switching on (out of 0 into 1) is the desired interva (maximum 25 seconds).

Delete the programming:

d approx. 10 seconds after the lever is in position 0 or

d after switching off the engine.

2 Normal wipe The wipers automatically revert to inter mittent operation when the vehicle is stationary.

5 Automatic windshield washers The system sprays washer fluid against the windshield and actuates the wipers for a brief period.

(Exception: If you pull the lever briefly, the system sprays fluid onto the wind- shield without activating the wipers).

1

2

3

4

0

5

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l

-

a is a win cou to p Do voi wa

Wi The ma pos

62

stem is switched off and the speed deleted from its memory ou turn the ignition key to posi-

frain from using the cruise con- twisting roads, when high traffic prevents driving at a constant and when driving on slippery rain, ice) or loose (stones, sand) rfaces.c

, on a downhill gradient, the braking effect is not sufficient, trolled speed can be exceed-ed.

can drop on uphill grades if the output is insufficient.c

You can store and automatically main- tain any desired vehicle speed above approx. 25 mph (40 km/h).

The stored speed is deleted when the motor is switched off.

1 Accelerate Tap the lever briefly: The system records and maintains the current vehicle speed. Every time you tap the button the speed increases by approx. 0.6 mph (1 km/h).

Hold the lever in this position: The vehicle accelerates without pres- sure on the accelerator pedal. As soon as you release the lever, the system records and maintains the current speed.

2 Decelerate Hold the lever in this position: With the cruise control active, the system automatically reduces the throttle open- ing to slow the vehicle. As soon as you release the lever, the system records and maintains the current speed.

Tap the lever briefly: Each time you tap it you decelerate approx. 0.6 mph (1 km/h) if you are cruising at a controlled speed.

3 Resume Tap the lever briefly: The vehicle accelerates to and main- tains the last speed stored.

4 Off Tap the lever briefly: Immediately deactivates the cruise con- trol.

In addition, the system is also automati- cally disabled in response to the follow- ing conditions:

d When you apply pressure to the brake or clutch pedal, and when you move the automatic transmission selector lever from Drive to Neutral,

d if you exceed the programmed speed by more than 10 mph (16 km/h) for a period of more than 30 seconds.

T s w ti

a tr d s (s ro

b e th S e

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Cruise control*

he sy tored hen y on 0.

Re ol on ensity peed now, ad su

If ngine e con peed ngine

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icates the current fuel consumption pg (in liters per 100 km on Cana-

n vehicles).

en the vehicle is stationary, the nee- returns to zero (maximum reading Canadian models).

36 0u

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Odometer Tachometer Energy control*

Records the total vehicle mileage (registers distance in kilometers on Canadian vehicles).

Trip odometer Records trip distances up to 999.9 miles (kilometers).

To reset to zero Press button.

The displays appear from ignition key position 1.

To display with ignition switched off: Press the reset button (arrow).

Never allow the engine to operate with the needle in the red overspeed sector of the gauge.

In this range the fuel supply is inter- rupted to protect the engine, producing the sensation of a loss of power.

20

40 120

140 km/h

240 220

200 180

160140120 100

80 60

40

20 MPH

F

36 0u

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Ind in m dia

Wh dle on

64

lamps mber of illuminated lamps ses as the time for your next nance visit approaches.

lamp ld appears together with VICE or INSPECTION.

nance is due. Please contact MW Retailer for an appointment.

mp nance overdue.

ice Interval Display

When you switch on the ignition, the indicator lamp comes on briefly to indi- cate that the system is operational.

If the indicator lamp comes on and stays on, there are approx. 2.1 gallons (8 liters) of fuel in the tank.

Tank volume: Page 166.

If the tilt of the vehicle varies, e.g., when you are driving in mountainous areas, this may cause the needle to fluctuate slightly.

aPlease refuel early, as driving to the last drop of fuel can result in damage to the engine and/or catalytic converter.c

Blue The engine is still cold. Drive at moder- ate engine and vehicle speeds.

Red Indicator lamp comes on, the warning "COOLANT TEMPERATURE" appears in Check Control*: engine overheated. Switch off the engine immediately and allow it to cool down.

Between the blue and red sectors Normal operating range. It is not un- usual for the needle to rise as far as the edge of the red sector in response to high outside temperatures or severe operating conditions.

Checking coolant level: Page 127.

G T d m

Y T O

M y

R M

FR 1 2

UNLEADED GASOLINE

ONLY

36 0u

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36 0d

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Fuel gauge Coolant temperature S

reen he nu ecrea ainte

ellow his fie ILSER

ainte our B

ed la ainte

36 0u

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erv

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Service Interval Display

bHave your BMW Retailer carry out the maintenance and repair. Your BMW Retailer is always informed on the latest maintenance work and repair tech- niques and equipped with the required special tools. In addition, the testing of parts known from experience to be sub- ject to wear is a permanent part of the maintenance specifications.c

66

Control lanations and operating instruc-

efer to page 71 ff.

With the different versions you can dis- play not only the time and the date, but also information e.g., on economical driving and warnings on defective sys- tems.

The following applies to all versions:

The unit will reject implausible entries.

When entering numerical values with the number entry keys, the numerical value is increased by one each time the key is pressed and after each additional half second with the key held down.

Numbers can be entered in any order.

The entries are saved in the memory by pressing the SET/RES or SET key.

Any interruption in the power supply, e.g., when changing the battery, will result in the loss of all data saved in the memory. After the power supply is restored, you will need to re-enter the time, date and any switch-on times, the distance or speed warning threshold.

Outside temperature display and digital clock For explanations and operating instruc- tions, refer to page 68 ff.

C F ti

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Multi-information display (MID)*

heck or exp ons, r

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Multi-information display (MID)*

Check Control with outside temperature display and digital clock For explanations and operating instruc- tions, refer to page 74 ff.

Onboard computer For explanations and operating instruc- tions, refer to page 77 ff.

36 0u

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36 0u

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68

play time and date s the function key (8).

he ignition key is in position 0 or d, the displays appear for a few s; in ignition key position 1 the value is displayed indefinitely.

display the time in 12 or 24 hour ents; the date can be shown in an or US sequence. To change :

s the HR/DAT key for approx. conds until the dots in the lay flash.

s the scale selection key.

2-hour mode, AM or PM will on the right side of the clock .

You can

d display the time and date d pre-program an hourly reminder sig-

nal (memo) e.g., a reminder of the news

d display the outside temperature.

1 Display for outside temperature gauge

2 Display for time and date

3 Tone symbol for active memo function

4 Entry key for minutes/date

5 Entry key for hours/date

6 SET key for starting

7 Function key - memo

8 Function key - time/date

9 Scale selection key

10 Function key - outside temperature

10

MEMO

9 8 7 6 5 4

321

HR/DATA-TEMP C/F SET h/DAT min/DAT

36 0u

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Outside temperature display and digital clock*

T d

W re s d

Y in E s

d

d

In a d

o dis Pres

hen t move

econd esired

ou can crem urope etting

Pres 3 se disp

Pres

the 1 ppear isplay

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er a power failure dots in the display flash.

ress the scale selection key as equired. nter the time with the h/DAT and in/DAT entry keys. ress SET. The clock starts. ress the HR/DAT key. nter the date with the entry keys. ress SET. onfirm the year by pressing the SET ey or correct with the entry key and omplete the number entry by press-

ng the SET key.

Outside temperature display and digital clock*

Memo mode Press the MEMO key to activate or deactivate the signal. When MEMO is active, a tone symbol appears in the right display. The signal sounds every hour at the pre-programmed time or without programming 15 seconds before each full hour.

Outside temperature Data request: Press TEMP key.

If the outside temperature drops below 37.5 5F (+36), a warning signal sounds, the temperature display automatically appears and the unit of measure flashes for 8 seconds.

The warning is repeated whenever the temperature has increased to 43 5F (+66) at least once before falling to 37.5 5F (+36) again.

aThe temperature warning device does nothing to alter the fact that sur- face ice can still form at temperatures above 37.5 5F (+36), e.g., on bridges and on shade-covered road surfaces.c

Entries All numbers for the time and date are entered with the entry keys according to the following principle: The numbers can be entered in any order. Each time the key is pressed, or for each half sec ond the key is held down, the numerica value increases by one.

Pressing the key longer starts the rapid advance function.

36 0u

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- l

-

Aft The

d P r

d E m

d P d P d E d P d C

k c i

70

amming a reminder signal he MEMO key for approx. 3 sec- ntil two zeros appear in the min- splay. Complete the number in/Dat increase, h/Dat decrease) sing the SET key.

h/DAT min/DAT SET

To reset the time Press the HR/DAT key in the clock mode for approx. 3 seconds until the dots in the display flash. Confirm your entry by pressing the SET key.

To reset the date Press the HR/DAT key in the date mode for approx. 3 seconds until the dots in the display flash. After entering the date and year, confirm your entry by press- ing the SET key.

P P o u e b

36 0d

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h/DAT min/DATHR/DAT SET

36 0d

e1 44

h/DAT min/DATHR/DAT SET

Outside temperature display and digital clock*

rogr ress t nds u tes di ntry (m y pres

36 0d

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MEMO

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Check Control*

ke lamps defective

ke lamps have failed - bulbs ective.

lace bulbs. Refer to page 143.

ority 2 se defects appear when the ignition is in position 2. The warning sym- s remain after the message disap- rs. If the plus symbol (3) appears: itional messages are present and be displayed by pressing the ECK key.

rake lamp defective

ulb has failed. Refer to page 143.

beams defective,

kup lamps defective,

ense plate lamp

b has failed or fuse or electrical uit defective. Refer to pages 141, , 145 or visit a BMW Retailer.

sher fluid low

low, top up at next opportunity. er to page 124.

eck Control inactive

ssages and warnings can not be played. See BMW Retailer.

Texts with messages and warnings are used to alert the driver to defective sys- tems. In addition, there is a warning lamp in the instrument panel.

The time and date can be displayed with the digital clock.

1 Status report symbol

2 Display

3 Plus symbol for additional messages

4 CHECK key

The defective-system messages are divided into 3 different priorities:

Priority 1 These defects are indicated immedi- ately with the flashing warning lamp and the flashing warning symbol (1). Severa simultaneous defects are displayed consecutively. After 20 seconds or when the CHECK key is pressed, the warning lamp in the instrument cluster stops flashing.

The messages continue to be displayed until the defects are eliminated and can not be deleted by pressing the CHECK key (4).

Brake lamp electrical system

The brake lamps have failed. Fuse or electrical circuit is defective. Refer to page 151 or consult your BMW Retailer

36 0u

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l

.

Bra

Bra def

Rep

Pri The key bol pea Add can CH

1 B

A b

Low

Bac

Lic

Bul circ 143

Wa

Too Ref

Ch

Me dis

72

s bers for the time and date are with the entry keys according

ollowing principle:

mbers can be entered in any Each time the key is pressed, or h half second the key is held the numerical value increases by

play time and date s the respective function key CK/DATE).

he ignition key is in position 0 or d, the displays appear for a few s; in ignition key position 1 the value is displayed indefinitely.

AM

00 100 110

Priority 3 These status reports usually appear after the car is parked and the ignition key returned to position 0 (if several messages have been recorded, they will appear consecutively, with Priority 3 messages following Priority 1 and 2 messages).

Messages remain available for a period of approx. two minutes after the display goes out and the ignition key has been removed, and can be displayed by pressing the CHECK key.

The messages can also be displayed before you start driving with the ignition key in position 2. The texts then go out after a short time or when you start driv- ing, and no warning symbols remain.

Messages are not displayed again until the ignition key is turned to position 0.

If a plus symbol appears: display addi- tional messages by pressing the CHECK key.

Check coolant level Indicates that coolant is almost down to minimum level. Top up at the next opportunity. Refer to page 127.

To check the Check Control display (only when no messages are displayed):

Press the CHECK key with the ignition key in position 2: CHECK CONTROL OK appears in the display.

E A e to

T o fo d o

T d

W re s d

Check Control*

ntrie ll num ntered the f

he nu rder. r eac own, ne.

o dis Pres (CLO

hen t move

econd esired

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reset the date ss the DATE key until the left display icates: Enter date. The dots flash. mplete the number entry for the date year by pressing the SET/RES key.

ecessary, enter the year before ssing the SET/RES key, as uested in the display. Leap years are grammed into the system and there- need not be taken into account.

SET/RESDATE 1000 100

110

Check Control*

After a power failure The time display flashes and the follow- ing appears in the left display: enter time.

d Enter the time with the entry keys. d Press the SET/RES key. The clock

starts.

The left display shows: enter date.

d Enter the date with the entry keys. d Press the SET/RES key. d Confirm the year by pressing the

SET/RES key or correct it with the entry key and complete the number entry by pressing the SET/RES key.

To reset the time Press the CLOCK key until the left dis- play indicates: Enter time. The dots flash. Complete the number entry by pressing the SET/RES key.

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SET/RESCLOCK 1000 100

110

To Pre ind Co and

If n pre req pro fore

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74 l clock*

isplay time and date ss the respective function

y (4/3).

the ignition key is in position 0 oved, the displays appear for a

econds; in ignition key position 1, esired value is displayed indefi- .

an display the time in 12 or 24 hour ments; the date can be shown in ean or US sequence. To change g:

ss time or date function key (4/3) til the dots ash. ss scale selection key (7).

12-hour mode, AM or PM will ar on the right side of the clock y.

o mode h on and off with the MEMO key.

MEMO is active, a tone symbol ars in the right display. The signal s every hour at the pre-pro-

med time or without program- 15 seconds before each full

The Check Control uses texts with mes- sages and warnings to alert the driver to defective systems. In addition, an indicator lamp is provided in the instru- ment cluster. For details and operating instructions, refer to pages 71, 72.

The outside temperature can also be displayed.

With the digital clock you can

d display the time and date, d pre-program an hourly reminder sig-

nal (memo) e.g., a reminder of the news.

1 Digital clock display

2 Tone symbol for active memo function

3 Function key - date

4 Function key - clock

5 SET/RES key

6 Function key - memo

7 Scale selection key

8 Function key - outside temperature

9 Entry keys for numerical values

36 0u

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Check Control with outside temperature display and dig

ita

To d d Pre

ke

When or rem few s the d nitely

You c incre Europ settin

d Pre un

d Pre

In the appe displa

Mem Switc

When appe sound gram ming hour.

75

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er a power failure time display flashes and the follow-

appears in the left display: "Enter e".

nter the time with the entry keys. ress the SET/RES key. he clock starts.

left display shows: Enter date.

nter the date with the entry keys. ress the SET/RES key. onfirm the year by pressing the ET/RES key or correct it with the ntry key; complete the number entry y pressing the SET/RES key.

Check Control with outside temperature display and digital clock*

Display outside temperature Press TEMP key.

If the outside temperature drops below 37.5 5F (+36), a warning signal sounds, the temperature display automatically appears and flashes for 8 seconds.

The warning is repeated whenever the temperature has increased to 43 5F (+66) at least once before falling to 37.5 5F (+36) again.

aThe temperature warning device does nothing to alter the fact that sur- face ice can still form at temperatures above 37.5 5F (+36), e.g., on bridges and on shade-covered road surfaces.c

Entries All numbers for the time and date are entered with the entry keys according to the following principle: The numbers can be entered in any order. Each time the key is pressed, or for each half second the key is held down, the numerical value increases by one.

AM

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Aft The ing tim

d E d P

T

The

d E d P d C

S e b

76

amming a reminder signal he MEMO key for approx. 3 sec- ntil the left display indicates: emo. Complete the number

y pressing the SET/RES key.

1000 100

110

SET/RES

l clock*

To reset the time Press the CLOCK key until the left dis- play indicates: Enter time. The dots flash. Complete the number entry by pressing the SET/RES key.

To reset the date Press the DATE key until the left display indicates: Enter date. The dots flash. Complete the number entry for the date and year by pressing the SET/RES key.

If necessary, enter the year before pressing the SET/RES key, as request- ed in the display. Leap years are pro- grammed into the system and therefore need not be taken into account.

P P o E e

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SET/RESCLOCK 1000 100

110

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SET/RESDATE 1000 100

110

Check Control with outside temperature display and di

rogr ress t nds u nter m ntry b

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MEMO

gita

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Onboard computer*

ndard displays (no previous a entries required) Page P outside

temperature 78

NGE estimated cruising range 79

ED average speed 78

NSUM 2 levels of average consumption 79

h previous data entries T distance remaining

to destination with estimated arrival time 79

IT speed limit warning 80

following systems are controlled by onboard computer: Page

ER 2 switch-on times for independent ventilation 81

independent ventilation in direct operating mode or 82

timer 80

DE immobilization/ protection from misuse 82

onboard computer operates at igni- key positions 1 and 2.

Allows you to select display data for safe and economical driving.

If your car is equipped with the Check Control option, texts with information and warnings are used to alert the driver to system malfunctions. In addi- tion, an indicator lamp is provided in the instrument cluster. For details and operating instructions, refer to pages 71 and 72.

With the digital clock you can

d display the time and date, d pre-program a reminder signal

(memo), e.g., to remind you of news broadcasts.

Refer to page 74 for information and details on using the digital clock.

1 Display

2 Arrival time

3 Entry keys for numerical values

4 Information keys For the onboard computer version without Check Control, pressing the CHECK key simply activates all dis- play elements.

5 Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs)

6 Scale selection key

7 SET/RES key (start/stop)

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Sta dat TEM

RA

SPE

CO

Wit DIS

LIM

The the

TIM

CO

The tion

78

ge speed t calculations:

quence as in illustration.

quest: press SPEED key.

In the interest of driving safety, you should always enter data with the vehi- cle parked/stationary. The on-board computer starts its calculations as soon as the vehicle starts to move.

You can also use the remote control to select information for display, refer to page 83.

The scale selection key (6) allows you to display all information in either metric or US units.

bMessages of the Check Control system override the display of the onboard computer. With the exception of Priority 1 mes- sages, the display can be cleared by pressing the CHECK key.c

If the malfunction display "PPPP" appears, consult your BMW Retailer.

Outside temperature Data request: Press TEMP key.

If the outside temperature drops below 37.5 5F (+36), a warning signal sounds; the temperature display automatically appears and flashes for 8 seconds.

The warning is repeated whenever the temperature has increased to 43 5F (+66) at least once before falling to 37.5 5F (+36) again.

aThe temperature warning device does nothing to alter the fact that sur- face ice can still form at temperatures above 37.5 5F (+36), e.g., on bridges and on shade-covered road surfaces.c

A T

K

D 36

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14

Onboard computer*

vera o star

ey se

ata re

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tance remaining to destination plays the distance to the destination. ilable only if the total distance was ered before the start of the journey. er the distance: sequence as in illustration. a request:press DIST key. he same time, the estimated time of val is displayed, which is continuously ulated in accordance with the driving

e. additional mileage extending ond the total defined in the initial ry is indicated by a minus sign. change scale: ss the km/mls key once o change the distance wice to also hange the arrival time.

Onboard computer*

Estimated cruising range Displays the estimated travel range based on the remaining fuel. The value takes into account the way in which way the car has been driven.

Data request:press RANGE key.

A plus symbol (+) in front of the value indicates that the cruising range is still being corrected (measuring tolerance).

If three segments flash in the display, the cruising range is less than 9 miles (15 km) and the car should be refueled as soon as possible.

When you refuel, the onboard computer registers the action only

d if the fuel amount is over 1.2 gallons (approx. 4 liters).

d the engine is switched off.

Average fuel consumption The computer can calculate average fuel consumption rates simultaneously for two distances, e.g., for an entire journey and for a single section of it.

To start calculations for distance 1:

Key sequence as in illustration.

To start calculations for distance 2:

Repeat key sequence as in illustration.

Data request: press CONSUM key.

Press the key repeatedly to switch between the average consumption of the 1st and 2nd section of the journey. At the same time, the display also indi- cates which consumption (1 or 2) is cur rently indicated.

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-

Dis Dis Ava ent Ent Key Dat At t arri calc styl Any bey ent To Pre d t or t d c

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80

* er can be used only on vehicles

t independent ventilation. The time ranges up to 99 hours and

utes. The time is shown in the : first in seconds and tenths of a , after a minute in minutes and s and after an hour in hours and s.

t:

quence as in illustration.

D lights up and the time runs in play.

Speed limit warning (Limit) You are alerted when you exceed the maximum speed that you entered ear- lier (e.g., posted speed limit). An acous- tic signal sounds, the corresponding LED flashes and the stored limit briefly appears in the display.

Vehicle speed must drop back to at least 3 mph (5 km/h) below the pro- grammed speed to reset the system for repeat warnings.

To enter the speed warning threshold:

Key sequence as in illustration. The LED lights up.

To cancel speed warning:

d Press the LIMIT key again.

The LED goes out, but the value re- mains stored and can be reactivated with the LIMIT key.

To adopt current speed as limit:

d Press the LIMIT and SET/RES keys.

T T w ru 5 d s s m

T

K

T th

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Onboard computer*

imer he tim ithou nning

9 min isplay econd econd inute

o star

ey se

he LE e dis

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er a switch-on time:

ore you can enter data, the ignition must be at position 1 and the digital ck must be visible in the display.

eat key sequence as in the illustra- . (Press the TIMER key twice).

er the second switch-on time:

eat key sequence as in illustration.

rrect the entered time:

eat the key sequence as shown in illustration, but enter a different e.

r you enter the time, an asterisk ears in the display and the LED ts up, so that you can ascertain that witch-on time has been selected.

ring ventilation the LED blinks. It s off when you turn the switch off.

uest a previously selected time D lights up):

or the first switch-on time, press the IMER key twice. or the second switch-on time, press he TIMER key three times.

Onboard computer*

To stop:

When the time is displayed:

d Press the SET/RES key.

If other information is displayed:

d Key sequence as in illustration.

Take intermediate time:

d Press the TIMER key.

The LED flashes, the intermediate time is displayed and the timer continues to run.

Display time again:

d Press the TIMER key again.

bThe timer stops with the ignition key in position 0 and runs again in posi- tion 1.c

Independent ventilation* To enter activation times

You can select two starting times for independent ventilation. After 30 min- utes the ventilation shuts off again auto matically.

Refer to page 87 for important informa- tion on using the independent ventila- tion system.

When you press the TIMER key, the current status of the ventilation appears in the display.

36 0u

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-

Ent

Bef key clo

Rep tion

Ent

Rep

Co

Rep the tim

Afte app ligh a s

Du goe

Req (LE

d F T

d F t

82

(ignition key in position 1):

he keys in the sequence illus- nd then turn the ignition key into

n 0 or remove the key.

umbers from "0000" to "9999" entered. (You will have to re- he code each time you activate tem).

D lights up for up to 36 hours e ignition key in position 0 or with removed. If the LED flashes for onds the engine hood has not losed or the radio has been d.

cel with ignition key in position 1

and the display "---- Code" t you to enter a code.

entry keys to enter the code ber s the SET/RES key t the engine.

stem responds to attempts to e vehicle using an incorrect code ode at all by preventing the from starting.

Switch on directly Available only with ignition key at posi- tion 1.

Key sequence as in illustration.

Switch off directly In ignition key position 1: key sequence as in the illustration.

In ignition key position 0: press only the key SET/RES.

Enter code In addition to electronic vehicle immo- bilization (refer to page 30), you can attain further engine immobilization or protection against tampering by enter- ing a code into the onboard computer.

A code number is used to arm the sys- tem. The code is then required for sub- sequent starting attempts. Always remember the code number.

T

P tr p

C c e th

T w th 1 b re

T o

A re

d

d

d

T s o e

21

TIMER km/mls MEMO SET/RES

1000 100

10 1

SPEEDCONSUM TEMP DIST CHECK CLOCK DATE

LIMITRANGE CODE

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Onboard computer*

o set

ress t ated a ositio

ode n an be nter t e sys

he LE ith th e key

0 sec een c move

o can r 2:

gong ques

Use num Pres Star

he sy tart th r no c ngine

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For average fuel consumption 1 2 please note the following: If, for mple, both consumptions are to be played, the CONSUM key must be ssed twice. If, for example, con- ption 2 is to be displayed (not con- ption 1), press the km/mls key after

ssing the CONSUM key (pressing km/mls key repeatedly switches ween consumption 1 and 2 as often desired). ceed in a similar manner for switch- times 1 and 2 for the independent tilation*.c

a request:

efly tap the turn signal lever each e.

Onboard computer*

Remote control You can use the turn signal lever to select various display sequences for computer data following entry.

To enter:

d Keep the turn signal lever depressed until "Prog 1" appears in the display.

d Press the keys in the sequence in which you want the information to be displayed. Each time you store data, the pro- gram number in the display changes.

d Press the SET/RES key.

If you wish to display all data:

d Keep the direction indicator depressed until "Prog 1" appears in the display.

d Press the SET/RES key. R

L

36 0d

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b and exa dis pre sum sum pre the bet as Pro on ven

Dat

Bri tim

84

SC+T is switched off, you drive conventional drive system. We

end that you deactivate the for increased traction

n rocking the vehicle or starting deep snow or on loose surfaces r to "Starting off", page 105)

hen driving with snow chains.

ut even with ASC+T the laws of s can not be suspended. Any uences arising from traction loss excessive vehicle speed remain ponsibility of the driver. We re urge you to avoid using the nal safety margin of the system xcuse for taking risks.c

re details, please refer to section ced Technology" on page 156.

Automatic Stability Control plus Traction (ASC+T) This system is designed to enhance operating stability, especially while accelerating and during cornering.

ASC+T automatically assumes opera- tion each time you start the engine.

The indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out shortly after you switch on the ignition.

To deactivate the system Press the button; the indicator lamp comes on.

To reactivate the system Press the button again; the indicator lamp goes out.

Indicator lamp flashes The system is actively regulating drive torque in response to monitored vehicle operating conditions.

Indicator lamp fails to go out after the engine is started, or comes on in the course of normal vehicle operation The system has a defect. The vehicle normally remains operational even with- out ASC+T. Consult your authorized BMW Retailer for repair.

W w re s

d

d

b p c d th th a a

F "

ASC

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ASC+T

hen A ith a comm

ystem

whe off in (refe

or w

B hysic onseq ue to e res erefo

dditio s an e

or mo Advan

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just the illumination intensity by turn- the rotary dial.

Parking lamps/low beams Instrument lighting

Parking lamps

D Low beams

LIGHTS ON warning When you turn the ignition key to 0, a buzzer sounds for a few seconds after the driver's door has been opened, if the lamps have not been turned off.

On vehicles with alpha-numeric Check Control*: This warning comes through the Check Control, refer to page 71.

Daytime-running lamps switch* If desired, the lighting switch can be left in the second position: when the igni- tion is switched off, the external lighting is also switched off.

On vehicles with daytime running fea- ture, the lamps come on whenever the ignition key is turned to position 2 with the headlamp switch remaining at 0.

E When you switch off the ignition without turning off the head- lamps, only the parking lamps

stay on. When you return the ignition key to position 0, a buzzer sounds for a few seconds to remind you that the lamps have been left on.

0

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86

onvertible: With the switch set tion 1, a safety circuit ensures y lamps in the vehicle which may on are switched off automatically . 15 minutes after leaving the .

inuously on.

ell lamps* twell lamps operate in the same the interior lamp.

ng lamps* ding lamps are located in the

ear the interior lamp and in the hey can be switched on and off

e switch adjacent to each lamp.

1

0 2

BMW Convertible

Foglamps* 0 Continuously off.

1 Lamps on:

d With door open (switching via door contact).

d For a few seconds after closing the door; lamps go out immediately when the ignition is switched on.

d After the ignition has been switched off for a few seconds, if the vehicle lighting was switched on.

d If your car is equipped with the driver's door lock heating option, when the driver's door handle is lifted for a few seconds with the vehi- cle closed (possible a maximum of three times).

d Following an accident.

B to th s a v

2

F T w

R T fr re w

t A green indicator lamp lights up in the instrument cluster to indicate that the front foglamps

are on.

0

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0 1 2

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Foglamps Interior lamps

MW C posi at an

till be pprox ehicle

Cont

ootw he foo ay as

eadi he rea ont n ar*. T ith th

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s ventilates the vehicle's interior and ers its temperature using the heater he air conditioner fan.

system is operated by the onboard puter, refer to page 77.

can set the time for the system to rt; it will remain active for 30 min- s. You can also turn it on and off ctly.

the system uses a substantial ount of electric current, you should ain from activating it twice in suc- sion without allowing the battery to recharged in normal operation ween use.

independent ventilation is available use when the outside temperature is ve 60 5F (166), but not when driv-

.

air comes out through the vents for upper body area. The vents must refore be open for the system to rate.

Interior lamps Seat heating* Independent ventilation*

BMW Convertible The switches for the map reading lamps next to the interior lamp are operated in the same manner as the interior lamp switch.

The seat cushion and backrest can be heated at ignition key position 2.

Press the switches with the heating symbols:

To switch over while heating: press the dimly lit switch.

To switch off prematurely: press the brightly lit switch.

Rapid heat-up as long as the switch lights up brightly. Auto- matic changeover to regular heating.

Heating as long as the switch lights up brightly. The heater switches off automatically.

36 0d

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Thi low or t

The com

You sta ute dire

As am refr ces be bet

The for abo ing

The the the ope

88

Automatic climate control

3

B

M WB

M W

A

AUTO

4

1

2

AUTO

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Automatic climate control

1 Air ow directed against windshield and door windows

2 Air ow toward upper body The rotary dial on the right affords continuous opening or closing of the air supply, the lever changes the direction of the air ow. The rotary dial on the left tempers the air coming out (page 92).

3 Front footwell ventilation Corresponding vent outlets are also located in the rear footwell.

4 Controls

90

atic air distribution

ual air distribution

When you activate the AUTO mode, the program takes

e setting of the air distribution air supply and, in addition, your temperature pre-selections rior conditions (summer, winter). ogram maintains a comfortable limate regardless of the season.

the interior temperature that is table for you, e.g., 70 5F (226). perature pre-selections as well

lettering AUTO for the air supply in indicator 3. he vent outlets for the upper rea. Switch on the air conditioner weather. ximum cooling capacity is

ed when you set the rotary dial 3 o page 92) to cold.

You can cancel the automatic program by selecting distri- bution patterns to suit your individual requirements. You

ect air toward the windshield and s 7, toward the upper body 5

into the footwell 6.

Controls 1 Automatic air distribution

2 Individual air distribution

3 Temperature and air ow display

4 Air grill for interior temperature sensor - please keep clear and unobstructed

5 To defrost windshield and door windows

6 Air conditioner

7 Recirculated-air mode

8 Rear window defroster

9 Temperature control right-hand side

10 Air supply

11 Temperature control left-hand side

Air conditioning for comfort Use the automatic system; switch on AUTO key1. Select the interior temper- ature that is comfortable for you, e.g., 70 5F (226). With exterior temperatures above 41 5F (56) you can also use air- conditioning 6. This dries the air and prevents window mist when e.g., per- sons with damp clothing are in the vehi- cle. Adjust vent 2 in such a way that the air blows past you and does not strike you directly. Turn the rotary control on the left under the vents 2 for the upper body area to a middle setting, so that you will be driving in cooler air that does not tire you out.

The following description gives you additional individual settings.

A

In

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o a a to T in S c T a a O b in T a (r

c w a

Automatic climate control

utom

divid

ver th nd the djusts exte

his pr -car c elect omfor he tem s the ppear pen t ody a warm he ma chiev efer t

an dir indow nd/or

AUTO

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ar window defroster

W Convertible: Heated rear-window wer. rear-window blower is always

itched off with the convertible top n.

en the hardtop* is in place, press rear-window heating button.

mperature

The indicator lamp comes on to confirm that the rear

roster is operating. defroster switches off automatically r approx. 15 minutes.

On both the driver's and the passenger's side you can

ust the specific temperature. The fig- s in the display provide a general ication of interior temperature. We ommend 70 5F (226) as a standard ting for comfortable travel, both with without the air conditioner. When start the vehicle, the system ures that the selected temperature chieved as quickly as possible and intained at a constant level by the trol.

Automatic climate control

To defrost windshield and door windows

Air conditioner

Circulated air mode/Automatic recirculated air control (AUC)*

Press the button repeatedly to run through the following control sequence d Indicator lamps off: outside air flow

operational.

d Left-hand indicator lamp on AUC mode: the system detects pollutants in the outside air and responds by deactivating the outside air flow as required. The system then recircu- lates the air currently within the vehi cle.

d Right-hand indicator lamp on: the flow of outside air into the vehicle is permanently blocked. The system then recirculates the air currently within the vehicle.

aIf the windshields fog over in circu lated air mode, switch off the circulated air mode/Automatic recirculated air control and increase the air supply. if necessary.c

This program is designed for rapid removal of ice and con-

densation from the windshield and side windows.

The air conditioner cools and dehumidifies incoming air

before reheating it to the selected tem- perature. Depending on the weather, the wind- shield may fog over briefly when the engine is started. Switching off the air conditioner at out- side temperatures below approx. 41 5F (56) will prevent the windows from fogging up. Frequently switching the air condi- tioner on and off may also promote the formation of condensation on the win- dow surfaces.

bCondensation forms in the air conditioner system during operation, which then exits under the vehicle. It is not unusual for a small puddle to form there.c

You can respond to unpleas- ant odors in the outside air

by temporarily excluding the outside air The system then recirculates the air currently within the vehicle.

A

:

-

-

Re

BM blo The sw dow Wh the

Te

. def The afte

adj ure ind rec set and you ens is a ma con

92

filter crofilter removes dust and pollen e incoming air. The filter is d by your BMW Retailer when ng your vehicle for maintenance. tantial reduction in air flow indi- hat the filter needs to be d prematurely.

Air supply

Draft-free ventilation You can adjust the vent outlets for the upper body area to select the optimum airflow rates and directions for your own personal requirements: Use rotary controls 1 to open and close the vents throughout and infinitely-vari- able range. Use the levers 2 to adjust the direction of the air flow. The rotary control 3 allows you to mix the air from the outlets for your upper body by warming or cooling it as desired: Turn toward blue colder Turn toward red warmer

M T fr c y A c re

In the AUTO mode, the air supply is controlled automat-

ically and AUTO appears in display 3, refer to the summary on page 90. Using "+" and "" you can vary the air flow. Your setting is indicated by bars, the automatic control is switched off. You can reactivate it by pressing the AUTO key.

When you press "-" during operation at minimum blower speed all displays are canceled: the fan, heating and air con- ditioner are switched off, the air supply is blocked. By pressing on any key of the air conditioning you can again engage the system. Effective heating and cooling is ensured at a medium blower speed.

123

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icro he mi om th hange ou bri subs ates t place

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chargeable flashlight connection for the rechargeable hlight is located on the left side of glove compartment.

flashlight features overcharging tection, so it can be left in its holder tinuously.

wever, it must be removed when the tery is disconnected or removed.

Ensure that the flashlight is off be- inserting it in its holder.c

BMW Hi-Fi System* Glove compartment

BMW Hi-Fi System (Harman/ Kardon) 1 On

2 Off

In the "On" position, the listener is given the impression of a considerably larger passenger compartment with an improved stereo effect in all seats.

This function should be switched off in the case of poor radio reception due to the frequent changes between stereo and mono which result.

BMW Convertible: You do not have to operate the con- trols. The system detects whether the top is open or closed and regulates the sound automatically.

To open Press the button and fold down the door.

The glove compartment lamp switches on from ignition key position 1.

To close Fold up door.

To engage locks Only possible with a master key.

aTo reduce the risk of injury, always close the glove compartment immedi- ately after use.c

HIFI

1

2

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n. Remove as soon as the lighter back out.

ways hold the hot lighter by its knob, as otherwise serious ould result. arette lighter remains opera- hen the ignition key has been d. For this reason, children

never be left in the car unat- .c

tte lighter socket e for attaching power supplies hlights, car vacuum cleaners, to a rating of approximately tts at 12 volts.

g plugs of a different shape or y damage the socket.

rette lighter

To open Press against the recess (arrow).

To extinguish a cigarette, tap off the ash and gently press the tip into the funnel.

To empty Press on the edge of the lid with the ashtray open: the ashtray insert pops up and can be removed.

The rear ashtray is operated in the same manner.

The components ashtray (1), coin box (2) and the two cup holders (3) can be arranged as you wish.

Simultaneously press lightly on the ribbed surfaces (arrows) of the desired components and pull them upward.

Replace the components in the bracket in the desired arrangement and clip into place.

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akes possible a safe, convenient sport of 3 to a maximum of 4 pairs kis (BMW Convertible, maximum of airs of skis).

length of the ski bag in combination h the additional space in the luggage

partment makes it possible to trans- t skis of up to 6.8 ft. (2.10 m) in gth. Because the ski bag contracts additional skis are inserted, the bag uitable for transporting only two rs of skis when both are a maximum .8 ft. (2.10 m) long.

e ski bag is not used for longer peri- , it should be stored in a dry place.

advisable to wipe off any water ich has collected on the waterproof bag from time to time.

The ski bag must not hinder the er during driving.c

Center armrest (rear)* Through-loading system* Ski bag*

Pull the strap to fold down the armrest.

To open drawer*:

Unlock and pull out the drawer by pull- ing on the drawer handle. The drawer locks in any position. The cup holder can be shifted as necessary.

BMW Convertible Vehicles without ski bag*: Storage compartment, accessible by removing the filler piece and releasing the trim (refer to page 97).

The rear backrest is divided in the cen- ter. Each side can be folded down sep- arately to carry long objects.

To release: Reach into the handle recess, press down and pull forward.

When folding back the rear backrest, make sure that the locking device is properly engaged to ensure proper operation of the safety belt. The red slide must move downward.

If the rear backrest is not locked, the safety belt can not be pulled out.

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BMW Sedan/ Coupe

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magnetic retainers to attach the anel to the lower side of the rear ithin the luggage compartment.

ensure that the skis are clean loading them into the bag. Take avoid damage from sharp

eral information on the ski bag, page 95.

BMW Sedan - loading the ski bag Fold down the center armrest. Detach from the mounts (1) with one hand, press slightly toward the rear with the other hand (2) and remove upward.

Detach the Velcro strip at the top of the cut-out trim and lay it on the seat.

bWhen reinstalling the center arm- rest, guide it into position from above, then apply downward pressure until you hear it snap into position (3).c

Press the round button to unlock the cover panel in the luggage compart- ment.

Then unhook the retaining strap at the top and fold it down.

Extend the ski sack between the front seats. The zipper provides convenient access to the inside of the sack, and can also be left open to promote drying.

U c s

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en the cover panel from the luggage partment and use the magnetic iners to attach it to the lower side of

rear shelf within the luggage com- tment.

Secure the stored skis or other ects by tightening down the strap on ski bag at the buckle.c

general information on the ski bag, r to page 95.

Ski bag*

BMW Convertible - loading the ski bag Removing filler piece.

Detach cut-out trim at bottom.

Extend the ski sack between the front seats. The zipper provides convenient access to the inside of the sack, and can also be left open to promote drying

bWhen remounting the trim, press it firmly onto the guide rod at the bot- tom.c

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lways position and secure the rrectly, otherwise it can endan- passengers in the event of brak- werving.

exceed the permissible gross and axle load (refer to page 163), ise the vehicle's operating safety nger assured and does not com-

h traffic laws. stow heavy or hard objects in the ger compartment, otherwise ould be thrown around during and evasive maneuvers and en- the occupants.c

Stowing a load If you are transporting a load in your BMW

d Stow a heavy load as far forward as possible - directly behind the back- rests or the front wall of the luggage compartment - and on the oor.

d Cover sharp edges and corners. d Do not pile objects higher than the

top edge of the backrest. d If the load is heavy and the rear seat

is unoccupied, put the outer safety belt in its lock. Securing load

d Secure smaller, lighter items with retaining straps or draw straps (refer to page 34).

d For large, heavy items, see your BMW Retailer for load-securing devices*. The lashing eyes on the corners of the luggage compartment are used to attach these straps.

d Observe the information enclosed with the load-securing devices.

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Cargo loading

A ad co er the g or s o not eight therw no lo ly wit o not assen ey w raking anger

At a glance

Controls and features

Care and maintenance

Advanced technology

Technical data

Owner service procedure

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Index

99

Special operating instructions: Break-in procedures 100 Driving notes 100 Catalytic converter 102 Antilock Brake System (ABS) 103 Disc brakes 104 Brake system 105 Winter driving 105 Roof-mounted luggage rack 107 Radio reception 108 Cellular phones 108 Hardtop Convertible 109 Technical modifications to

the vehicle 110

Wheels and tires: Tire inflation pressures 111 Tire tread 111 Tire replacement 112 Interaxle tire changes 112 The right choice 113 Winter tires 114 Approved wheels and tires 115

Under the hood: Hood 118 Engine compartment 120 Washer fluids 124 Engine oil 124 Coolant 127 Brake fluid 128 Power steering fluid 128 Vehicle Identification Number 118

Care and maintenance: The BMW Maintenance

System 130 Caring for your car 131 Cleaning and care of the

convertible top 136 Vehicle storage 137

100

e allow the engine to warm to its operating temperature by leav- ling with the vehicle parked.

er, when starting in extremely eather it is a good idea to allow ine to run at fast idle for about

onds before getting underway; caution ensures adequate lubri-

igh engine speeds while the is still cold; this helps avoid pre- wear and reduced service life.

riving under high engine loads ration, steep hills), try to keep ine running above 1,500 rpm.

ommend downshifting into a uitable range, especially when up extended inclines.

ood idea to follow extended of low-speed operation (dense raffic, stop-and-go driving) by ining an engine speed consis- bove 3,000 rpm for several

This procedure helps prevent ts from accumulating in the .

ng notes

To ensure that your vehicle provides maximum economy throughout a long service life, we request that you observe the following.

Engine and differential Up to 1,250 miles (2,000 km):

Drive at different engine speeds and vehicle speeds, but be careful not to exceed the following engine speed:

4,500 rpm

Refrain from using full throttle and avoid pressing the accelerator beyond the kickdown point.

After 1,250 miles (2,000 km) you can gradually increase the number of revo- lutions or the speed.

You should also observe these break-in procedures if the engine or differential is replaced later in the course of the vehicle service life.

Tires Due to technical factors associated with their manufacture, tires do not achieve their full traction potential until an initial break-in period has elapsed. This means that you should drive with addi- tional caution for the first 200 miles (300 km).

Brake system Brake pads and disks attain their opti- mal wear patterns only after approx. 300 miles (500 km).

E D n in

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Break-in procedures D

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Driving notes

Clutch Depress the clutch throughout its com- plete travel range to shift gears. Do not "ride" the clutch by driving with your foot resting against the pedal.

aBrakes: Do not drive with your foot resting on the brake pedal. Even light but consistent pedal pressure can lead to high temper- atures, brake wear and possibly even brake failure.

Aquaplaning: A wedge of water can form between tires and road surface when you oper- ate the vehicle on wet or slushy roads. This phenomenon is referred to as aquaplaning, or hydroplaning, and it is characterized by a partial or complete loss of contact between the tires and the road surface. The ultimate results are loss of steering and braking control.

Water on the roads: When driving through water (maximum depth one foot = 30 cm) always drive at walking speed, otherwise damage to the engine, the electrical system and the transmission can occur.

Rear window shelf: Never use the rear window shelf to store heavy or bulky objects. They could pose a danger to the occupants when the car is braked heavily.

Clothes hooks: When suspending clothing from the hooks, ensure that they will not obstruc the driver's vision. Refrain from hanging heavy objects from the hooks, as these could cause personal injury when the car is braked heavily.c

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102

ling abroad make sure that unleaded fuel g your engines octane require- will be available when planning tside the country. The use of

ling to meet the official octane ments could result in engine e.

re considering traveling to a in which unleaded fuel is not

available, please remember that fuel will destroy the lambda oxy- nsor and the catalytic converter r BMW. After operation on fuel, your vehicle will no longer merican and Canadian exhaust n standards, and there will also

ss of fuel economy. Upon your to the US or Canada, you will be ed to comply with legal ordi- requiring that you replace both gen sensor and the catalytic ter, and to have the fuel system to remove any traces of leaded

The catalytic converter reduces harmful exhaust emissions.

It is designed for use with unleaded fuel only. Even minute quantities of lead would be enough to permanently damage both the catalytic converter and the system's oxygen sensor.

To ensure efficient, trouble-free engine operation and avoid potential damage:

d Always have your car serviced in accordance with maintenance instructions.

d Never continue driving until the fuel tank is empty.

d Respond to engine miss by switching off the engine at once.

d Never tow-start the car unless the engine is cold, or else unburned fuel may reach the catalytic converter. Better yet: use jumper cables!

d Avoid other situations in which the fuel would not be (completely) burned, for instance: Frequent, extended, or repeated starting attempts during which the engine fails to start. (Switching off and restarting a healthy engine causes no damage). Never let the engine run with any of the spark-plug cables disconnected.

aAlways observe the above points to prevent unburned mixture from entering the catalytic converter. This could result in overheating, leading to serious damage. High temperatures occur on all vehicles equipped with a catalytic converter. Heat shields are installed adjacent to some sections of the exhaust system. Never remove these shields; do not apply undercoating to their surfaces. When driving, standing at idle or park- ing the vehicle, take care to avoid con- tact between the exhaust system and flammable materials (e.g., grass, hay, leaves, etc.). Such contact could lead to a fire, resulting in personal injury and property damage.c

T A m m tr fu re d

If c re le g o le m e b re e n th c fl fu

Catalytic converter

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you a ountry adily aded en se n you aded eet A

missio e a lo turn

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road surfaces featuring a loose top r on a rmer substratum, e.g., on

vel or snow, the braking distances h ABS may be longer than with the eels locked. However, ABS continues rovide enhanced vehicle and steer-

control under these conditions.

To ensure that the system remains pletely operational, never modify the

S. Service procedures on ABS are to performed by authorized technicians y.c

S may fail to function with maximum ciency when tires of different sizes mounted (e.g., winter tires/spare tire; ount the correct tires at all wheels as n as possible).

he event of a fault, the ABS warning p in the instrument cluster lights up, r to page 18. The braking system

n reverts to conventional operation as a vehicle without ABS. However, e the brake system checked by your W Retailer as soon as possible. To vent undetected defects and cumu- ve faults from adversely affecting the ke system, refer any problems to r authorized BMW Retailer at the liest opportunity.

Antilock Brake System (ABS)

ABS enhances active safety by helping to prevent the wheels from locking under braking. When the front wheels slide, the driver loses steering control over the vehicle. Traction loss at the rear wheels can cause the rear end to break into uncontrolled oversteer.

ABS is designed to meet two essential requirements during every application:

d to help provide vehicle stability on all types of road surface (asphalt, cement, dirt, moisture, snow and ice).

d to help to retain steering and maneu- vering capability under the same con- ditions.

However, certain important consider- ations must be borne in mind in connec- tion with these requirements: Not even ABS can suspend the normal laws of physics. ABS alone can not pre- vent accidents when the brakes are applied without an adequate safety interval between vehicles, when the car reaches excessive rates of lateral accel- eration in curves, or if aquaplaning occurs. Responsibility for these types of situations remains in the hands (and feet) of the driver. You should never allow the added safety of ABS to lull you into a false sense of security, or mislead you into taking increased risks that could affect your own safety and that of others.

Driving with ABS The yellow ABS warning in the instru- ment panel goes out as soon as the engine is started.

The system becomes operative once the vehicle exceeds a speed of 5 mph (8 km/h). The ABS is deactivated when- ever the vehicle's speed drops below approx. 2 mph (3 km/h). This means that the wheels can lock in the nal phase of a braking action - a factor of no signi- cance in actual practice.

The ABS system closed-loop control cir cuit cycles in fractions of a second. A pulsation at the brake pedal indicates to the driver that ABS is active, that is, that the car is within its maximum braking range. In addition, the audible pulsation that accompanies the control operation calls your attention to the reduced trac- tion between tires and road surface (marginal adhesion), and reminds you that the vehicle's speed should be reduced to adapt to road conditions.

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a com AB be onl

AB ef are rem soo

In t lam refe the on hav BM pre lati bra you ear

104

engine braking prove inade- you should still avoid extended, ous braking. Instead of main-

low to moderate pressure over nded period of time, you should rate the vehicle by applying more ntial force at the pedal (watch for ng traffic!) and then pausing repeating the application. This red braking technique allows the to cool in the intervals between braking phases, preventing over- and ensuring that full braking

ty remains available at all times.

not allow the vehicle to coast by g down the clutch pedal or shift- neutral while underway. Never ith the engine switched he engine provides no braking hen the clutch is disengaged or smission is in neutral, and there

ower-assist for brakes and steer- en the engine is not running. allow floor mats, carpets or other to protrude into the area around elerator, clutch and brake pedals struct their movement.c

Disc brakes furnish optimum decelera- tion and braking control as well as greater fade resistance under heavy use.

Limited vehicle use, extended periods with the car parked or in storage and light loading will increase the tendency for corrosion to form on the rotors, and dirt to accumulate on the pads. This happens because the minimum pres- sure between the pad and the disc required for the self-cleaning function of the disc brakes is not achieved.

If the brake rotors are corroded, they will tend to respond to braking with a pulsating effect which even extended application will fail to cure.

aUse only original BMW-approved brake pads, as otherwise vehicle autho- rization is no longer valid.c

Driving notes While driving in wet conditions and in heavy rain, it is a good idea to apply light pressure to the brake pedal every few miles - Watch traffic conditions to ensure that this maneuver does not endanger other road users. The heat generated in this braking process helps dry the brake pads and rotors. Maximum braking force is obtained while the wheels continue to rotate, peaking when the wheels remain on the verge of locking without actually doing so. ABS maintains this state automati- cally. If the ABS fails, you should revert to the staggered braking technique described above (refer to page 106). Extended or steep mountain descents do not necessarily have to lead to reduced braking efficiency; downshift to a gear in which only minimal periodic brake applications are required (you can move the selector lever to the appropriate lower range if your car is equipped with an automatic transmis- sion). You can further increase the engine's braking effect by selecting a lower gear, downshifting as far as first gear or plac- ing the selector lever in position 1 (2).

S q c ta a d s fo b s b a h c

a p in d o e th is in N o th a

Disc brakes

hould uate, ontinu ining

n exte ecele ubsta llowi efore tagge rakes ctive eating apaci

Do ressin g into rive w ff (!). T ffect w e tran no p g wh ever bjects e acc

nd ob

105

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ow chains W snow chains* can be mounted on h summer and winter tires. Mount m in pairs on the rear wheels only observe the manufacturer's safety cautions. Do not exceed a maximum ed of 30 mph (50 km/h). For maxi- m traction, deactivate ASC+T when ing with snow chains mounted, refer age 84.

rting off en driving off in deep snow or "rock- " the vehicle to free it, you should itch off ASC+T, refer to page 84.

ving on low-traction road faces

erate the accelerator pedal sensi- ly, avoid high engine speeds and

ft up to the next-higher gear early. ft down into the next lowest gear en approaching uphill or downhill des. Maintain an adequate distance ween yourself and the car ahead.

Brake system Winter driving

Failure of one brake circuit Pedal travel increases, more pressure is required at the pedal.

The remaining circuit continues to pro- vide good braking response.

aIn the event of any malfunction in the brake system, consult the nearest BMW Retailer as soon as possible.c

The onset of winter is often accompa- nied by rapid changes in weather. Adaptations in driving style should be accompanied by preparations on the vehicle itself to ensure that your progress through the winter remains safe and trouble-free.

Coolant Ensure that the coolant contains the year-round 50:50 ratio of water and antifreeze with corrosion inhibitor. This mixture provides protection against freezing down to approximately -345F (-376). Replace the coolant every three years.

Locks can be made operative again using BMW lock de-icer. This de-icer also contains lubricants. In addition, a treatment with BMW lock cylinder grease is recommended.

Rubber seals and components To prevent the weather-stripping from freezing, apply a spray-on rubber treat- ment or silicone spray to the door, hood and luggage compartment lid seals.

bA complete range of car-care products is available from any autho- rized BMW Retailer.c

Sn BM bot the and pre spe mu driv to p

Sta Wh ing sw

Dri sur Op tive shi Shi wh gra bet

106

g 1st or reverse gear. If your car is ed with an automatic transmis- elect Park. Engage the parking

hen parking on hills and surfaces. To prevent frost and

on from locking the parking iners at the drum, you can dry y gently pulling up the lever topping (ensure that you do not er following traffic).

he brake lamps do not light up he parking brake is applied.c

Brakes Winter road conditions substantially reduce the amount of traction available between the tires and the road surface; the resulting - considerable - increases in braking distance should be continu- ally borne in mind.

ABS is intended to prevent the wheels from locking under braking; to help the vehicle to remain stable and sensitive to steering. Should the ABS fail, with lock- ing wheels as a result: Reduce the pressure on the brake pedal until the wheels just start to roll again while still maintaining enough force to continue braking. Then increase the pressure, release the pressure when the wheels lock, reapply pressure, etc.

This staggered braking procedure will reduce stopping distances while help- ing you maintain steering control.

It can allow you to steer around hazards once you have reduced the pressure on the brake pedal.

aNever downshift to exploit engine braking when driving on slippery road surfaces; it could lead to loss of rear- wheel traction and endanger vehicle control. ABS and ASC+T can not protect against such loss of traction, since they have no effect on this kind of decelera- tion.c

bDisengage the clutch during hard braking on road surfaces affording only poor or uneven traction.c

Loss of lateral traction (sliding) Release the accelerator pedal and depress the clutch pedal or push the selector lever to position N with auto- matic transmission. Countersteer care- fully and attempt to regain control of the vehicle.

P S e s b in c b th w e

a w

Winter driving

arkin elect quipp ion, s rake w clined orrosi rake l em b hile s ndang

T hen t

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Roof-mounted luggage rack*

A special luggage system is available as an option for your BMW. Please observe the precautions included with the installation instructions.

Because roof racks raise the center of gravity of the car when loaded, they exercise a major effect on its handling and steering response.

You should therefore always remember not to exceed the approved roof weight, the approved gross vehicle weight or the axle weights when loading the rack. For specifications refer to "Technical data", page 163ff.

Make sure that the load is not too heavy, and attempt to distribute it evenly. Always load the heaviest items first (on the bottom).

Make sure there is sufficient space to raise the sliding/tilt sunroof.

Secure the roof luggage correctly and securely to prevent it from shifting or being lost during driving (danger to fol- lowing traffic).

Drive smoothly: avoid sudden accelera tion and braking maneuvers; corner gently.

The roof load increases the surface area exposed to the wind: increased fuel consumption and stress on the roo are the immediate results.

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The reception and sound quality obtained from mobile radios varies according to a variety of factors, includ- ing the broadcast range of the transmit- ter and the directional orientation of the antenna.

Interference factors such as high-ten- sion power lines, buildings and natural obstructions can all lead to unavoidable reception interference, regardless of how well the vehicle's sound system is operating.

Climatic factors such as intense solar radiation, fog, rain and snow can also interfere with reception.

Cellular telephones without ofcial BMW approval can generate radio interfer- ence. This is noticeable e.g., as a low- pitched hum in the loudspeakers.

Please refer to the supplementary oper- ating instructions provided with your sound system for detailed information on its use.

Mobile communications devices (mo- bile phones, two-way radios, etc.) not specifically designed for use in your car may trigger malfunctions in other vehic- ular systems. BMW can neither test nor assume responsibility for every individ- ual product being offered on the mar- ket. We recommend that you consult your BMW Retailer before purchasing any device of this kind.

To ensure that your BMW continues to provide reliable and trouble-free opera- tion, refrain from using a cellular tele- phone or other radio device with an antenna located inside the passenger compartment. The antenna should always be mounted on the outside of the vehicle.

bBefore loading the vehicle on a train or driving it through a car-wash, remove the antenna.c

Radio reception Cellular phones*

109

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ore positioning the hardtop on the , fold down the covers below the rior lamps at the left and right and n the locking levers outward.

w, with somebody elses help, posi- the hardtop on the mounts.

se the locking lever at the back by ing it inward (arrow) up to the stop ind the trim.

with the fabric top, fold out the lock- handle inside and lock the hardtop he front by turning the handle until it ibly engages.

Hardtop* Convertible

Even in winter, when the hardtop may be in constant use, the fabric top does not need to be removed. Before storing the fabric top in the convertible top compartment, it must be absolutely dry to prevent the formation of water and mildew spots.

Two persons are required for mounting and removal. Use extreme care when working to prevent paint damage and damage to the body and hardtop.

To make it easier to mount and remove the hardtops, you can purchase a spe- cially developed hardtop lift* from your BMW Retailer.

Mounting Lower the side windows and remove the rod antenna if necessary to prevent damage.

Unlock the convertible top compart- ment lid on vehicles with manual con- vertible top operation, or open the con- vertible top compartment lid slightly with the convertible top operating but- ton on vehicles with electric convertible top operation, as illustrated.

Remove the trim pieces on both sides and then close the convertible top com partment lid again.

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aDo not lift the hardtop by the seals. Accidentally shifted or pulled-out seals cause leaks.c

Remove Proceed as for mounting, however in the reverse order.

Any BMW Service station will gladly provide information on the purpose of technical modifications to the car, the legal position and the manufacturer's recommendations. For this purpose, the Retailer requires the Vehicle Identi- fication Number and, in some cases, also the engine number.

Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) Control units, displays and other interior equipment of your vehicle have LED's behind protective lenses as a light source. These LEDs resemble conven- tional lasers and are classified by law as "Class 1 light-emitting diodes".

aDo not remove the protective lens and avoid staring directly at the unfiltered beam for extended periods (several hours), as inflammation of the iris could result.c

Hardtop* Convertible Technical modifications to t

he v

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usual vibrations encountered during mal vehicle operation can indicate failure or some other vehicle defect, can variations in normal vehicle ponse, such as a pronounced ten- cy to pull to the left or right. Should occur, you should respond by ediately reducing your speed and

efully proceeding to the nearest W Retailer or professional tire cen- or having the vehicle towed in to e it and its tires inspected. damage (up to and including blow- s) can endanger the lives of both the icle occupants and other road rs.c

Tire inflation pressures Tire tread

Information for your safety The factory-approved radial tires have been selected to provide optimum safety and driving comfort on your vehi- cle.

In a very real sense, both tire life and your own safety are riding on correct tire specifications and inflation pres- sures.

Incorrect inflation pressures are a fre- quent cause of tire damage. To a great extent it also influences the ability of your BMW to hold the road.

aCheck the tire pressures also in the spare tire at least every two weeks, and before every extended trip. Incorrect inflation pressures can also lead to tire damage and accidents.c

Tire tread - tire damage Inspect your tires frequently for tread wear, signs of damage and for foreign objects lodged in the tread. Check the tread depth.

The tread depth should not be less than 0.12 in (3 mm). Otherwise there is an increased risk of aquaplaning, even at relatively moderate speeds and with only small amounts of water on the road.

We recommend that you always replace the tires once the tread wears to 0.12 in (3 mm). Once the tread has worn to 0.063 in (1.6 mm), tread depth indica- tors appear.

aNever continue driving on a deflat- ed (flat) tire. A flat tire greatly impairs steering and braking response, and can lead to complete loss of control over the vehicle. Avoid overloading the vehicle so that the permitted load on the tires is not ex- ceeded. This can cause overheating and gradual internal damage. The ultimate result can assume the form of a sudden air loss.

Un nor tire as res den this imm car BM ter, hav Tire out veh use

112

replace tires after 10 years, less of use or tread wear.

tires over 6 years old should be nly in case of emergency. Such a uld be replaced by a new tire

iately, and should not be fitted r with new tires.

te on which the tire was manu- d is indicated by the code on ewall: DOT ... 327 indicates that was manufactured in Week 32 .

To maintain good handling and vehicle response, use only tires of a single tread configuration from a single manu- facturer.

aDo not use retreaded tires, as oth- erwise driving safety may be impaired. This is due to the possible variations in casing structures and, in some cases, to their extreme age, which can lead to a decrease in their durability.c

Tread wear patterns differ at the front and rear wheels according to the indi- vidual operating conditions. In the inter- est of safety and optimal vehicle response, we advise against rotating tires from front to rear and vice versa.

When considering the potential eco- nomic benefits of interaxle tire rotation, you must decide whether the expense of having the tires rotated is likely to be amortized during the anticipated exten- sion in tire life. We recommend that you discuss the matter with your BMW Retailer.

Should you decide in favor of rotating the tires, it is essential to observe the following:

Leave the tires on the same side of the vehicle (include spare in rotation pat- tern as desired).

Braking response and traction may be adversely affected.

Rotation should always be carried out at short intervals, max. 3000 miles (approx. 5000 km).

Following rotation always correct the tire inflation pressure.

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The right choice

Tires and wheels Use only BMW-approved tires. Due to the high speeds which this vehi- cle can reach, the use of specific brands, specifications and dimensions is mandatory. Consult any BMW Retailer for details. Observe national, provincial and state regulations.

The tire codes will aid you in selecting the correct tire. The essential data for radial tires are as follows:

The speed rating indicates the approved maximum speed for the tire.

Summer tires:

S = up to 112 mph (180 km/h) T = up to 118 mph (190 km/h) H = up to 130 mph (210 km/h) V = up to 149 mph (240 km/h) W = up to 167 mph (270 km/h) ZR = over 149 mph (240 km/h)

Winter tires:

Q M+S = up to 100 mph (160 km/h) T M+S = up to 118 mph (190 km/h) H M+S = up to 130 mph (210 km/h)

Use screw-on valve stem caps to protect the tire valves against dirt. Dirt in the valves frequently leads to slow leaks.

Example:

Nominal width in mm

Aspect ratio in %

Type of radial-code letter for radial

Rim diameter in inches

Load rating (not on ZR tires)

Speed rating (before R on ZR tires)

205/60 R 15 91 H Codes on steel/light-alloy wheels:

7 J x 15 H 2

Hump width (inches)

Code letter for flange type

Denotes drop-center rim

Rim diameter (inches)

Hump of 2 rim shoulders

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We recommend winter tires (M+S radial tires) for operation under inclement win- ter driving conditions. Although all-sea- son M+S tires provide better winter traction than standard summer tires with H, V, W and ZR speed ratings, they generally fail to provide the same levels of performance as standard snow tires in winter driving.

If you fit winter tires, install radial tires of the same tread configuration and from a single manufacturer on all four wheels (better still: on all five wheels). This ensures safe tracking and steering response.

Fit BMW-approved winter tires only. Any BMW Retailer will be glad to pro- vide you with information on the best winter tires for your particular driving conditions.

Winter tires display a perceptible loss in their ability to cope with winter driving conditions once the tread wears to below 0.16 in (4 mm), and should thus be replaced.

Observe the specified tire inflation pressures - and be sure to have the wheel and tire assemblies balanced every time you change the tires!

aNever exceed the maximum speed for which the tires are rated. Unprofessional attempts by laymen to service tires can lead to damage and ac- cidents. Have this work performed by skilled pro- fessionals only. Your BMW Retailer will be glad to assist you.c

Store tires in a cool, dry place, away from light whenever possible. Protect the tires from contact with oil, grease and fuel.

Winter tires

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Approved wheels and tires

bSize 185/65 R 15 88 T tires are only for the BMW 318i Sedan.c

bSizes 225/55 R 15 92 V, 225/55 R 92 Q, T, H M+S, 225/50 ZR 16. These tires are not suitable for use with snow chains.c Modications to the vehicle are required before retrofitting tires in the above dimensions.

Please consult your BMW Retailer.

The use of fine-link BMW snow chains* on summer or winter tires is only per- mitted in pairs on the rear wheels. Always observe the tire manufacturers safety recommendations when fitting.

Tire specications Steel rim (wheel rim)

Light-alloy wheel Rim offset (mm)

BMW 318is Coupe, 318i Convertible, 318i Sedan 185/65 R 15 88 T 6 J x 15 H2 42 185/65 R 15 88 Q, T M+S 6 J x 15 H2 42 205/60 R 15 91 H 6g Jx15 H2 7 J x 15 H2 47 205/60 R 15 91 Q, H M+S 6g Jx15 H2 7 J x 15 H2 47 225/55 R 15 92 V 6g Jx15 H2 7 J x 15 H2 47 225/50 R 16 92 Q M+S 7 J x 16 H2 45/46 225/50 ZR 16 7 J x 16 H2 45/46

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bSizes 225/55 R 15 92 V, 225/55 R 92 Q, T, H M+S, 225/50 ZR 16. These tires are not suitable for use with snow chains.c Modications to the vehicle are required before retrofitting tires in the above dimensions.

Please consult your BMW Retailer.

The use of fine-link BMW snow chains* on summer or winter tires is only per- mitted in pairs on the rear wheels. Always observe the tire manufacturers safety recommendations when fitting.

Tire specications Steel rim (wheel rim)

Light-alloy wheel Rim offset (mm)

BMW 323is Coupe, 323i Convertible 185/65 R 15 88 Q M+S 6 J x 15 H2 42 205/60 R 15 91 H 6g Jx15 H2 7 J x 15 H2 47 205/60 R 15 91 Q, H M+S 6g Jx15 H2 7 J x 15 H2 47 225/55 R 15 92 V 6g Jx15 H2 7 J x 15 H2 47 225/50 R 16 92 Q M+S 7 J x 16 H2 45/46 225/50 ZR 16 7 J x 16 H2 45/46

Approved wheels and tires

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Approved wheels and tires

bSize 225/50 ZR 16 tires are not suitable for use with snow chains.c Modications to the vehicle are required if retrofitting these tires.

Please consult your BMW Retailer.

The use of fine-link BMW snow chains* on summer or winter tires is only per- mitted in pairs on the rear wheels. Always observe the tire manufacturers safety recommendations when fitting.

Tire specications Steel rim (wheel rim)

Light-alloy wheel Rim offset (mm)

BMW 328is Coupe, 328i Convertible, 328i Sedan 205/60 R 15 91 H 7 J x 15 H2 47 205/60 R 15 91 Q, H M+S 6g Jx15 H2 7 J x 15 H2 47 225/50 R 16 92 Q M+S 7 J x 16 H2 45/46 225/50 ZR 16 7 J x 16 H2 45/46

se neously press down both sides ood; continue pressing until you e latches engage.

ould you determine that the not completely closed while

, stop immediately and close it ly.c

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Unlocking Pull the lever located under the left- hand side of the instrument panel.

aDo not work on your vehicle with- out appropriate skills. Always switch off the engine and allow it to cool down be- fore working in the engine compart- ment. Always disconnect the battery before working on the electrical system. When working on the vehicle, follow the rele- vant instructions and information. When you are not familiar with the relevant specifications, have service operations performed by your authorized BMW Re- tailer. Failure to proceed in an informed, professional manner when servicing components and materials constitutes a safety hazard for yourself and other us- ers of the public roads.c

To open Push the release handle at the front left under the hood upward and open the hood.

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Engine compartment BMW 318i, 318is

1 Fuse box

2 Brake uid reservoir

3 Engine oil dipstick

4 Coolant expansion tank

5 Engine oil ller neck

6 Supply tank for headlamp washer* and windshield washer system

7 Battery

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2

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Engine compartment BMW 323i, 323is, 328i, 328is

1 Fuse box

2 Engine oil dipstick

3 Brake uid reservoir

4 Power steering oil reservoir

5 Coolant expansion tank

6 Engine oil ller neck

7 Supply tank for headlamp washer* and windshield washer system

8 Auxiliary terminal for jump starting

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ing oil level fuel economy, oil consumption tly influenced by your driving

nd vehicle operating conditions. quently you should check the oil gularly with the vehicle posi- on a level surface - approx. every les (1,000 km), or more fre- if your vehicle is driven under ed demands.

ain precise readings:

ck with engine cold, before start-

n checking with the engine , wait briefly for the oil to drain

down into the oil pan (e.g., e refueling).

ne oil

Headlamp washer* and windshield washer Capacity approx. 2.65 US quarts (2.5 liters) for the windshield washer or 5.3 US quarts (5 liters) in conjunction with the headlamp cleaning system.

Fill with water and - if required - with antifreeze (according to the manufac- turer's recommendations).

bWe recommend that you mix the washer fluid before adding it to the res- ervoir.c

Windshield washer spray nozzles The spray from the nozzles should be directed so as to ensure effective cleaning, even at high speeds.

Use a needle to adjust the nozzles as required, or have them adjusted by your BMW Retailer.

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gine oil specifications ays refer to the API specifications

en selecting oil.

uired quality: I SH I-SH/CD I-SH/CE

cosity ratings cosity = Oil flow rating according to E class.

ect the SAE viscosity rating accord- to the average seasonal air temper- re.

nsult the table on the following page etermine the correct SAE viscosity.

can continue to operate the vehicle short periods of time at tempera- s beyond the range for the SAE rat-

of the oil being used.

Always observe all environmental tection guidelines and regulations en disposing of used oil.c

ommendation: have the oil changed your BMW Retailer.

Engine oil

Measure the oil level:

1 Pull out dipstick and wipe off with a lint-free cloth, paper tissue, etc.

2 Push the dipstick all the way into the guide tube and pull it out again.

3 The oil level should be between the two marks on the dipstick.

Add oil Wait until the level has dropped to just above the lower graduation before add ing oil. Never wait until the oil drops below the lower mark. The space between the two marks on the dipstick corresponds to approxi- mately 1.1 US quarts (1 liter). Do not fil to beyond the upper mark on the dip- stick. Excess oil harms the engine. Because it would be consumed within a short period, it would also result in an abnormally high rate of oil consump- tion.

aBMW engines are designed to op erate without oil additives; the use of ad ditives could lead to damage in some cases. This also applies to the manual and automatic transmissions, the differ ential and the power steering system.c

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aContinuous exposure to used oil has caused cancer in laboratory testing. Any skin areas that come in contact with oil should be thoroughly washed with soap and water. Always store oil, grease, etc., out of reach of children. Observe all warning labels and information on lubricant containers. If you use SAE 15W-40 engine oil in low temperatures below 145F (-10 6) the engine may become difficult to start.c

* Special engine oils individually approved by BMW are the most suited to your engine. Please contact your BMW Retailer for details.

.

Engine oil

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g-term antifreeze and corrosion tectant contains the flammable stance ethylene glycol. You should refore avoid spilling it on hot engine ponents, as it could catch fire and

se serious burns.c

Observe the applicable environ- ntal protection laws when disposing sed antifreeze.c

Coolant

Coolant level with engine cold: up to the KALT/COLD mark on the transpar- ent coolant expansion tank.

The coolant is a mixture of water and extended-duty antifreeze with corrosion inhibitor. Always maintain the prescribed all-season 50:50 mixture ratio for year- round protection against internal corro- sion. No other additives are required.

Replace the coolant every three years.

To add coolant Wait until the engine cools before re- moving the cap from the expansion tank. Before unscrewing the cap, en- sure that the needle on the temperature gauge is in the blue sector to avoid scalding.

d Start by turning the cap counter- clockwise. Pause to allow any accu- mulated pressure to escape, then open.

d Add coolant up to the KALT/COLD mark. Excess coolant drains off through the overow line.

aDo not add coolant while the engine is hot. To avoid the possibility of damage later on, never use anything other than factory-approved nitrite and amino-free long-term antifreeze and corrosion protectant. Your authorized BMW Retailer is familiar with the official specifications. Antifreeze with corrosion protectant is toxic. Always store in original contain- ers only, keeping them tightly closed. Store well out of reach of children. When disposing of it, observe the applicable environmental protection laws.

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e engine off, unscrew the reser- p, then reinsert it.

id level should be in between the tions on the dipstick.

F to top up as required. Your ervice representative can pro- u with the fluid specifications.

e engine. Pour in more fluid as d, continuing until it reaches to n the two marks.

off the engine. The fluid may rise t 0.2 inches (5 mm) above the

mark.

the reservoir cap back on.

W 318i, 318is: Please contact MW Retailer for the required

r steering fluid

Warning lamp for brake hydraulic sys- tem lights up:

Brake fluid loss resulting in extended pedal travel.

Fill up to the upper mark (MAX, level visible from the outside).

Any BMW Retailer can provide you with information on factory-approved brake fluids (DOT 4).

aBrake fluid is hygroscopic, i.e., it absorbs moisture from the atmosphere over the course of time. To ensure that your brake system continues to operate at maximum efficiency, we strongly rec- ommend that you have the brake fluid changed at a BMW Retailer every two years (refer to pages 71, 105 and 138 and to Service and Warranty Information

booklet). Brake fluid is toxic, and also at- tacks vehicle paintwork. Always store in the original containers, and keep them tightly closed, out of reach of children. When disposing of it, observe the appli- cable environmental protection laws. Do not spill brake fluid and do not fill be- yond the MAX graduation on the reser- voir. Should it come into contact with hot engine components, the brake fluid could catch fire and cause serious burns.c

APlease observe the applicable envi- ronmental protection laws when dis- posing of used brake fluid.c

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Power steering fluid Vehicle Identification Number

High steering effort:

Check oil level, refer to previous page.

High steering effort during sudden tran- sitions:

Please contact your BMW Retailer for an immediate inspection.

aIf the power steering fails, in- creased effort will be required to steer the vehicle.c

In the engine compartment on the right hand side of the heater partition panel (arrow).

The information on the type plate and the Vehicle Identification Number must match those contained in the vehicle papers.

These data are essential for processing inquiries, expediting service procedures and when ordering replacement parts.

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e and Warranty Information et refer to the Service and War- formation booklet for additional tion on maintenance intervals cedures.

ding on operating conditions, as ution against rust it may be a ea to have the body checked for amage and chips at the same

ensure that all maintenance ions are entered in the Service rranty Information booklet upon tion. These entries will consti- ur proof that the vehicle has d regular maintenance. They o required for warranty claims.

ave your BMW Retailer carry out intenance and repair. Your BMW r is always informed on the latest nance work and repair tech- and equipped with the required l tools. In addition, the testing of nown from experience to be sub- wear is a permanent part of the nance specifications.c

The BMW Maintenance System has been designedas a reliable means of providing the customer with maximum vehicle safety and reliability with mini- mum complication and expense.

Please remember that regular periodic maintenance plays an essential part in ensuring continued vehicle security. It also helps maintain the resale value of the vehicle.

Service Interval Display Advanced technology is employed to calculate the optimal maintenance intervals, which are then indicated in the Service Interval Display. While con- ventional maintenance systems rely on mileage alone to determine when ser- vice is due, the BMW Maintenance Sys- tem reflects the actual conditions under which the vehicle is operated, because mileage is not simply mileage: From the point of view of maintenance, 62,000 miles (100,000 km) accumulated in short-distance driving are not the equivalent of the same distance cov- ered in long-distance highway travel. The BMW Maintenance System includes the Engine Oil Service as well as Inspections I and II. Determining the maintenance intervals according to the actual loads on the car covers every kind of operating situation. However, drivers who cover only extremely short distances - substantially less than 6,200 miles (10,000 km) annu- ally - should have the engine oil changed at least once a year, as it continues to age whether or not the car is used on a regular basis.

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he winter months, it is especially ortant to ensure that the car is

shed on a regular basis. Large quan- s of dirt and road salt are difficult to ove, and they also cause damage to

vehicle.

After washing, the brakes may be t and thus less effective! Apply the kes briefly to dry them.c

Caring for your car

Washing your car Right from the start, you can wash your new BMW either by hand or in an auto- matic car wash. BMW Convertible: For instructions on cleaning and care of the convertible top, refer to page 136 ff.

To prevent spots, avoid washing when the hood is still warm, or immediately after and during exposure to strong sunlight.

When using an automatic car wash, ensure that

d no damage occurs to vehicles with add-on body elements (e.g., spoilers, telephone aerials). Consult the car wash operator if necessary

d the vehicle is cleaned with minimum brush pressure, and that ample water is available for washing and rinsing.

Loosen and remove stubborn dirt and dead insects before washing the car.

aAlways maintain an adequate dis- tance between the spray source and the vehicle's surface when using spray wands and high-pressure washers. In- adequate distance and excessive pres- sure can damage or weaken the finish, making it more susceptible to subse- quent attack. In addition, moisture could penetrate to vehicle components, lead- ing to long-term damage.c

Parts of the car which are inaccessible to the automatic washer - such as door sills, door and hood edges, etc. - should be cleaned by hand.

bPlease observe the following when cleaning the headlamp covers:

d Do not clean by wiping with a dry cloth (scratches). Never use abra- sives or strong solvents to clean the covers.

d Remove dirt and contamination (such as insects) by soaking with BMW Ca Shampoo and then rinsing with plenty of water.

d Always use a de-icer spray to remove accumulated ice and snow Never use a scraper!c

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for the vehicle finish ecaution against damage result- exposure to aggressive sub-

s, we recommend that you wash weekly when it is used in an ith high levels of air pollution or sive natural substances (tree ollen).

e particularly aggressive sub- s immediately in order to prevent s to, and discoloration of, the uch substances are e.g., gaso-

illed during refueling, oil, grease, luid and bird droppings.

ntamination remaining on the of the vehicle will be especially

cuous after washing. Use clean- d or alcohol with a clean cloth or pad to remove. You can use tar r to remove any spots on the fin-

he vehicle, but should never t or any other aggressive er to lenses or headlamp covers. areas should then be waxed to in protection.

full range of car-care products is le from your BMW Retailer.c

Exterior finish To provide effective corrosion protec- tion, multilayer paintwork is applied at thefactory. Cataphoretic immersion priming techniques are supplemented using special body-cavity protectants, with the application of specially-devel- oped and extensively tested materials.

The entire underbody is sprayed with a flexible PVC layer before final compre- hensive application of a wax-based protectant.

Regular maintenance makes an impor- tant contribution to maintaining the safety and value of your vehicle.

Increasing awareness of the effects of harmful environmental factors on vehi- cle finishes have led paint and vehicle manufacturers to initiate ongoing pro- grams designed to further improve the durability of their finishes. Despite the high quality of the resulting products, local and regional factors can still have a negative effect on your car's paint- work. These should guide you in deter- mining the frequency and extent of your efforts to maintain the vehicle finish.

Depending upon material and type of impact (perforation of paint layer), phys- ical stresses from sand, road salt, gravel, etc. can cause corrosion to start

extending beneath the finish, starting at the point of impact.

Road dirt, tar spots, dead insects, ani- mal droppings (strong alkali effect) and tree excretions (resins and pollen) all contain substances capable of causing damage when allowed to remain on your car's finish for any period of time (spots, etching, flaking, separation in the top coat).

In industrial areas, deposits from y ash, lime, oily soot, sulphur dioxide in pre- cipitation (acid rain) and other environ- mental pollutants will damage the car's surface (usually limited to the external horizontal surfaces) unless adequate protection is provided.

In coastal regions, high levels of atmo- spheric salt and humidity promote cor- rosion.

In tropical zones, temperatures of over 100 5F (approx. 406) in the shade pre- vail, in addition to heavy ultraviolet radi- ation and high humidity. Under those circumstances, light-colored paints reach temperatures of up to 175 5F (approx. 806) and dark paints up to 250 5F (approx. 1206).

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ring for other vehicle compo- nts and materials ht-alloy wheels* should be treated h alloy wheel cleaner, particularly dur- the winter months. Refrain from using ressive products containing acids, ng alkalis or abrasives. Alloy wheels uld not be cleaned with a steam jet rating at temperatures in excess of 5F (606) (note manufacturer's

tructions). can use window and glass cleaner to

an inside window surfaces and mir- s without smearing and streaking. ver use polishing pastes or abrasive artz) cleansers on mirror lenses. an plastic parts, imitation leather sur- es, the roof lining, the lenses of lamps, glass cover of the instrument panel all dull black sprayed parts with

ter or products for the care of plastics. id soaking the headliner. Never use

vents such as lacquer thinner, heavy- y grease remover, fuels, etc. ber components should be cleaned

h water only; a rubber treatment or sil- ne spray may also be applied. an the wiper blades with soapy water. wiper blades should be replaced

ce a year, before and after the cold son.

Caring for your car

Waxing your car Protect the finish using carnauba or synthetic-based waxes only.

The best way to determine when the finish needs to be waxed is by noting when water stops beading on the sur- face.

You can use a glass cleaner to remove any wax or silicone that may have been left on the windows during waxing.

bA full range of car-care products is available from your BMW Retailer.c

Paint damage You can touch up small areas of dam- age with BMW spray paint, a BWM touch-up stick or BMW paint tape.

The paint color code for your car is pro vided on a sticker located next to the type plate and on the first page of your Service and Warranty Information book let.

Damage caused by flying stones, scratches, etc. must be touched up without delay to prevent rust from form ing.

If corrosion has started to form in an area with paint damage, remove all rust and clean the area, then prime the area with a BMW Primer Stick. Finally, apply the finish coat. Wait a few days, then polish the repaired area. Finish by applying a wax preservative.

More extensive paint damage should be professionally repaired in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Your BMW Retailer uses original BMW finish materials in accordance with offi- cial repair procedures.

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134

ild-up of an electrostatic charge seat covers, particularly if atmo- humidity is low, can give the nts an unpleasant electric shock

touch metal body parts after the vehicle. Although this is not ous in any way, it can be d by touching a bare or polished art of the car while getting out.

ssary, anti-static products can d to eliminate this effect to a xtent.

The safety belts should be cleaned with a mild soap and water solution without being removed from the car. Never attempt chemical or dry cleaning, as damage to the belt fabric could result. After cleaning, never allow the inertia reel to retract the belts until they are completely dry. Dirty safety belts pre- vent the inertia reel mechanism from retracting the strap properly, and thus constitute a safety hazard.

Heavily soiled floor carpets and mats* can be cleaned with an interior cleaner. The floor mats can be removed from the vehicle for cleaning.

Please use only a damp cloth to clean wooden fascia panels and components. Follow up by drying with a soft cloth.

bProducts for cleaning and care are available from your BMW Retailer.c

Care of upholstery materials Depressions resulting in the upholstered materials in the course of everyday use can be brushed up by brushing with a lightly dampened brush "against the nap".

The tendency of the pile to lie in a par- ticular direction on velour upholstery is not a quality defect, and, just as on home textiles or clothing, can not be avoided.

Fuzz on upholstery materials, rubbed-in fabric or suede residues can be removed with a fuzz or Velcro brush. A cleaning glove is available for particularly "stub- born" fuzz. Stains and fairly large areas of dirt should be cleaned off without delay, using lukewarm water and an interior cleaner, stain remover or clean- ing-grade benzene. Brush the fabric afterwards to restore its appearance.

If the upholstery is to be exposed to intense sunlight or if the vehicle is to be stored for an extended period, cover all seats to prevent fading.

bA full range of car-care products is available from your BMW Retailer.c

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Caring for your car

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Cleaning agents can contain dan- ous or unhealthy ingredients. There- always observe the warnings and ger notices on the package.

en the doors or windows on your ve- le when cleaning the interior. ver clean your vehicle with solvents ther materials not specifically in-

ded for this application.c

Caring for your car

Leather care The leather upholstery* used by BMW is a natural product of the highest qual- ity, processed using state-of-the-art methods to ensure that it will maintain its high quality for years to come, pro- vided that it is properly cared for.

Because this product is manufactured using natural materials, you must make allowance for its special characteristics as well as for the peculiarities of its use and care.

Regular periodic cleaning and care are essential, as dust and road dirt act as abrasives in the pores and creases of the material. This leads to wear spots and premature brittleness on the sur- face of the leather. We therefore sug- gest that you clean the leather with a vacuum cleaner or dust cloth at frequent intervals.

For cleaning, use BMW leather cleaning foam.

As dirt and grease can slowly attack the protective layer of the leather, the cleaned leather surfaces must be treated with BMW Leather Care. This serves also as an anti-static agent.

To protect against moisture and water you can treat the leather with BMW Impregnating Agent.

We recommend that you perform this procedure twice a year on leather ex- posed to normal use.

Spills should be wiped up immediately. Remove grease and oil stains without rubbing, but rather by dabbing with spot remover.

If the upholstery is to be exposed to intense sunlight or if the vehicle is to be stored for an extended period, cover al leather surfaces (or, better yet, the win- dows) to prevent fading.

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136

ng your car n wash your BMW Convertible in tic car washes. Here preference

be given to brushless systems.

shless car wash is unavailable sh car wash must be used, systems with soft brushes are ble. Do not select special wax- grams. The small amount of g wax always used in automatic shes will not harm your vehicle's

ase of more extensive dirt, is especially visible on light-col- p materials, clean the top with W Convertible Cleaning Set. proceed as follows:

he top with the cleaning agent n rub with a well-dampened using circular motions until a evelops. Then you can finish g the vehicle in an automatic car After three to five washings the uld be treated with a special nating spray. Please follow the tions on the spray can.

Care The appearance and life of the convert- ible top are highly dependent on its proper care and operation. You should pay particular attention to the following instructions if your care has a light-col- ored top.

Protect the vehicle from exposure to intense sunlight whenever possible by parking it in the shade to prevent the paint, rubber and fabric-covered parts from being attacked.

Never fold up the convertible top and store it in the convertible top compart- ment when wet, dirty or frozen, as mil- dew stains and rub spots may result.

To prevent the formation of a fold in the rear window and mildew stains, do not leave the top folded up in the convert- ible top compartment for longer peri- ods.

If the vehicle is temporarily stored in a close room, ensure that the top is dry and provide sufficient ventilation.

Clean off bird droppings immediately, as they attack the convertible top and cause the rubber seals to swell due to their caustic characteristics.

Besides water, only treat rubber seals with talcum powder, rubber care prod- ucts or silicone spray, particularly when they feel dry or tend to stick.

Noises, e.g., squeaks, can be elimi- nated with a lubricant spray.

Never use sharp-edged objects to clean the rear window of snow and ice. The use of de-icing spray is not permit- ted. Due to the danger of damage and discoloration, do not apply adhesive tape, stickers etc. to the window or cover it with plastic film.

The convertible top and its seams may become leaky as the result of improper care and cleaning and from the strain of long use, and depressions and dirt can result. All warranty claims are void in these cases. Please take your vehicle to your BMW Retailer for servicing.

W Y a s

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In w o th P

S a s fo w w to im in

Cleaning and care of the convertible top

ashi ou ca utoma hould

a bru nd bru odern refera g pro eadin ar wa nish.

the c hich red to e BM lease

pray t nd the ponge am d ashin ash. p sho preg struc

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e vehicle is to be temporarily stored more than three months, have the owing maintenance performed by r BMW Retailer:

leaning, preservation and retreat- ent of the engine, engine compart- ent, underbody, axles and

ubassemblies in accordance with he factory specications. Vehicle ashing with interior cleaning fol- wed by paint and chrome care. lean rubber seals of the hood, lug- age compartment lid and doors and ub with either talcum powder or lycerine oil.

hange engine oil and oil lter at perating temperature. As an addi- ional corrosion protection measure, n anti-corrosive agent can be added o the engine in accordance with the anufacturer's instructions.

heck the coolant level and concen- ration and top up if necessary.

heck the acid level in the battery ells and add distilled water if neces- ary.

crease the tire ination pressure to 0.9 psi (3.5 bar).

Cleaning and care of the convertible top Vehicle storage

Never use spot remover, paint thinner, solvents, gasoline etc. to remove spots from the convertible top and from the rear window, as these substances destroy the rubber seals and lead to leaks. Use only BMW-approved clean- ers.

In addition to the advantage of being extremely flexible, the rear window also has the disadvantage of having a rela- tively soft surface. For this reason, only clean the rear window with a soft, anti- static cloth or with BMW Convertible Rear Window Cleaner.

If you wash the vehicle frequently in brush car washes, and in particular in those with hard brushes, faint scratches in the rear window may result. With the window replacement system you can replace a heavily scratched window at a relatively low price. Please contact your authorized BMW Retailer for additional information.

bA full range of car-care products is available from your BMW Retailer.c

aCleaning agents can contain sub- stances that are dangerous or bad for your health. Therefore always observe the warnings and danger notices on the package. Open the doors or windows on your ve hicle when cleaning the interior. Never clean your vehicle with solvents or other materials not specifically in- tended for this application.c

Hardtop: Please follow the instructions for car care from page 131.

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If th for foll you

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Conduct the following work immedi- ately prior to storing the vehicle:

1 Activate the parking brake and foot- brake to dry them; this will prevent the brake disks and drums from cor- roding.

2 Store the vehicle in a dry, well-venti- lated room, shift into reverse gear or set the selector lever to position P and chock the wheels to prevent roll- ing. Do not set the parking brake.

3 Remove the battery, recharge and store in a cool, frost-free room.

During storage, recharge the battery every three months, as otherwise it will become unusable. Every time the bat- tery is discharged, especially over extended periods, its service life is reduced.

Removing vehicle from storage Recharge the battery and replace if necessary.

Then have Inspection I carried out by your BMW Retailer.

aStorage periods during which the battery is disconnected are not taken into consideration by the Service Inter- val Display for changing the brake fluid. Therefore, make sure that the brake fluid is changed every two years at the latest, regardless of the display. Additional notes: refer to page 128.c

Vehicle storage

At a glance

Controls and features

Care and maintenance

Advanced technology

Technical data

Owner service procedure

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Index

139

Replacement procedures: Onboard tool kit 140 Windshield wiper blades 140 Lamp and bulbs 141 Master key with battery lamp 145 Changing tires 146 Battery 149 Fuses 151

In case of electrical malfunction: Fuel filler door 152 Sliding/tilt sunroof 152

Assistance, giving and receiving: Jump-starting 153 Towing the vehicle 154 Towing 154

140 ment

Under the luggage compartment lid. Unscrew the wingnut for access.

Lift the wiper arm, press the locking spring and pull off the wiper blade, pull- ing along the wiper arm.

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Onboard tool kit Windshield wiper blade repl

ace

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rking lamp att bulb

ress in the upper tab of the bulb older to release and remove. ull out the bulb holder. ull off the bulb and replace.

Please observe the following en cleaning the headlamp covers:

o not rub them dry and do not apply couring or caustic cleaning agents. emove dirt and contamination (such s insects) by soaking with BMW Car hampoo and then rinsing with lenty of water. lways use a de-icer spray to remove ccumulated ice and snow Never se a scraper!c

Bulb replacement

The lamps and bulbs on your car play a vital role in ensuring road safety, a fact which you should always bear in mind in caring for them. Carefully observe the following instructions during bulb replacement, referring any procedures with which you are not familiar to your BMW Retailer.

bNever touch the bulb glass of a new lamp with your bare hands. Use a clean cloth, paper napkin, etc. or hold the bulb by its metallic base.c

A replacement bulb set is available from your BMW Retailer.

aTo prevent short circuits, always switch off all electrical systems and components, or disconnect the negative terminal of the battery, before working on them. To prevent injuries and damage, always observe any instructions provided by the bulb manufacturer.c

Low and high beams Low beam: HB4, 55 watts High beam: HB3, 65 watts

aEach bulb is pressurized; always wear gloves and eye protection! Failure to observe this precaution could lead to injury if the bulb is accidentally dam- aged during replacement.c

d Turn the bulb holder to the left and remove.

d Replace the bulb.

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mps* watt bulb

ase the lamp bracket with a wdriver. the foglamp out toward the front the plastic cap on the back of lamp to the left and remove. off the plug. ase the wire spring. lace bulb. r replacing the bulb, guide in the again and press on rmly until it

bly engages.

he retainer must be in the "Open" , otherwise the foglamp can not ed in.c

Front turn signals 21 watt bulb

d Release the hooks with a screw- driver.

d Remove the lamp from the front. d Release the bulb holder and remove. d Apply gentle pressure to the bulb

while turning it to the left to remove. d After replacing the bulb, re-insert the

lamp and push it back until it engages audibly twice.

Side turn signals* 5 watt bulb

d Use finger pressure against the rear edge of the lens (arrow) to press it forward for removal.

d Press gently on the bulb and turn it to the left to remove.

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Bulb replacement

ogla 1 55

Rele scre Pull Turn the Pull Rele Rep Afte lamp audi

T osition e guid

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nter brake lamp* watt bulb

pen the luggage compartment lid. ush the bulb holder's release knob ently to the rear while turning to the

eft to remove. se the same procedure to remove

he bulb.

W Convertible: strip in luggage compartment lid.

ase contact a BMW Retailer in the e of a malfunction.

Bulb replacement

Taillamps 1 Turn signal yellow

21 watt bulb

2 Backup lamp white 21 watt bulb

3 Brake lamp red 21 watt bulb

4 Taillamp red 5 watt bulb

d Remove the lamp cover after releas- ing the locking device.

d Once you have found the lamp holder for the defective bulb, push it gently to the rear while turning to the left to remove.

d Use the same procedure to remove the bulb.

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the lamp out of the trim. up the PCB and remove the .

ated make-up mirror* t bulb

ove lamp housing (use a screw- r if necessary).

lace bulb.

License plate lamps 5 watt bulb

d Screw out the screws and remove the handle.

d Press the bulb holder to the left and remove.

d Extract the bulb from the contacts.

Front interior lamp Interior lamp with reading lamps: (Bulbs 10 watt)

d Interior lamp: use a screwdriver to press out the lens at the left recess. Extract the bulb from the contacts.

d Reading lamp: remove the entire lamp from the trim, remove the con- tact strip and gently press against the lamp while turning it to the left to remove.

bWhen reinstalling first, engage the housing then the lens.c

Rear interior lamps BMW Sedan, Coupe

Without reading lamp

5 watt bulb

d Pull the lamp out of the trim. d Fold up the reflector and remove the

bulb.

With reading lamp* 6 watt bulb

d

d

Il 1

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Bulb replacement

Pull Fold bulb

lumin 0 wat

Rem drive Rep

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Bulb replacement Master keys

Luggage compartment lamps BMW Sedan, Coupe

10 watt bulb

Lamp on underside of rear shelf:

d Use a screwdriver to pry out the lamp at the recess.

d Replace bulb.

BMW Convertible: 5 watt bulbs

There is one lamp each in the bulb cov- ers of the rear lamps.

d Use a screwdriver to pry out the lamp at the recess.

d Replace bulb.

Glove compartment lamp 5 watt bulb

d Use a screwdriver to pry out the lamp forward.

d Replace bulb.

Footwell lamps* 5 watt bulb

d Use a screwdriver to pry the lamp out of the lower instrument panel trim.

d Replace bulb.

Replace battery If lamp intensity drops, renew the bat- tery to safeguard against acid escaping

To change the battery, use a screw- driver to remove the cover on the back of the key.

Insert a new battery of the same type (CR 2025) - as shown in the picture - so that it touches the contacts.

Snap the cover back on and press it in evenly.

ABring old batteries to a collection point or your BMW Retailer.c

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146

ange the tire you will need

ck uggage compartment below the at at the right next to the spare

sing, screw the jack all the way own and insert it in its holder.

wheel and hexagon er* re stored in the luggage com- nt below the floor mat. Take out r mat. Remove the hexagon r (only on models with light-alloy with wheel lug cover in the of a large hexagon nut), unscrew g nut by hand and remove the

l stud wrench uggage compartment at the right box.

driver ard tool kit beneath luggage

rtment floor panel.

he storage shelf in the spare tire used to store small parts. To attling noises, you can place between them.c

aChange tires only on a flat, hard surface affording good traction. Avoid jacking the car on a soft or slippery sup- port surface (snow, ice, loose gravel, etc.), as it could slide sideways. Take extra care to ensure that the base of the jack is positioned on a solid sup- port surface. Never use wooden blocks or similar objects to support the base of the jack, as the weight of the car could exceed their support capacity. Never lie beneath the vehicle or start the engine while the car is supported by the jack - risk of fatal injury. Additional precautions to observe when changing flat tires: When pulling over on the roadside to change a tire, always try to park the car as far as possible from passing traffic. Switch on the hazard flashers. All passengers should be outside the car and well away from your immediate working area (e.g., behind the guard- rail).

Turn the steering wheel to the straight- ahead position, remove the key and engage the steering lock. Shift into 1st or reverse (selector lever in Park with automatic) and engage the parking brake.

If a warning triangle or portable hazard warning lamp is available, set it up on the roadside at an appropriate distance from the rear of the vehicle. Observe all safety guidelines and regulations.c

bTo avoid rattling noises, note the positions of the tools and return them to their original positions.c

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Changing tires

o ch

ar ja the l

oor m re.

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pare dapt oth a artme e floo

dapte heels hape e win heel.

hee the l n the

crew onbo

ompa

T an be void r loths

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nsert the jack all the way into the upport while ensuring that the base f the jack is securely positioned on he road surface. Always chock the heels to prevent the vehicle from

olling.

urn the handle to raise the jack until he wheel is free of the ground.

The vehicle jack is designed for nging tires only. Never use it to raise ther vehicle model or a load of an- er kind, since that could result in ac- ents and personal injury. ver lie beneath the vehicle when it is ported by the jack risk of fatal inju-

nscrew the lug bolts and remove the heel.

Changing tires

Procedure 1 Wheel bolt cover* removal.

Steel disk wheel: remove wheel cover by hand. Light-alloy wheel with lug cap in the shape of a large hexagon nut: position the hexagon adapter on the lug bolt cover, apply the lug wrench and turn it to the left.

2 Loosen lug bolts 1/2 turn.

3 Remove the respective cover cap from the jacking point. Depending on the vehicle version, remove the pro- tective cap either by inserting the screwdriver into the slot and turning to the left (arrow in left illustration) or by pressing in the cap on the bottom (arrow in illustration above).

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toring the wheel, ensure that not damage the retaining pin in re tire recess.

ight-alloy wheels other than l BMW light-alloy wheels are fit-

the car, it may be necessary to ferent lug bolts.

e defective tire repaired and ed at the earliest opportunity.

7 Lift the new or spare tire into posi- tion, secure by screwing at least two lug bolts into opposite sockets and remove the alignment tool.

8 Screw in the remaining lug bolts, then tighten down all the lug bolts, working in a cross pattern.

9 Lower the vehicle, remove the jack and screw the cover back into the jack opening with the screwdriver.

10 Tighten the lug bolts, working in a cross pattern.

aTo ensure safety, have the lug bolts tested with a calibrated torque wrench (torque specification is 72 lbs-ft/ 100 Nm) at the earliest opportunity. If you have mounted a new wheel (e.g., the spare tire) for the first time, check the lug nut torque after approx. 600 miles (1,000 km).c

11 Mount wheel cover. Position the wheel cover with the valve opening over the valve stem in the rim and press with both hands starting from the valve stem and moving around the entire circumference of the wheel cover.

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Changing tires

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A highly-explosive gas is gener- ated when the battery is charged.

If you happen to get acid in your eyes, rinse thoroughly for sev- eral minutes with clear water.

n consult a physician immediately. If get acid spray on your skin or cloth- , apply soap immediately to neutral- the acid, then rinse with plenty of ter. If electrolyte is accidentally ested, consult a physician immedi- ly.

To protect the casing against ultraviolet radiation, avoid exposing it to direct sunlight.

ischarged battery can freeze; always re the battery in areas where the perature remains above freezing.

Battery

The battery is located behind the right- side trim panel in the luggage compart- ment. A separate positive terminal in the engine compartment is available for jump-starting (also refer to page 153). Only certain battery types may be used on the BMW convertible. Consult your BMW Retailer for details. The battery is maintenance-free, mean- ing that the electrolyte will normally last for the life of the battery. Should the electrolyte drop to below the minimum level - e.g., during extend- ed operation in hot climates - add dis- tilled water (no acid!). Electrolyte level: Up to the "MAX" mark on the outside of the battery in each cell, approx. 0.2 inches (5 mm) above the top of the plates. Keep the top of the battery clean and dry.

Symbols You will find the following symbols on your car battery. To avoid injury, please observe the corresponding precautions whenever you work with or near the battery.

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Before working with the battery, read the following:

R Wear eye protection. Avoid let- ting acid or lead particles come into contact with your eyes, your

skin or your clothing.

S Battery acid is extremely corro- sive. Wear eye protection and protective gloves. Do not tilt the

battery; acid could emerge from the ventilation openings.

T Ensure that children keep well away from batteries and battery acid.

U Never allow sparks or open ame, and do not smoke in the vicinity of the battery. Avoid

sparks from electrical cables and equipment. Never short-circuit the bat- tery terminals. There is a danger of injury from powerful sparks.

V

W The you ing ize wa ing ate

X A d sto tem

150

ng used batteries to an autho- ollection point or a BMW Re- lways maintain the battery in an position for transport and stor- cure the battery against tilting

ransporting.c

orage periods during which the is disconnected are not taken nsideration by the Service Inter- play for changing the brake fluid. re, make sure that the brake fluid

ged every two years at the latest, less of the display. Additional refer to page 128.c

Removal and installation

aDo not disconnect the battery cable from its terminal while the engine is running, as the resulting voltage surge would destroy the vehicle's electronic systems.c

When disconnecting, start with the neg- ative terminal, then proceed to the pos- itive side. Unscrew the battery retaining clamp. When installing the battery, connect the positive terminal first, then proceed to the negative pole.

aWhen installing, always ensure that the battery is properly mounted. Otherwise it will not be sufficiently secured in an accident.c

Charging the battery Always ensure that the engine is off before recharging an installed battery.

aTo avoid short circuits, always disconnect the cable from the battery's negative terminal before working on the electrical system.c

On vehicles with a connecting point in the engine compartment, it is easiest to charge the battery by using this con- necting point (positive pole), and a ground in the engine compartment (refer to "Jump-starting" on page 153).

If you are planning to remove the vehi- cle from service for more than four weeks, you should disconnect the bat- tery at the negative terminal.

If you intend to store your car for longer than six weeks: remove the battery, charge it and store it in a cool (but frost- free) room. Recharge the battery after three months at the latest, as it will oth- erwise be damaged beyond use. Every time the battery is discharged, espe- cially over extended periods, its service life is reduced.

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Battery

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St attery to co

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otes:

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Fuses

If an electrical device fails, switch it off and check the fuse.

The fuse box (electrical distribution center) with spare fuses, relays and plastic tweezers, is located on the left- hand side of the engine compartment.

d Press the retaining flap in and lift off the cover.

d Remove the fuse of the defective consumer from the socket with the plastic tweezers.

d If the fuse is burned through (the metal wire will have melted and sep- arated), replace it with a new fuse of the same ampere rating.

A list of the fuses with their respective ampere ratings and the equipment in their circuits is provided in the fuse box lid.

aDo not patch burned out fuses or replace them with fuses of a different color or ampere rating, since this could cause an overload on an electrical wire and lead to fire in the vehicle.c

If the fuse continues to burn through, refer the problem to a BMW Retailer for repair.

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Unlock tank filler door Pull the handle with the fuel pump sym- bol on the right trim panel in the lug- gage compartment.

Sliding/tilt sunroof d Press out the interior lamp with a

screwdriver at the left recess. d Remove the cover panel. d Remove the Allen wrench from the

onboard tool kit, insert it in the hexa- gon head (arrow 1) and turn the slid- ing/tilt sunroof in the desired direction.

bTurning is easier if the plug (arrow 2) is pulled out beforehand.c

Have the malfunction rectified by your BMW Retailer at the earliest opportu- nity.

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Manual activation in the event of electrical failure

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Observe the same sequence for necting the jumper cables when

ping other vehicles; this will help pre- t sparks from being generated at the tery.c

f the battery on the support vehicle is eak, start the engine and let it run. tart the engine on the vehicle need- g the jump-start, and allow it to run s usual. If necessary repeat the ttempt to start after a few minutes; his allows for current intake by the ischarged battery. efore disconnecting the jumper ables from your BMW, turn on the mps, rear window defroster and ighest blower speed to prevent a oltage surge at the voltage regulator. hen disconnect the jumper cables in everse sequence.

pending on the cause of the fault, harge the battery.

Jump-starting

Never use spray starter fluids to start the engine.

When the battery is discharged, you can use two jumper cables to start your car with power from the battery in a second vehicle. Always use jumper cables with fully insulated handles on the terminal clamps.

aWhen the engine is running, con- tact with electrical conductors and com- ponents is dangerous and can be fatal.c

Carefully observe the following instruc- tions to avoid personal injury as well as damage to one or both vehicles:

1 Ensure that the battery on the sup- port vehicle is also rated at 12 volts, and that the capacity (Ah) is roughly comparable (printed on casing).

2 Leave your battery connected to the car's electrical system.

3 The bodies of the two vehicles must not touch, or a short circuit could result.

4 Start by connecting the positive ter- minal of both batteries with a jumper cable. If the battery of the BMW is not installed in the engine compartment, a supplementary positive terminal is provided in the engine compartment (the cover is marked "+", remove by pulling tab, see arrow 1 in illustration) Then connect up the batteries' nega- tive poles. Attach the cable to either the support vehicle's negative battery terminal, or to a suitable ground on its engine or bodywork. On the BMW there is a special nut, refer to arrow 2 the nut might also be located further forward, on the suspension strut dome.

1 2

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g with a commercial tow

use sling-type equipment to rt the vehicle.

eel lifts or transport the vehicle tbed truck.

observe all applicable national, rovincial and local towing laws.

ever allow passengers to ride in d vehicle.c

ng

Tow fittings The screw-in tow fitting is stored in the onboard tool kit; ensure that it remains with the vehicle at all times. It can be screwed in to either the front or the rear of the vehicle and is intended for towing only on a roadway.

Access to tow sockets Front:

Pry out the cover with a screwdriver.

Rear:

Pry out the cover with a screwdriver.

aEnsure that the tow fitting is screwed in tightly.c

Vehicles with automatic transmission:

d Selector lever on N.

Towing speed: maximum 30 mph (50 km/h).

Towing distance: maximum 30 miles (50 km).

aThe steering and brakes are with- out power assist when the engine is off. This means that increased effort is re- quired for steering and braking.c

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Towing the vehicle T

owin ruck ever anspo

se wh n a fla

lease tate, p

N towe

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owi

At a glance

Controls and features

Care and maintenance

Advanced technology

Technical data

Owner service procedure

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Index

155

Airbags 156 Automatic Stability Control

plus Traction (ASC+T) 156 Radio reception 157 Safety belt tensioner 157

156

atic Stability Control plus Trac- lps maintain stable and con- vehicle response by inhibiting the drive wheels.

stem employs special sensors to r wheelspeed and relay the data ystem's electronic control unit,

uses this information to calculate es at the individual wheels. ding on the driving situation, two f remedial action can then be y the system: it reacts to slip- aused by large amounts of torque by instructing the engine ement system to reduce power . As a supplementary measure, tem will also respond to an ally pronounced tendency to- action loss at either of the drive with automatic individual appli- of the affected wheel's brakes. hieves a locking action compa- ith a controlled limited-slip dif- l. This brake action is active up ph (40 km/h). From 25 mph

/h) upward, a diminished brake improves the traction up to (100 km/h).

T*

Deceleration sensors continuously monitor the physical forces acting upon the vehicle. If a frontal impact results in deceleration, for which the protection afforded by safety belts no longer suf- fices, the gas generators of the driver's and the passenger's airbags ignite simultaneously. The passenger's air- bag is activated only when a special sensor indicates that the front passen- ger's seat is occupied.

In the event of a severe side impact the side airbag* is activated on the side on which the impact occurred.

The airbags, which are under the cover of the steering wheel, in the instrument panel or the side trim panels of the front doors, are deployed and inflated by the gas within a few milliseconds. In the process they tear or push apart the pro-

grammed separation points in their upholstered covers.

Because the inflation process must be virtually instantaneous, it is necessarily accompanied by a certain amount of ignition and inflation noise. The gas which the system employs to inflate the airbag is not dangerous, and the asso- ciated smoke is quickly dissipated.

The entire process is completed within one twentieth of a second.

A ti tr s

T m to w s D fo ta p e m o th e w w c T ra fe to (4 a 6

39 0d

e0 12

Airbags A

utom on he olled lip at

he sy onito the s hich lip rat epen rms o ken b age c xcess anag utput e sys

speci ard tr heels ation his ac ble w rentia 25 m 0 km

ction 0 mph

SC+

157

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safety belt tensioner responds to lisions by tightening the belts to ure that occupants remain firmly itioned in their seats. A gas-pres- e system retracts the buckle assem- to tension the shoulder and lap belts hin fractions of a second, preventing driver and passenger from slipping ard.

Radio reception Safety belt tensioner

AM provides substantially longer recep- tion ranges than FM. AM broadcast sig- nals, propagated at ground level in the form of surface waves, are also reected from the ionosphere as atmospheric waves. Frequency-modulation (FM) provides substantially better sound quality than AM. However, because FM transmis- sions rely on line-of-sight broadcast waves, their effective reception range is limited.

Although numerous factors combine to impose inherent limitations on the reception quality available from mobile radios, specially designed systems can be employed to minimize their effects:

The Antenna Diversity system employs several FM antennas integrated within the rear window to provide three sepa- rate sources for receiving broadcast waves. An integral processor automati- cally selects the antenna with the best FM reception quality at any given time. Because the ongoing antenna selection process is completed within millisec- onds, it remains inaudible to the radio listener.

36 0d

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The

col ens pos sur bly wit the forw

39 0d

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158

At a glance

Controls and features

Care and maintenance

Advanced technology

Technical data

Owner service procedure

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Index

159

Engine specifications 160 Dimensions 161 Weights 163 Capacities 166 Electrical system 167 Drive belts 167

In

160 Engine specications

BMW 318i Sedan BMW 318is Coupe BMW 318i Convertible

BMW 323is Coupe BMW 323i Convertible

BMW 328i Sedan BMW 328is Coupe BMW 328i Convertible

Displacement Number of cylinders

cu.in (cmm) 115.6 (1,895) 4

152.2 (2,494) 6

170.4 (2,793) 6

Maximum output

at engine speed

hp kW rpm

138 103 6,000

168 125 5,500

190 142 5,300

Maximum torque at engine speed

lb-ft (Nm) rpm

133 (180) 4,300

181 (245) 3,950

206 (280) 3,950

Compression ratio 10 10.5 10.2

Stroke Bore

in. (mm) in. (mm)

3.29 (83.5) 3.35 (85)

2.95 (75) 3.31 (84)

3.31 (84) 3.31 (84)

Fuel-injection system Digital-electronic engine-management system

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161

BMW 318i Convertible

433) 174.5 (4,433)

710) 67.3 (1,710)

366) 53.1 (1,348)

700) 106.3 (2,700)

408) 55.4 (1,408)

421) 55.9 (1,421)

.8) 35.4 (10.8)

BMW 323i Convertible

433) 174.5 (4,433)

710) 67.3 (1,710)

366) 53.1 (1,348)

700) 106.3 (2,700)

408) 55.4 (1,408)

421) 55.9 (1,421)

.8) 35.4 (10.8)

Dimensions

BMW 318i Sedan

BMW 318is Coupe

Length in. (mm) 174.5 (4,433) 174.5 (4,

Width in. (mm) 66.9 (1,698) 67.3 (1,

Height (unloaded) in. (mm) 54.8 (1,393) 53.8 (1,

Wheelbase in. (mm) 106.3 (2,700) 106.3 (2,

Track, front in. (mm) 55.8 (1,418) 55.4 (1,

Track, rear in. (mm) 56.3 (1,431) 55.9 (1,

Minimum turning circle D ft. (m) 35.4 (10.8) 35.4 (10

BMW 323is Coupe

Length in. (mm) 174.5 (4,

Width in. (mm) 67.3 (1,

Height (unloaded) in. (mm) 53.8 (1,

Wheelbase in. (mm) 106.3 (2,

Track, front in. (mm) 55.4 (1,

Track, rear in. (mm) 55.9 (1,

Minimum turning circle D ft. (m) 35.4 (10

162

BMW 328i Convertible

Le 174.5 (4,433)

Wi 67.3 (1,710)

He 53.1 (1,348)

Wh 106.3 (2,700)

Tra 55.4 (1,408)

Tra 55.9 (1,421)

Mi 35.4 (10.8)

D

BMW 328i Sedan

BMW 328is Coupe

ngth in. (mm) 174.5 (4,433) 174.5 (4,433)

dth in. (mm) 66.9 (1,698) 67.3 (1,710)

ight (unloaded) in. (mm) 54.8 (1,393) 53.8 (1,366)

eelbase in. (mm) 106.3 (2,700) 106.3 (2,700)

ck, front in. (mm) 55.4 (1,408) 55.4 (1,408)

ck, rear in. (mm) 55.9 (1,421) 55.9 (1,421)

nimum turning circle D ft. (m) 35.4 (10.8) 35.4 (10.8)

imensions

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163

MW 318is oupe

BMW 318i Convertible

,987 (1,355) ,075 (1,395)

3,153 (1,430) 3,230 (1,465)

,957 (1,795) ,045 (1,835)

3,990 (1,810) 4,068 (1,845)

,830 (830) 1,830 (830)

,337 (1,060) 2,348 (1,065)

70 (440) 838 (380)

65 (75) 88 (40)

4.3 (405) 8.1 (230)

Weights

BMW 318i Sedan

Vehicle weight empty (including driver, ready for operation, with full tank of fuel, options not included)

with manual transmission with automatic transmission

lbs (kg) lbs (kg)

2,954 (1,340) 3,042 (1,380)

Approved gross vehicle weight with manual transmission with automatic transmission

lbs (kg) lbs (kg)

3,924 (1,780) 4,012 (1,820)

Approved front axle load lbs (kg) 1,830 (830)

Approved rear axle load lbs (kg) 2,304 (1,045)

Maximum payload lbs (kg) 970 (440)

Approved roof load capacity lbs (kg) 165 (75) Never exceed either the approved axle weights or the gross vehicle weight.

Luggage compartment capacity cu. ft. (liter) 15.4 (435)

B C

2 3

3 4

1

2

9

1

1

164

323is pe

BMW 323i Convertible

5 (1,395) 5 (1,440)

3,296 (1,495) 3,373 (1,530)

5 (1,835) 5 (1,880)

4,134 (1,875) 4,211 (1,910)

9 (875) 1,984 (900)

7 (1,060) 2,359 (1,070)

(440) 838 (380)

(75) 88 (40)

(405) 8.1 (230)

BM Co

Vehicle weight, empty (incl. driver, ready for operation, with full tank of fuel, options not included)

with manual transmission with automatic transmission

lbs (kg) lbs (kg)

3,0 3,1

Approved gross vehicle weight with manual transmission with automatic transmission

lbs (kg) lbs (kg)

4,0 4,1

Approved front axle load lbs (kg) 1,9

Approved rear axle load lbs (kg) 2,3

Maximum payload lbs (kg) 970

Approved roof load capacity lbs (kg) 165

Never exceed either the approved axle weights or the gross vehicle weight.

Luggage compartment capacity cu. ft. (liter) 14.

Weights

W u

7 7

4 4

2

3

3

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165

MW 328is oupe

BMW 328i Convertible

,142 (1,425) ,230 (1,465)

3,395 (1,540) 3,472 (1,575)

,112 (1,865) ,200 (1,905)

4,233 (1,920) 4,310 (1,955)

,940 (880) 1,995 (905)

,370 (1,075) 2,425 (1,100)

70 (440) 838 (380)

65 (75) 88 (40)

4.3 (405) 8.1 (230)

Weights

BMW 328i Sedan

Vehicle weight, empty (incl. driver, ready for operation, with full tank of fuel, options not included)

with manual transmission with automatic transmission

lbs (kg) lbs (kg)

3,131 (1,420) 3,208 (1,455)

Approved gross vehicle weight with manual transmission with automatic transmission

lbs (kg) lbs (kg)

4,101 (1,860) 4,178 (1,895)

Approved front axle load lbs (kg) 1,940 (880)

Approved rear axle load lbs (kg) 2,348 (1,065)

Maximum payload lbs (kg) 970 (440)

Approved roof load capacity lbs (kg) 165 (75)

Never exceed either the approved axle weights or the gross vehicle weight.

Luggage compartment capacity cu. ft. (liter) 15.4 (435)

B C

3 3

4 4

1

2

9

1

1

166

ecification: Page 24

tails: Page 124

tails: Page 88

ved HD oil ications: Page 126

e fluid, no fluid change required.

Quarts (Liter) Note

Fuel tank of which reserve

approx. 17 gal. (62) approx. 2 gal. (8)

Fue

Windshield washer system with headlamp washer system

approx. 2.6 (2.5) approx. 5.3 (5.0)

For

Cooling system including heater circuit

6.9 (6.5) - 318i, 318is 11.1 (10.5) - 323i, 323is, 328i, 328is

For

Engine oil and filter change 5.2 (5.0) - 318i, 318is 6.9 (6.5) - 323i, 323is, 328i, 328is

App Spe

Shift, Automatic- and final drive Lifet

Capacities

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167Electrical system Drive belts

Battery BMW 318i, 318is 12 V, 65 Ah

BMW 323i, 323is, 328i, 328is 12 V, 75 Ah

BMW Convertible 12 V, 70 Ah

Spark plugs Dual electrode: Bosch F7 L DC R or NGK BKR 6 EK

AC generator - Water pump - Power steering BMW 318i, 318is

Ribbed V-belt 6 PK x 1733

BMW 323i, 323is, 328i, 328is

Ribbed V-belt 6 PK x 1555

Air conditioning compressor BMW 318i, 318is

Ribbed V-belt 4 PK x 889

BMW 323i, 323is, 328i, 328is

Ribbed V-belt 5 PK x 906

168

At a glance

Controls and features

Care and maintenance

Advanced technology

Technical data

Owner service procedure

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Index

169

Everything from A to Z 170 Owner service procedures

from A to Z 175

170

Note

ible top

ible top

105 tion

rtment 95

ng 137

ws

m 93 44

143

raulic

re 100

5 05 le 100 141

C Car battery 149 Car wash 131 CARB OBD II interface 24 Care of upholstery 134 Care of wool velour 134 Care, exterior 132 Care, interior 133 Care, vehicle exterior 132 Catalytic converter 102 Cellular phone 108 Center armrest 95 Central brake light 143 Central locking system 31 Central locking system

button 32 Central locking unit 31 Changes,

technical 6 Charge-current indicator

light 20 Charging the battery 150 Check air pressure 25 Check control 71 Check Control with outside

temperature gauge and digital clock 74

Check engine oil level 124 CHECK key 71 Check oil level 124 Childproof door locks 52 Child-restraint system 48 Cigarette lighter 94

Everything from A to Z

: This index does not correspond to the original manual in all details

A ABS (Antilock Brake

System) 103 Acceleration values 163 Activated charcoal filter 92 Adjusting steering wheel 45 Air conditioner 91 Air distribution 90 Air pressure 111 Air supply 92 Airbag 50 Aluminum wheel 115 Antifreeze 105, 127 Antifreeze,

Radiator 105, 127 Antifreeze,

radiator 127, 105 Anti-lock braking system

ABS 103 Aquaplaning 100, 111 ASC+T Automatic stability

control plus Traction Traktion 10, 84

Ashtray 94 AUC Automatic

recirculated-air control 91 Automatic car washes 131 Automatic recirculated-air

control AUC 91 Automatic stability control

plus traction ASC+T 10, 84

Automatic transmission 58 Capacity 166 Filling capacity 166

Autoradio 108 Average fuel

consumption 79 Average speed 78 Axle load, permissible 163 B Backrest unlock 45 Backup lights 57, 143 Battery 149, 167

Removal and installation 150 Symbols 149

Battery capacity 167 Battery change

Key 145 Battery charge current 20 Battery electrolyte 149 Battery, discharged 153 Belts 47 blower 92 BMW Convertible

Car wash 136 Care 136 Electrical Convertible top actuation 39 Emergency closure 41 Fully automatic Convertible top actuation 39

Hardtop 109 Manual convert Actuation 41 Manual convert actuation 37 Rear window Ventilation 91, Rollover protec system 52 Ski bag 97 Storage compa Vehicle decommissioni

BMW Convrtible Electrical windo Lifters 36

BMW Hi-Fi Syste BMW Sport seat Brake fluid 128 Brake lights,

Replace bulbs Brake pads 20 Brake system hyd

circuits 21 Brake-in procedu Brakes 104

Defects 128 Interference 10

Braking system 1 Breaking in vehic Bulb replacement

171

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Not

4

Preparation 160 Processing 160

Fuel consumption indicator 63

Fuel gauge 64 Fuses,

Replacing 151 G Glove compartment 93 Glove compartment light,

bulb replacement 145 Gross weight,

permissible 163 H Hand light 93 Handbrake 56 Hazard warning system 22 Hazard warning triangle 22 Head restraint 43 Headlight cleaning System

124 Headlight cleaning system

166 Headlight covers, care 131 Headlight flasher 60 Heated seats 87 Height 161 Hi-Fi System 93 High beams 60 Highbeam headlights,

Replace lights 141 Hood release 118 Horn 17

e: This index does not correspond to the original manual in all details

Clock 66, 67, 68, 69 Cockpit 16 Coinbox 94 Computer 77, 78, 79, 80,

81, 82, 83 Consumption display 64 Convenient closure 31 Convertible, refer to BMW

convertible Coolant 105, 127, 166 Coolant, Antifreeze 105 Cooling system 166 Cruise control 62 Cruising range 79 Cup holder 94 D Dashboard 16 Dashboard lighting 85 Data

Dimensions 161 Engine 160 Road performance 163 Weights 163

Data, technical 160 Date 68, 72, 74 Daytime light switch 85 Decommissioning of the

Vehicle 137 Deep water 101 Defrost windshields 91 Defrost, windshields 91 Defrosting position 91 Diesel

Injection system 19 Interference 19

Digital clock 66, 67, 68, 69 Dimensions 161 Dipstik, engine oil 124 Disc brakes 104 Disconnect the battery 150 Display lighting 85 Distance, remaining 79 Door keys 30 Door locks 31 Doors, emergency actuation

31 Drive belts 167 Driver's airbag 50 Driving hints 100 Driving in winter 105 E Electric window actuator 35 Electrical seat

Adjustment 44 Electrical system 167 Electrolyte 149 Electronic unit

Vehicle immobilization 30 Elements of operation 16 Emergency actuation,

Central locking system 31 Tank cover 152

Energy Control 63 Engine coolant 166 Engine data 160 Engine oil 124

Capacity 166 Filling capacity 166

Engine oil additives 1 Engine oil consumpti Engine oil level 20 Engine oil pressure 2 Eyelets, tow starting

Towing 154 F Failure message 71 Failure of an electrica

device 151 Fault display 71 Filler cap cover 23 Filling capacity 166 Final drive

Capacity 166 Filling capacity 166

First aid 22 First aid kit 22 Flashers 60 Flat tire 111, 146 Flower pollen 92 Foglight 86 Foglights, replace bu Folding

Rear backrest 95 Footbrake 104 Footwell light,

Replace bulb 145 Footwell lights 86 Front seat, position 4 Fuel

Everything from A to Z

25 on 12

0 and

l

lb 142

3

172

Not

l, vice

124

66 166 r light 20 ator light

g 128 er 77, 78, , 83

mirror 46 ure 66, 78

ure

32 d 32 repairs

133

41

Parking lights 60 Parking, Winter 106 Passenger airbag 50 Payload, maximum 163 Pocket light 93 Power door locks 31 Power steering, oil 128 Pressure, tire 25 Pressure, tires 111 Procedure 147 R Radiator 166 Reading lights 86 Rear backrest,

folding 95 Rear foglight 86, 143 Reclining seat 43 Refueling 23 Remote control

On-board computer 83 Remove mist

Windshields 91 Replacement keys 30 Reverse 57 Rims 113, 115 Road performance 163 Roof load, approved 163 Roof load, permissible 163 Roof rack 107 Roof-mounted luggage rack

107 Rubber parts 105 Rubber seals and

Everything from A to Z

e: This index does not correspond to the original manual in all details

I Ice warning 66 Identification mark, tires 113 Ignition 54 Ignition key 30 Ignition switch 54 Independent ventilation 81 Indicator lights 20 Inflation pressure 25, 111 Inside mirror 46 Inside rearview mirror 46 INSPECTION 64 Installing child seats 49 Instrument 18 Instrument lighting 85 Interior lights 86, 144 Interior lights,

Replace bulbs 144 Intermittent wiper switch 61 J Jack 146 Jump start 153 K Keys 30 Kickdown 59 L Leather care 135 LED Light-emitting diodes

110 Length 161 License plate light,

Replace bulb 144

Light switch 85 Light-emitting diode LED

110 Limit 80 Loading 98 Lock buttons 31 Locks, care 105 Lowbeam headlight 85 Lowbeam headlights,

Replace lights 141 Low-fuel warning light 64 Luggage straps 34 Lumbar support 45 M M+S-Tires 114 Maintenance 64, 130 Make-up mirror 46 Manual transmission 57

Capacity 166 Manually controlled

recirculated-air 91 Maximum speed 163 Micro-filter 92 MID Multi-information

display 66, 67, 68, 69 Mirror heating 46 Mirrors 46 Multifunction switch 60 Multi-information display

MID 66, 67, 68, 69 O Odometer 63 Oil

Capacity 166 Oil additives 125 Oil change interva

Refer to the ser booklet 124

Oil consumption Oil dipstick 124 Oil filter change 1 Oil filter renewal Oil level, indicato Oil pressure, indic

20 OIL SERVICE 64 Oil, power steerin On-board comput

79, 80, 81, 82 Operating 31 Outside rearview Outside temperat

Display 66 Outside temperat

indicator 68 P Paintwork, care 1 Paintwork, dirt an

contaminants 1 Paintwork, minor

133 Paintwork, waxing Parking brake 56 Parking light 85 Parking light,

Replace bulb 1

173

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Note

3

Replace bulb 142 Turn signals 143 Turning circle 161 Turning radius 161 U Unloaded vehicle weight

163 Unlocking and locking doors

31 Used batteries 150 V Vehicle care, interior 133 Vehicle decommissioning

137 Vehicle identification 129 Vehicle identification

number 129 Vehicle immobilization unit

30 Vehicle paintwork 132 Vehicle weight 163 Ventilate at a standstill 81 Ventilation, draft free 92 W Warm feet - cool head 92 Warning 71 Warning Light-On 85 Warning lights 20 Washer fluid

Add 124 Fill up 166

Washer fluid reservoir

: This index does not correspond to the original manual in all details

components 105 S SAFETY DEFECTS 7 Seat heaters 87 Seat, electric 44 Seat, mechanical 43 Seatback release 45 Seatbelts 47 Seats, adjustment 43 Selector lever, automatic

transmission 58 Service Interval Display 64 Shift programs 59 Side airbag 50 Sliding 106 Sliding/tilt sunroof 36

Close in case of electrical fault 152

Slippery roads 105 Snow chains 105 Spare key 30 Spare keys 30 Spare tire 112, 146 Spark plugs 167 Special oils 125 Speed warning activation

threshold 80 Sport seat 44 Start 54 Start the engine

Preheating 54 Starting assistance 153

Starting problems 102 Steel wheel 115 Steering 128 Steering lock 54 Steering wheel lock 54 Stopwatch 80 Storage shelves 93 Summer tires 113 Sun visor 46 Switching off the engine 55 Switching off the vehicle 55 Symbols 4

Battery 149 T Tachometer 63 Tailgate 33 Taillights 143 Taillights,

Replace bulbs 143 Tank cover

Unlock in case of electrical fault 152

Technical Data 160 Technical data 160 Telephone 108 Temperature 91 Temperature display 66 Temperature layering 92 Tempomat 62 Thigh support

Ajustment 44 Third brake light 143

Through loading syst Timer 81 Tire change 146 Tire damages 111 Tire inflation pressure

111 Tire inscription 113 Tire replacement 112 Tire sizes 115 Tire tread 111 Tool kit 140 Tools 140 Tow starting 154 Towing 154 Towing eyelets 154 Track 161 Trailer load, permissib Trailer nose weight,

permissible 163 Transmission 57 Traveling abroad 102 Tread depth, tires 11 Trip 63 Trip distance recorde Trip odometer 63 Trunk

Capacity 163 Trunk lights,

Replace bulb 145 Turn on 54 Turn signal indicator Turn signal,

Everything from A to Z

em 95

25,

le 16

1

r 63

60

174

Note

Everything from A to Z

: This index does not correspond to the original manual in all details

Fill up 166 Washer reservoir

Fill up 124 Washing your car 131 Water on the roads 101 Waxing, paintwork 133 Weights 163 Wheel bolts 147

Cover 147 Wheel lug wrench 146 Wheel rotation on the

Axles 112 Wheel trim 147 Wheelbase 161 Wheels and tires 113, 115 Wheelslip control, refer to

ASC+T 10, 84 Width 161 Window 31 Window actuator,

Safety switch 35 Window actuator, electric

35 Window mist

Remove 91 Windshield cleaning

Automatic program 61 Windshield washer fluid

reservoir Fill up 124, 166

Windshield washer jet, Heating 61

Windshield washer nozzle adjustment 124

Windshield wiper blade replacement 140

Windshield wipers 61 Winter operation 105 Winter tires 113 Wiper blade replacement

140 Wiper/washer system 61 Wipers 61 Work in the engine

compartment 118

175

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Note

P Parking lamp,

replace bulb 141 Power steering,

add oil 128 Pressure, tires 24 Protective glazing,

care 131

R Rear foglamps,

replace bulb 142 Remove mist on

windshields 91 Replace bulbs 141 Replace fuses 151

S Sliding/tilt sunroof,

close in case of power supply interruption 152

Snow chains 105 Starting difficulties 102, 153 Starting with a discharged

battery 153

T Taillamp 143 Taillamp,

replace bulb 143 Tire change 146 Tire damage 111 Tools 140

: This index does not correspond to the original manual in all details

A Add coolant 127 Adding oil 125 Adjusting washer

nozzles 124 Antifreeze, use 127

B Backup lamp,

replace bulb 143 Battery,

charging 150 Battery change,

master key 145 radio remote control 145

Battery, add distilled water 149 discharged 153

Brake fluid, add 128 Brake lamps,

replace bulb 143 Brakes, defects 105

C Check air pressure 24 Check Control 70 Check engine oil level 124 Coolant, add 127

D Defrost windshields 91 Difficult steering 129

Door, emergency actuation 32

E Electrical fault

Sliding/tilt sunroof 152 Fuel filler door 152

Emergency actuation, Door 32 Sliding/tilt sunroof 152 Fuel filler door 152

External starts 153

F Failure messages 70 Failure of an

electrical device 151 Fault displays 70 First aid 21 Fittings, tow-starting and

towing 154 Flat tire 146 Foglamps,

replace bulb 142 Footwell lamp,

replace bulb 145

G Glove compartment lamp,

replace bulb 145

H Hazard warning syste Hazard warning trian Headlamp cover, car Help in case of a

breakdown 153 High beam headlamp

replace lamps 141

I Indicator lamps 19 Inflation pressure 24 Interior lamps,

replace bulbs 144

K Key, battery change 1

L License plate lamp,

replace bulb 144 Low beam headlamp

replace lamps 141 Luggage compartme

emergency actuatio Luggage compartme

lamps, replace bulb

M Maintenance 63

O Onboard tool kit 140

Owner service procedures from A to Z

m 21 gle 21 e 141

s,

45

s,

nt lid, n 32

nt 145

176

Note

: This index does not correspond to the original manual in all details

Top up windshield washer fluid reservoir 124

Towing 154 Tow fittings 154 Tow-starting 154 Turn signal,

replace bulb 142

U Unlock tank cover

in the event of electrical fault 152

Unlocking hood 118 Use antifreeze,

radiator 127

W Warning lamps 19 Washer fluid, top up 124 Window mist, remove 91

Owner service procedures from A to Z

Refueling

So that you will have important specifi- cations available when you stop to re- fuel, we recommend that you supple- ment this table with data which apply to your vehicle.

Fuel For a description, refer to page 23

Engine oil For a description, refer to page 125

Designation

AKI: Minimum

AKI: For rated performance

AKI: For enhanced performance

Quality

mmer Winter

Rear Front Rear

The space between the two marks on the dipstick corresponds to approx. 1.1 US quarts (1 liter).

Tire inflation pressures For a description, refer to page 25

4 persons

5 persons or 4 plus luggage

Su

Front

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